ES2172318T3 - Eliminacion de acidos naftenicos en petroleos crudos y destilados. - Google Patents
Eliminacion de acidos naftenicos en petroleos crudos y destilados.Info
- Publication number
- ES2172318T3 ES2172318T3 ES99914955T ES99914955T ES2172318T3 ES 2172318 T3 ES2172318 T3 ES 2172318T3 ES 99914955 T ES99914955 T ES 99914955T ES 99914955 T ES99914955 T ES 99914955T ES 2172318 T3 ES2172318 T3 ES 2172318T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- sulfur
- organic acids
- heavy metals
- water
- crude oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G19/00—Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment
- C10G19/02—Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment with aqueous alkaline solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
- C10G21/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents characterised by the solvent used
- C10G21/12—Organic compounds only
- C10G21/20—Nitrogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
- C10G2300/203—Naphthenic acids, TAN
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Un proceso para eliminar ácidos orgánicos, metales pesados y azufre de un petróleo crudo de partida, que comprende los pasos de: (a) tratar el petróleo crudo de partida que contiene ácidos orgánicos, metales pesados y azufre con una cantidad de una amina etoxilada y agua en condiciones y durante un tiempo y a una temperatura suficientes para formar una emulsión de agua en aceite de sal de amina en la cual dicha amina etoxilada tiene la fórmula siguiente: **fórmula** donde m = 1 a 10 y R = hidrocarburo C3 a C6; (b) separar dicha emulsión del paso (a) en una pluralidad de capas, en las cuales una de dichas capas contiene un petróleo crudo tratado que tiene cantidades reducidas de ácidos orgánicos, metales pesados y azufre; (c) recuperar dicha capa del paso (b) que contiene dicho petróleo crudo tratado que tiene cantidades reducidas de ácidos orgánicos, metales pesados y azufre y capas que contienen agua y sal de amina etoxilada.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/049,466 US5961821A (en) | 1998-03-27 | 1998-03-27 | Removal of naphthenic acids in crude oils and distillates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2172318T3 true ES2172318T3 (es) | 2002-09-16 |
Family
ID=21959969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES99914955T Expired - Lifetime ES2172318T3 (es) | 1998-03-27 | 1999-03-19 | Eliminacion de acidos naftenicos en petroleos crudos y destilados. |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5961821A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1068280B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2002509980A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1295607A (es) |
| AU (1) | AU745496B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9909116A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2323051A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69900846T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK1068280T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2172318T3 (es) |
| NO (1) | NO325473B1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2208622C2 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1999050376A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6536523B1 (en) | 1997-01-14 | 2003-03-25 | Aqua Pure Ventures Inc. | Water treatment process for thermal heavy oil recovery |
| US6096196A (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 2000-08-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Removal of naphthenic acids in crude oils and distillates |
| AUPQ363299A0 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 1999-11-18 | Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd | Paper based information inter face |
| US6531055B1 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2003-03-11 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for reducing the naphthenic acid content of crude oil and fractions |
| US6372123B1 (en) | 2000-06-26 | 2002-04-16 | Colt Engineering Corporation | Method of removing water and contaminants from crude oil containing same |
| GB0031337D0 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2001-02-07 | Bp Exploration Operating | Process for deacidfying crude oil |
| FR2825369B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-01 | 2005-04-15 | Elf Antar France | Procede de traitement de petrole bruts a acidite organique elevee |
| DE10217469C1 (de) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-09-25 | Clariant Gmbh | Verfahren zur Entschwefelung von Produkten der Rohölfraktionierung |
| BR0202552B1 (pt) * | 2002-07-05 | 2012-10-30 | processo de redução de acidez naftênica em petróleo. | |
| CA2455011C (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2011-04-05 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing |
| CA2455149C (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2006-04-11 | Suncor Energy Inc. | In-line hydrotreatment process for low tan synthetic crude oil production from oil sand |
| CN1298813C (zh) * | 2005-04-29 | 2007-02-07 | 清华大学 | 一种用于油品碱洗的方法 |
| CN101058745B (zh) * | 2007-05-16 | 2011-09-07 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 基于离子开关原理脱除和回收油品中环烷酸 |
| US8013195B2 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2011-09-06 | Uop Llc | Enhancing conversion of lignocellulosic biomass |
| US7960520B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2011-06-14 | Uop Llc | Conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to chemicals and fuels |
| US8158842B2 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2012-04-17 | Uop Llc | Production of chemicals from pyrolysis oil |
| MY153421A (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2015-02-13 | Akzo Nobel Nv | A method for preventing the formation of calcium carboxylate deposits in the dewatering process for crude oil/water streams |
| US20090301936A1 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-12-10 | Desmond Smith | Composition and use thereof |
| US20100000910A1 (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2010-01-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | System and method for separating a trace element from a liquid hydrocarbon feed |
| NL2002958C2 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2010-10-13 | Chevron Usa Inc | System and method for separating a trace element from a liquid hydrocarbon feed. |
| US8608952B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-12-17 | Uop Llc | Process for de-acidifying hydrocarbons |
| US8608949B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-12-17 | Uop Llc | Process for removing metals from vacuum gas oil |
| US8608951B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-12-17 | Uop Llc | Process for removing metals from crude oil |
| US8608950B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-12-17 | Uop Llc | Process for removing metals from resid |
| US8580107B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-11-12 | Uop Llc | Process for removing sulfur from vacuum gas oil |
| US8608943B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-12-17 | Uop Llc | Process for removing nitrogen from vacuum gas oil |
| WO2011116059A1 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | System and process for integrated oxidative desulfurization, desalting and deasphalting of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US8790508B2 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2014-07-29 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Integrated deasphalting and oxidative removal of heteroatom hydrocarbon compounds from liquid hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| JP6072790B2 (ja) | 2011-07-29 | 2017-02-01 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 石油精製原料中の全酸価を減少させる方法 |
| US8574427B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2013-11-05 | Uop Llc | Process for removing refractory nitrogen compounds from vacuum gas oil |
| US9238780B2 (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2016-01-19 | Reliance Industries Limited | Solvent extraction process for removal of naphthenic acids and calcium from low asphaltic crude oil |
| US9447674B2 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2016-09-20 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | In-situ method and system for removing heavy metals from produced fluids |
| EP2850156B1 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2021-11-03 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method for removing mercury from fluids |
| AU2013262694A1 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2014-11-06 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from fluids |
| AR094524A1 (es) | 2012-05-16 | 2015-08-12 | Chevron Usa Inc | Procesos, método y sistema para separar mercurio de fluidos |
| US9169445B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2015-10-27 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from oily solids |
| US9234141B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-01-12 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from oily solids |
| US9023196B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2015-05-05 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from fluids |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2424158A (en) * | 1944-09-20 | 1947-07-15 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Process of refining a petroleum oil containing naphthenic acids |
| US4420414A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1983-12-13 | Texaco Inc. | Corrosion inhibition system |
| US4737265A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1988-04-12 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Water based demulsifier formulation and process for its use in dewatering and desalting crude hydrocarbon oils |
| GB8431013D0 (en) * | 1984-12-07 | 1985-01-16 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Desalting crude oil |
| FR2576032B1 (fr) * | 1985-01-17 | 1987-02-06 | Elf France | Composition homogene et stable d'hydrocarbures liquides asphalteniques et d'au moins un additif utilisable notamment comme fuel industriel |
| US4752381A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-06-21 | Nalco Chemical Company | Upgrading petroleum and petroleum fractions |
| CA2133270C (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1999-07-20 | Jerry J. Weers | Quaternary ammonium hydroxides as mercaptan scavengers |
| RU2095393C1 (ru) * | 1994-06-28 | 1997-11-10 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт углеводородного сырья | Способ демеркаптанизации нефти и газоконденсата |
| US5582792A (en) * | 1995-08-24 | 1996-12-10 | Petrolite Corporation | Corrosion inhibition by ethoxylated fatty amine salts of maleated unsaturated acids |
| US5792420A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-08-11 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Metal corrosion inhibitor for use in aqueous acid solutions |
-
1998
- 1998-03-27 US US09/049,466 patent/US5961821A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-03-19 DK DK99914955T patent/DK1068280T3/da active
- 1999-03-19 CN CN99804502.0A patent/CN1295607A/zh active Pending
- 1999-03-19 BR BR9909116-0A patent/BR9909116A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-19 EP EP99914955A patent/EP1068280B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-19 CA CA002323051A patent/CA2323051A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-03-19 JP JP2000541265A patent/JP2002509980A/ja active Pending
- 1999-03-19 RU RU2000124672/04A patent/RU2208622C2/ru active
- 1999-03-19 ES ES99914955T patent/ES2172318T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-19 DE DE69900846T patent/DE69900846T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-19 AU AU33584/99A patent/AU745496B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-03-19 WO PCT/US1999/006078 patent/WO1999050376A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-09-26 NO NO20004806A patent/NO325473B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999050376A1 (en) | 1999-10-07 |
| RU2208622C2 (ru) | 2003-07-20 |
| DK1068280T3 (da) | 2002-04-02 |
| NO325473B1 (no) | 2008-05-05 |
| AU3358499A (en) | 1999-10-18 |
| CN1295607A (zh) | 2001-05-16 |
| NO20004806L (no) | 2000-09-26 |
| CA2323051A1 (en) | 1999-10-07 |
| DE69900846D1 (de) | 2002-03-14 |
| NO20004806D0 (no) | 2000-09-26 |
| US5961821A (en) | 1999-10-05 |
| EP1068280A1 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
| BR9909116A (pt) | 2000-12-19 |
| JP2002509980A (ja) | 2002-04-02 |
| DE69900846T2 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
| AU745496B2 (en) | 2002-03-21 |
| EP1068280B1 (en) | 2002-01-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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