BRPI0409946A - método e aparelho para prevenção de efeitos adversos de estado de anel de vórtice - Google Patents

método e aparelho para prevenção de efeitos adversos de estado de anel de vórtice

Info

Publication number
BRPI0409946A
BRPI0409946A BRPI0409946-0A BRPI0409946A BRPI0409946A BR PI0409946 A BRPI0409946 A BR PI0409946A BR PI0409946 A BRPI0409946 A BR PI0409946A BR PI0409946 A BRPI0409946 A BR PI0409946A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
ring state
adverse effects
prevention
vortex ring
rotor aircraft
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0409946-0A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ronald L Kisor
Original Assignee
Bell Helicopter Textron Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bell Helicopter Textron Inc filed Critical Bell Helicopter Textron Inc
Publication of BRPI0409946A publication Critical patent/BRPI0409946A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C29/00Aircraft capable of landing or taking-off vertically, e.g. vertical take-off and landing [VTOL] aircraft
    • B64C29/0008Aircraft capable of landing or taking-off vertically, e.g. vertical take-off and landing [VTOL] aircraft having its flight directional axis horizontal when grounded
    • B64C29/0016Aircraft capable of landing or taking-off vertically, e.g. vertical take-off and landing [VTOL] aircraft having its flight directional axis horizontal when grounded the lift during taking-off being created by free or ducted propellers or by blowers
    • B64C29/0033Aircraft capable of landing or taking-off vertically, e.g. vertical take-off and landing [VTOL] aircraft having its flight directional axis horizontal when grounded the lift during taking-off being created by free or ducted propellers or by blowers the propellers being tiltable relative to the fuselage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/22Compound rotorcraft, i.e. aircraft using in flight the features of both aeroplane and rotorcraft
    • B64C27/28Compound rotorcraft, i.e. aircraft using in flight the features of both aeroplane and rotorcraft with forward-propulsion propellers pivotable to act as lifting rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/54Mechanisms for controlling blade adjustment or movement relative to rotor head, e.g. lag-lead movement
    • B64C27/56Mechanisms for controlling blade adjustment or movement relative to rotor head, e.g. lag-lead movement characterised by the control initiating means, e.g. manually actuated
    • B64C27/57Mechanisms for controlling blade adjustment or movement relative to rotor head, e.g. lag-lead movement characterised by the control initiating means, e.g. manually actuated automatic or condition responsive, e.g. responsive to rotor speed, torque or thrust
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/40Control within particular dimensions
    • G05D1/48Control of altitude or depth
    • G05D1/485Control of rate of change of altitude or depth
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/80Arrangements for reacting to or preventing system or operator failure
    • G05D1/82Limited authority control, e.g. enforcing a flight envelope
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D2105/00Specific applications of the controlled vehicles
    • G05D2105/20Specific applications of the controlled vehicles for transportation
    • G05D2105/22Specific applications of the controlled vehicles for transportation of humans
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D2109/00Types of controlled vehicles
    • G05D2109/20Aircraft, e.g. drones
    • G05D2109/22Aircraft, e.g. drones with fixed wings
    • G05D2109/23Vertical take-off and landing [VTOL] aircraft; Short take-off and landing [STOL, STOVL] aircraft
    • G05D2109/24Convertible aircraft, e.g. tiltrotor aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

"MéTODO E APARELHO PARA PREVENçãO DE EFEITOS ADVERSOS DE ESTADO DE ANEL DE VóRTICE". Um sistema de controle de vóo para uma aeronave de rotor para impedir os efeitos adversos do estado de anel de vórtice é revelado. No sistema de controle de vóo da invenção, as admissões de controle selecionadas são enviadas para a aeronave, de rotor antes do começo do estado de anel de vórtice. Na concretização preferida, as admissões de controle são transientes, não requerem admissão a partir do piloto, e não afetam a trajetória de vóo da aeronave de rotor.
BRPI0409946-0A 2003-05-06 2004-05-04 método e aparelho para prevenção de efeitos adversos de estado de anel de vórtice BRPI0409946A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/430,501 US6880782B2 (en) 2003-05-06 2003-05-06 Control system for rotorcraft for preventing the vortex ring state
PCT/US2004/013746 WO2004101358A2 (en) 2003-05-06 2004-05-04 Method and apparatus for preventing adverse effects of vortex ring state

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0409946A true BRPI0409946A (pt) 2006-04-25

Family

ID=33449637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0409946-0A BRPI0409946A (pt) 2003-05-06 2004-05-04 método e aparelho para prevenção de efeitos adversos de estado de anel de vórtice

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US6880782B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1620311B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN100430296C (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0409946A (pt)
CA (1) CA2522442C (pt)
DE (1) DE04751234T1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2004101358A2 (pt)

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US20080173753A1 (en) * 2007-01-22 2008-07-24 Honeywell International Inc. Methods and systems for monitoring approach of rotary wing aircraft
FR2921635B1 (fr) * 2007-09-27 2010-06-04 Eurocopter France Procede et dispositif de detection et de signalisation de l'approche du domaine de vortex par un giravion
ITTO20090079U1 (it) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-11 Agusta Spa Sistema per la gestione ed il controllo della velocita' di uno o piu' rotori di un aeromobile atto a volare a punto fisso
DE102010027081B4 (de) * 2010-07-13 2016-02-11 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Früherkennung eines Wirbelringstadiums
CN103241376A (zh) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-14 北京安翔动力科技有限公司 一种矢量动力垂直起降飞机及其矢量动力系统
RU2486596C1 (ru) * 2012-07-06 2013-06-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Лётно-исследовательский институт имени М.М. Громова" Способ определения и сигнализации о приближении несущего винта к зоне режимов "вихревого кольца" на предпосадочных маневрах одновинтового вертолета
US9102406B2 (en) 2013-02-15 2015-08-11 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Controlling unmanned aerial vehicles as a flock to synchronize flight in aerial displays
US10518595B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-12-31 Terrafugia, Inc. Combined flying/driving vehicle with vertical takeoff and fixed-wing cruise capabilities
CH709012B1 (de) * 2013-12-20 2017-06-15 Conca-Garcia Raphaël VTOL-Flugzeug.
US9886039B2 (en) * 2014-02-17 2018-02-06 Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. System and method for avoiding inadvertant entry into an unsafe vertical descent speed region for rotorcraft
RU2539621C1 (ru) * 2014-03-05 2015-01-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Лётно-исследовательский институт имени М.М. Громова" Способ уменьшения угла атаки несущего винта на предпосадочных маневрах одновинтового вертолета (варианты)
WO2015143098A2 (en) * 2014-03-18 2015-09-24 Joby Aviation, Inc. Aerodynamically efficient lightweight vertical take-off and landing aircraft with pivoting rotors and stowing rotor blades
US9511880B2 (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-12-06 Honeywell International Inc. Flight deck display systems and methods for generating vertical speed alerts during steep approaches of rotary wing aircraft
CN105173060B (zh) * 2015-11-02 2017-03-29 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 一种双桨垂直升降飞机
WO2017180855A1 (en) 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 Terrafugia, Inc. Electronic gear shifter assembly for a dual-mode flying and driving vehicle
CN105882952A (zh) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-24 羊丁 一种架空线路垃圾自动清理无人机
CN105836122A (zh) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-10 辽宁辽飞航空科技有限公司 一种多飞行模式的油动变距多旋翼飞行器
FR3053025B1 (fr) 2016-06-28 2018-06-15 Airbus Helicopters Amelioration de la detection et de signalisation de l'approche du domaine de vortex par un giravion
US10040542B1 (en) * 2017-02-07 2018-08-07 Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. System and method for stabilizing longitudinal acceleration of a rotorcraft
US10421540B1 (en) 2017-03-02 2019-09-24 Bell Textron Inc. Tiltrotor aircraft having optimized hover capabilities
FR3066756A1 (fr) * 2017-05-24 2018-11-30 Airbus Helicopters Procede et systeme d'anticipation de l'entree dans un domaine de vortex par un giravion
US10815008B2 (en) 2017-07-27 2020-10-27 Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. Lift propulsion module for a tiltrotor aircraft
US10696391B2 (en) * 2017-11-16 2020-06-30 Textron Innovations Inc. Extended range quad tiltrotor aircraft
US10752352B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2020-08-25 Textron Innovations Inc. Dual rotor propulsion systems for tiltrotor aircraft
US11119504B2 (en) 2018-11-08 2021-09-14 International Business Machines Corporation Machine learning based airflow sensing for aircraft
FR3098297B1 (fr) 2019-07-03 2021-06-04 Etat Francais Represente Par Le Delegue General De L’Armement Dispositif de detection de l'approche d'un etat d'anneaux tourbillonaires, aerodyne a voilure tournante le comprenant, et procede associe
CN110901897A (zh) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-24 洲际联合超伦科技(北京)有限公司 无人直升机涡环状态的预警脱离控制方法
US11554855B2 (en) 2019-12-31 2023-01-17 Textron Innovations Inc. System and method for protection against vortex ring state
EP4015375B1 (en) 2020-12-21 2023-03-01 LEONARDO S.p.A. Indicator for an aircraft capable of hovering and method for assisting performing a manoeuvre for the aforesaid aircraft
KR20260036191A (ko) * 2023-07-10 2026-03-16 아처 에비에이션 인크. 프로펠러 추력 보호를 위한 시스템 및 방법

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DE3929886A1 (de) * 1989-09-08 1991-03-28 Dornier Conrado Flugzeug mit um eine querachse kippbaren triebwerksgondeln
US6260796B1 (en) * 1997-03-04 2001-07-17 Wallace Neil Klingensmith Multi-thrustered hover craft
IT1297108B1 (it) * 1997-12-10 1999-08-03 Franco Capanna Sistema per la trasformazione di un aeromobile a decollo e volo orizzontale autosostentato in aeromobile integrato, ibrido a decollo
US6466888B1 (en) * 1999-08-26 2002-10-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Neural network system for estimation of aircraft flight data
US6695264B2 (en) * 2000-05-16 2004-02-24 Bell Helicopter Textron, Inc. Power lever tactile cueing system
JP2003533404A (ja) * 2000-05-16 2003-11-11 ベル ヘリコプター テクストロン インコーポレイテッド エンベローププロテクションを統合したマルチモードのティルトローターナセル制御システム
US6655631B2 (en) * 2000-07-28 2003-12-02 John Frederick Austen-Brown Personal hoverplane with four tiltmotors
US6457672B1 (en) * 2001-08-15 2002-10-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Propulsion nacelle alignment system for tilt-rotor aircraft

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1620311A4 (en) 2011-09-14
EP1620311B1 (en) 2013-12-18
WO2004101358A2 (en) 2004-11-25
CA2522442A1 (en) 2004-11-25
CN100430296C (zh) 2008-11-05
US20050001092A1 (en) 2005-01-06
DE04751234T1 (de) 2006-11-30
CN1784338A (zh) 2006-06-07
US6880782B2 (en) 2005-04-19
WO2004101358A3 (en) 2005-02-03
EP1620311A2 (en) 2006-02-01
CA2522442C (en) 2009-04-07
US7004426B2 (en) 2006-02-28
US20060006279A1 (en) 2006-01-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B11B Dismissal acc. art. 36, par 1 of ipl - no reply within 90 days to fullfil the necessary requirements