BRPI0407782A - processo e dispositivo para pirólise de biomassa - Google Patents

processo e dispositivo para pirólise de biomassa

Info

Publication number
BRPI0407782A
BRPI0407782A BRPI0407782-2A BRPI0407782A BRPI0407782A BR PI0407782 A BRPI0407782 A BR PI0407782A BR PI0407782 A BRPI0407782 A BR PI0407782A BR PI0407782 A BRPI0407782 A BR PI0407782A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
pyrolysing
bars
biomass
heating element
station
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0407782-2A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dietrich Meier
Hannes Klaubert
Stefan Sch Ll
Original Assignee
Pytec Thermochemische Anlagen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10308260A external-priority patent/DE10308260A1/de
Priority claimed from DE10345842A external-priority patent/DE10345842A1/de
Application filed by Pytec Thermochemische Anlagen filed Critical Pytec Thermochemische Anlagen
Publication of BRPI0407782A publication Critical patent/BRPI0407782A/pt
Publication of BRPI0407782B1 publication Critical patent/BRPI0407782B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge
    • C10B47/12—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge in which the charge is subjected to mechanical pressures during coking
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1018—Biomass of animal origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

"PROCESSO E DISPOSITIVO PARA PIRóLISE DE BIOMASSA". A invenção refere-se a um processo para a pirólise de biomassa, com ajuda de um elemento de aquecimento e dispositivos para guia da biomassa. Durante a pirólise, o elemento de aquecimento e a biomassa são comprimidos um contra o outro a uma pressão de 5 bar - 80 bar. A invenção também refere-se a um dispositivo para pirolisar biomassas, que compreende uma alimentação de material (4) e uma estação de pirolisação (6). A alimentação de material (4) compreende dispositivos para gerar uma pressão dentre 5 bar e 200 bar, comprimindo a matéria-prima a ser pirolisada contra a estação de pirolisação (6). A estação de pirolisação (6) compreende um elemento de aquecimento (22), que é aquecido para uma temperatura dentre 300<198>C e 1000<198>C em um estado operacional.
BRPI0407782-2B1A 2003-02-25 2004-02-25 Processo e dispositivo para pirólise de biomassa, oligômeros sintéticos, polímeros sintéticos, borracha e/ou plásticos BRPI0407782B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10308260A DE10308260A1 (de) 2003-02-25 2003-02-25 Verfahren zum Pyrolysieren von Biomasse mit einem Heizelement und mit Mitteln zum Führen von Biomasse
DE10308260.3 2003-02-25
DE10345842A DE10345842A1 (de) 2003-09-30 2003-09-30 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Pyrolyse von Biomasse
DE10345842.5 2003-09-30
PCT/EP2004/001858 WO2004076591A1 (de) 2003-02-25 2004-02-25 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur pyrolyse von biomasse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0407782A true BRPI0407782A (pt) 2006-02-14
BRPI0407782B1 BRPI0407782B1 (pt) 2014-09-02

Family

ID=32928843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0407782-2B1A BRPI0407782B1 (pt) 2003-02-25 2004-02-25 Processo e dispositivo para pirólise de biomassa, oligômeros sintéticos, polímeros sintéticos, borracha e/ou plásticos

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US7438785B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1608721B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5270090B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR101161550B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1753972A (pt)
AT (1) ATE506425T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2004215629B9 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0407782B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2516012C (pt)
DE (1) DE502004012415D1 (pt)
EA (1) EA008391B1 (pt)
PL (1) PL210303B1 (pt)
PT (1) PT1608721E (pt)
WO (1) WO2004076591A1 (pt)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1608721B1 (de) 2011-04-20
AU2004215629B9 (en) 2009-07-30
EA200501342A1 (ru) 2006-02-24
EA008391B1 (ru) 2007-04-27
CA2516012C (en) 2015-02-10
JP5270090B2 (ja) 2013-08-21
KR20050107431A (ko) 2005-11-11
PL210303B1 (pl) 2011-12-30
AU2004215629A1 (en) 2004-09-10
ATE506425T1 (de) 2011-05-15
CN1753972A (zh) 2006-03-29
EP1608721A1 (de) 2005-12-28
PL377899A1 (pl) 2006-02-20
US7438785B2 (en) 2008-10-21
PT1608721E (pt) 2011-07-25
US20060169572A1 (en) 2006-08-03
CA2516012A1 (en) 2004-09-10
BRPI0407782B1 (pt) 2014-09-02
WO2004076591A1 (de) 2004-09-10
KR101161550B1 (ko) 2012-07-03
DE502004012415D1 (de) 2011-06-01
AU2004215629B2 (en) 2009-02-26
JP2006518787A (ja) 2006-08-17

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Legal Events

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B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
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