BRPI0415821A - composições, métodos para redução de risco de incêndio em um equipamento de refrigeração ou condicionamento de ar ou na adjacência do mesmo e em um refrigerante inflamável, método de uso de um agente de redução de risco de incêndio e método de uso de um refrigerante inflamável - Google Patents

composições, métodos para redução de risco de incêndio em um equipamento de refrigeração ou condicionamento de ar ou na adjacência do mesmo e em um refrigerante inflamável, método de uso de um agente de redução de risco de incêndio e método de uso de um refrigerante inflamável

Info

Publication number
BRPI0415821A
BRPI0415821A BRPI0415821-0A BRPI0415821A BRPI0415821A BR PI0415821 A BRPI0415821 A BR PI0415821A BR PI0415821 A BRPI0415821 A BR PI0415821A BR PI0415821 A BRPI0415821 A BR PI0415821A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
fire
flammable refrigerant
risk
compositions
reducing agent
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0415821-0A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas J Leck
Howard S Hammel
Nancy Lynn Tucker
Original Assignee
Du Pont
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Du Pont filed Critical Du Pont
Publication of BRPI0415821A publication Critical patent/BRPI0415821A/pt
Publication of BRPI0415821B1 publication Critical patent/BRPI0415821B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
    • C09K21/06—Organic materials
    • C09K21/08—Organic materials containing halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/34—The mixture being non-azeotropic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen, and oxygen
    • C10M2211/042—Alcohols; Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/041—Triaryl phosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/10—Groups 5 or 15
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/14—Group 7
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/09—Characteristics associated with water
    • C10N2020/097—Refrigerants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/09—Characteristics associated with water
    • C10N2020/097—Refrigerants
    • C10N2020/101—Containing Hydrofluorocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/09—Characteristics associated with water
    • C10N2020/097—Refrigerants
    • C10N2020/105—Containing Ammonia
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/09—Characteristics associated with water
    • C10N2020/097—Refrigerants
    • C10N2020/106—Containing Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Fireproofing Substances (AREA)

Abstract

"COMPOSIçõES, MéTODOS PARA REDUçãO DE RISCO DE INCêNDIO EM UM EQUIPAMENTO DE REFRIGERAçãO OU CONDICIONAMENTO DE AR OU NA ADJACêNCIA DO MESMO E EM UM REFRIGERANTE INFLAMáVEL, MéTODO DE USO DE UM AGENTE DE REDUçãO DE RISCO DE INCêNDIO E MéTODO DE USO DE UM REFRIGERANTE INFLAMáVEL". A presente invenção refere-se a composições compreendendo refrigerante inflamável, agente de redução de risco de incêndio, e opcionalmente um lubrificante adequado para uso em um equipamento de refrigeração ou condicionamento de ar. Adicionalmente, a presente invenção refere-se a composições compreendendo lubrificante e agente de redução de risco de incêndio e métodos para reduzir a inflamabilidade de refrigerantes inflamáveis para prover um agente de redução de risco de incêndio para um equipamento de refrigeração ou condicionamento de ar, e para substituir um refrigerante não inflamável por um refrigerante inflamável.
BRPI0415821-0A 2003-11-13 2004-11-12 Composição, método para redução de risco de incêndio, método de uso de um agente de redução de risco de incêndio e método de uso de um refrigernate inflamável BRPI0415821B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US51968903P 2003-11-13 2003-11-13
US60/519,689 2003-11-13
US10/987,250 2004-11-12
PCT/US2004/038037 WO2005049760A1 (en) 2003-11-13 2004-11-12 Compositions and methods for reducing fire hazard of flammable refrigerants
US10/987,250 US7560044B2 (en) 2003-11-13 2004-11-12 Compositions and methods for reducing fire hazard of flammable refrigerants

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0415821A true BRPI0415821A (pt) 2007-01-02
BRPI0415821B1 BRPI0415821B1 (pt) 2015-08-18

Family

ID=34623100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0415821-0A BRPI0415821B1 (pt) 2003-11-13 2004-11-12 Composição, método para redução de risco de incêndio, método de uso de um agente de redução de risco de incêndio e método de uso de um refrigernate inflamável

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (6) US7560044B2 (pt)
EP (4) EP1685210B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2007511644A (pt)
KR (2) KR101267750B1 (pt)
CN (2) CN104531078A (pt)
AR (1) AR048205A1 (pt)
AU (2) AU2004291896B2 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0415821B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2543985C (pt)
ES (1) ES2424253T3 (pt)
NO (1) NO20062697L (pt)
PL (1) PL1685210T3 (pt)
RU (1) RU2006120452A (pt)
WO (1) WO2005049760A1 (pt)

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PL1685210T3 (pl) 2013-10-31
CN1878849A (zh) 2006-12-13
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US20050242323A1 (en) 2005-11-03
CA2543985A1 (en) 2005-06-02
US20110297901A1 (en) 2011-12-08
EP2455440A2 (en) 2012-05-23
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US20120326105A1 (en) 2012-12-27
EP2455438A3 (en) 2014-02-19
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AU2004291896B2 (en) 2010-10-14
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