BRPI0414905A - processo para a recuperação de metais de valor a partir de minérios de sulfeto de metal base - Google Patents
processo para a recuperação de metais de valor a partir de minérios de sulfeto de metal baseInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0414905A BRPI0414905A BRPI0414905A BRPI0414905A BR PI0414905 A BRPI0414905 A BR PI0414905A BR PI0414905 A BRPI0414905 A BR PI0414905A BR PI0414905 A BRPI0414905 A BR PI0414905A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- base
- leaching
- metals
- ore
- metal
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical group [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 gold group metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/04—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
- C22B23/0453—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B23/0461—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by chemical methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0063—Hydrometallurgy
- C22B15/0065—Leaching or slurrying
- C22B15/0067—Leaching or slurrying with acids or salts thereof
- C22B15/0069—Leaching or slurrying with acids or salts thereof containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0063—Hydrometallurgy
- C22B15/0084—Treating solutions
- C22B15/0089—Treating solutions by chemical methods
- C22B15/0093—Treating solutions by chemical methods by gases, e.g. hydrogen or hydrogen sulfide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/04—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
- C22B23/0407—Leaching processes
- C22B23/0415—Leaching processes with acids or salt solutions except ammonium salts solutions
- C22B23/0423—Halogenated acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/04—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
- C22B3/06—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching in inorganic acid solutions, e.g. with acids generated in situ; in inorganic salt solutions other than ammonium salt solutions
- C22B3/10—Hydrochloric acid, other halogenated acids or salts thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO PARA A RECUPERAçãO DE METAIS DE VALOR A PARTIR DE MINéRIOS DE SULFETO DE METAL BASE". é divulgado um processo para lixiviar um metal de valor a partir de um minério de sulfeto de metal base, compreendendo a etapa de lixiviar o minério com um lixiviante compreendendo um cloreto, um oxidante e ácido hidroclórico. A lixiviação é controlada, pelo uso de baixas concentrações de ácido hidroclórico e um potencial redox, para efetuar a formação de sulfeto de hidrogênio a partir do minério de sulfeto de metal de base. O sulfeto de hidrogênio é retirado da solução de lixívia, reduzindo-se assim a quantidade de sulfato gerado na lixívia a níveis muito baixos. A lixiviação pode também ser conduzida para limitar a codissolução dos metais do grupo da platina e ouro com os metais base de valor. A lixívia forma um lixiviado rico em metal de valor e um resíduo de sólidos. O resíduo de sólidos pode ser subseqüentemente lixiviado para recuperar os metais do grupo da platina e ouro. O lixiviado rico em metal de valor pode ser oxidado e neutralizado para recuperar o metais base de valor. Em uma modalidade, o cloreto é cloreto de magnésio e a solução lixiviante é regenerada.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US50677303P | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | |
| US55857104P | 2004-04-02 | 2004-04-02 | |
| PCT/CA2004/001753 WO2005031012A1 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2004-09-28 | A process for the recovery of value metals from base metal sulfide ores |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0414905A true BRPI0414905A (pt) | 2006-11-07 |
Family
ID=34139076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0414905 BRPI0414905A (pt) | 2003-09-30 | 2004-09-28 | processo para a recuperação de metais de valor a partir de minérios de sulfeto de metal base |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7736606B2 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1678336B9 (pt) |
| AR (1) | AR046413A1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU2004276391B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0414905A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2478516C (pt) |
| EA (1) | EA010792B1 (pt) |
| PE (1) | PE20050849A1 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2005031012A1 (pt) |
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| FR2262698B1 (pt) * | 1974-02-28 | 1976-10-08 | Penarroya Miniere Metallurg | |
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-
2004
- 2004-09-27 CA CA002478516A patent/CA2478516C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-28 WO PCT/CA2004/001753 patent/WO2005031012A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-28 EP EP20040786671 patent/EP1678336B9/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-28 EA EA200600691A patent/EA010792B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-28 US US10/950,671 patent/US7736606B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-28 AU AU2004276391A patent/AU2004276391B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-28 BR BRPI0414905 patent/BRPI0414905A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-29 PE PE2004000949A patent/PE20050849A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-09-29 AR ARP040103527 patent/AR046413A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2008
- 2008-09-29 US US12/216,940 patent/US7968065B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7736606B2 (en) | 2010-06-15 |
| PE20050849A1 (es) | 2005-12-03 |
| EP1678336B9 (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| EP1678336A1 (en) | 2006-07-12 |
| US7968065B2 (en) | 2011-06-28 |
| EP1678336B1 (en) | 2014-11-12 |
| AR046413A1 (es) | 2005-12-07 |
| EP1678336A4 (en) | 2008-06-11 |
| CA2478516C (en) | 2007-12-11 |
| AU2004276391A1 (en) | 2005-04-07 |
| EA010792B1 (ru) | 2008-12-30 |
| CA2478516A1 (en) | 2005-02-09 |
| AU2004276391B2 (en) | 2010-12-16 |
| US20090013829A1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
| EA200600691A1 (ru) | 2006-08-25 |
| WO2005031012A1 (en) | 2005-04-07 |
| US20050118081A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
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