BRPI0607462A2 - processo para lixìvia de ácido de minérios de laterita - Google Patents
processo para lixìvia de ácido de minérios de lateritaInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0607462A2 BRPI0607462A2 BRPI0607462-6A BRPI0607462A BRPI0607462A2 BR PI0607462 A2 BRPI0607462 A2 BR PI0607462A2 BR PI0607462 A BRPI0607462 A BR PI0607462A BR PI0607462 A2 BRPI0607462 A2 BR PI0607462A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- bleach
- acid
- fraction
- sludge
- nickel
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229910001710 laterite Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011504 laterite Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 title 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052598 goethite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052595 hematite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011019 hematite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxy(oxo)iron Chemical compound [O][Fe]O AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052935 jarosite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/04—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
- C22B3/06—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching in inorganic acid solutions, e.g. with acids generated in situ; in inorganic salt solutions other than ammonium salt solutions
- C22B3/08—Sulfuric acid, other sulfurated acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/04—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
- C22B23/0407—Leaching processes
- C22B23/0415—Leaching processes with acids or salt solutions except ammonium salts solutions
- C22B23/043—Sulfurated acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/04—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
- C22B23/0453—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B23/0461—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by chemical methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/04—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
- C22B3/06—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching in inorganic acid solutions, e.g. with acids generated in situ; in inorganic salt solutions other than ammonium salt solutions
- C22B3/10—Hydrochloric acid, other halogenated acids or salts thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
PROCESSO PARA LIXìVIA DE áCIDO DE MINéRIOS DE LATERITA. Um processo para a recuperação de níquel e cobalto de um minério de laterita niquelífera incluindo as etapas de: a) fornecer um minério de laterita niquelífera e separar este minério em sua fração de limonita de magnésio baixo e fração de saprolita de magnésio elevado; b) tratar a fração de limonita em solução de ácido em uma etapa de lixívia primária de pressão elevada para produzir uma lama de lixívia primária; c) adicionar a fração de saprolita à lama de lixívia primária para iniciar a precipitação de ferro como hematita e/ou goetita, ao mesmo tempo em que simultaneamente liberando também ácido da precipitação de ferro, para efetuar uma etapa de lixívia secundária atmosférica, produzindo uma lama de lixívia secundária; onde toda a água empregada para preparar as soluções de ácido e/ou lamas de minério, tem uma composição iónica que substancialmente evita a formação de jarosita.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2005900684A AU2005900684A0 (en) | 2005-02-14 | Process for Enhanced Acid Leaching of Laterite Ores | |
| PCT/AU2006/000186 WO2006084335A1 (en) | 2005-02-14 | 2006-02-13 | Process for enhanced acid leaching of laterite ores |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0607462A2 true BRPI0607462A2 (pt) | 2009-09-08 |
Family
ID=36792853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0607462-6A BRPI0607462A2 (pt) | 2005-02-14 | 2006-02-13 | processo para lixìvia de ácido de minérios de laterita |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7559972B2 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1851346B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP5478018B2 (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR101248200B1 (pt) |
| CN (2) | CN103352120A (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0607462A2 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2597440A1 (pt) |
| EA (1) | EA200701726A1 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2394915T3 (pt) |
| GT (1) | GT200600062A (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2006084335A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200706833B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (78)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0505544B1 (pt) * | 2005-11-10 | 2014-02-04 | Processo de lixiviação combinada | |
| EP1971697B1 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2012-07-25 | Murrin Murrin Operations Pty Ltd | Hematite precipitation |
| WO2008022395A1 (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2008-02-28 | Murrin Murrin Operations Pty Ltd | Improved hydrometallurgical method for the extraction of nickel from laterite ores |
| AU2007100902B4 (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2007-10-25 | Murrin Murrin Operations Pty Ltd | Improved Hydrometallurgical Method for the Extraction of Nickel from Laterite Ores |
| RU2471010C2 (ru) | 2007-05-21 | 2012-12-27 | Орбит Элюминэ Инк. | Способ извлечения алюминия и железа из глиноземистых руд |
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| CN102057065A (zh) * | 2008-06-16 | 2011-05-11 | Bhp比利通Ssm开发有限公司 | 堆浸方法的腐泥土中和 |
| AU2009321531A1 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-03 | Bhp Billiton Ssm Development Pty Ltd | Process for separating limonite and saprolite |
| CN101805828B (zh) * | 2010-04-19 | 2012-01-18 | 中南大学 | 一种低成本处理红土镍矿的方法 |
| US20120114134A1 (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-05-10 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Methods and apparatus for control and traffic signaling in wireless microphone transmission systems |
| JP2014508863A (ja) | 2011-03-18 | 2014-04-10 | オーバイト アルミナ インコーポレイテッド | アルミニウム含有材料から希土類元素を回収する方法 |
| CN102206749B (zh) * | 2011-04-30 | 2012-12-19 | 广西师范大学 | 一种同时处理高铁和高镁含量红土矿的常压浸出方法 |
| JP5894262B2 (ja) | 2011-05-04 | 2016-03-23 | オーバイト アルミナ インコーポレイテッドOrbite Aluminae Inc. | 種々の鉱石から希土類元素を回収する方法 |
| CN102226232A (zh) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-10-26 | 广西银亿科技矿冶有限公司 | 一种处理红土镍矿的方法 |
| CA2834356C (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2014-11-25 | Orbite Aluminae Inc. | Methods for preparing hematite |
| CN104039706A (zh) | 2011-09-16 | 2014-09-10 | 奥贝特铝业有限公司 | 制备氧化铝和各种其他产品的工艺 |
| CN103131855A (zh) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-06-05 | 沈阳有色金属研究院 | 一种处理过渡型镍红土矿常压浸出的方法 |
| BR112014016732A8 (pt) | 2012-01-10 | 2017-07-04 | Orbite Aluminae Inc | processos para tratar lama vermelha |
| CN102534206A (zh) * | 2012-02-23 | 2012-07-04 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | 一种褐铁型红土镍矿的浸出方法 |
| JP5424139B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-19 | 2014-02-26 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 製鉄用ヘマタイトの製造方法 |
| JP5704410B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-21 | 2015-04-22 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 製鉄用ヘマタイトの製造方法 |
| US9181603B2 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2015-11-10 | Orbite Technologies Inc. | Processes for treating fly ashes |
| CN104471088B (zh) * | 2012-06-22 | 2017-03-15 | Bhp比利通Ssm开发有限公司 | 在常压下以赤铁矿形式去除三价铁 |
| RU2597096C2 (ru) | 2012-07-12 | 2016-09-10 | Орбит Алюминэ Инк. | Способы получения оксида титана и различных других продуктов |
| CA2885255C (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2015-12-22 | Orbite Aluminae Inc. | Processes for preparing alumina and magnesium chloride by hc1 leaching of various materials |
| BR112015011049A2 (pt) | 2012-11-14 | 2017-07-11 | Orbite Aluminae Inc | métodos para purificação de íons de alumínio |
| JP5622061B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-11-12 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 製鉄用ヘマタイトの製造方法 |
| JP5880488B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-17 | 2016-03-09 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | ヘマタイトの製造方法、並びにそのヘマタイト |
| JP5440823B1 (ja) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-03-12 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 製鉄用ヘマタイトの製造方法 |
| AU2013263848B2 (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2016-02-18 | Lifezone Limited | Treatment process for extraction of metals from ores |
| US10457565B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2019-10-29 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | Production method for hematite for iron production |
| CN104404267B (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2016-10-19 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种镍钴矿生物浸出液除杂和镍钴分离提取方法 |
| KR101657810B1 (ko) | 2014-12-22 | 2016-09-20 | 주식회사 포스코 | 페로니켈의 제조방법 |
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| CN104651610A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-27 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种从红土镍矿中回收镍、钴、铁、硅和镁的方法 |
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| CN104611580A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-13 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种处理低品位红土镍矿的方法 |
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| CN104805306A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-29 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种从低品位红土镍矿中回收镍、钴和铁的新方法 |
| CN104611552A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-13 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种从褐铁矿中提取镍的方法 |
| CN104789770A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-22 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 常压酸浸和中等压力浸出相结合处理褐铁矿的方法 |
| CN104611582A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-13 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种通过联合浸出工艺从低品位红土镍矿中回收镍、钴、铁和硅的方法 |
| CN104630500A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-20 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种通过联合浸出工艺从红土镍矿中回收镍、钴、铁和硅的方法 |
| CN104789798A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-22 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 常压酸浸和中等压力浸出相结合处理红土镍矿的方法 |
| CN104831087A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-08-12 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种通过联合浸出工艺从低品位红土镍矿中回收镍、钴、铁和硅的方法 |
| CN104789763A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-22 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种从褐铁矿中回收镍、钴、铁的方法 |
| CN104611550A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-13 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种从褐铁矿中回收镍、钴、铁的方法 |
| CN104805309A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-29 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种从红土镍矿中回收镍、钴和铁的方法 |
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| CN108396157B (zh) * | 2018-03-15 | 2020-01-10 | 李宾 | 一种红土镍矿硫酸浸出液和硅胶螯合树脂提纯生产硫酸镍钴的方法 |
| CN109234526B (zh) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-11-03 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 红土镍矿的处理方法 |
| JP7628014B2 (ja) * | 2020-09-01 | 2025-02-07 | ピーティー. ハイドロテック メタル インドネシア | ラテライトニッケル鉱石からニッケル、コバルトおよびその他金属を回収する方法 |
| CN116287706B (zh) * | 2023-03-28 | 2025-09-30 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 红土镍矿的处理方法 |
| WO2026069285A1 (en) * | 2024-09-25 | 2026-04-02 | Pt Esg New Energy Material | A multi-stage combined leaching method for ultra-low grade laterite nickel ore |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZW3481A1 (en) * | 1980-02-18 | 1981-05-20 | Nat Inst Metallurg | The leaching of sulphidic mattes containing non-ferrous metals and iron |
| CA1171287A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1984-07-24 | William R. Hatch | Acid leaching of lateritic nickel ores |
| US4415542A (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1983-11-15 | Compagne Francaise D'entreprises Minieres, Metallurgiques Et D'investissements | Controlling scale composition during acid pressure leaching of laterite and garnierite ore |
| US4548794A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-10-22 | California Nickel Corporation | Method of recovering nickel from laterite ores |
| FI93973C (fi) * | 1992-06-18 | 1995-06-26 | Outokumpu Harjavalta Metals Oy | Menetelmä jarosiitin sekä ammonium- ja alkalipohjaisten kaksoissuolojen muodostumisen estämiseksi happamien liuotusprosessien neste-nesteuutossa |
| US6379636B2 (en) * | 1999-11-03 | 2002-04-30 | Bhp Minerals International, Inc. | Method for leaching nickeliferous laterite ores |
| US6261527B1 (en) * | 1999-11-03 | 2001-07-17 | Bhp Minerals International Inc. | Atmospheric leach process for the recovery of nickel and cobalt from limonite and saprolite ores |
| US6391089B1 (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-05-21 | Walter Curlook | Acid leaching of nickel laterite ores for the extraction of their nickel and cobalt values |
| AUPS201902A0 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2002-06-06 | Qni Technology Pty Ltd | Modified atmospheric leach process for laterite ores |
| AU2003903632A0 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2003-07-31 | Qni Technology Pty Ltd | Process for recovery of nickel and cobalt by heap leaching of low grade nickel or cobalt containing material |
-
2006
- 2006-02-13 GT GT200600062A patent/GT200600062A/es unknown
- 2006-02-13 CA CA002597440A patent/CA2597440A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-02-13 ES ES06704863T patent/ES2394915T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-13 CN CN2013102698121A patent/CN103352120A/zh active Pending
- 2006-02-13 WO PCT/AU2006/000186 patent/WO2006084335A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-02-13 JP JP2007554392A patent/JP5478018B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-13 BR BRPI0607462-6A patent/BRPI0607462A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-02-13 EA EA200701726A patent/EA200701726A1/ru unknown
- 2006-02-13 EP EP06704863A patent/EP1851346B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-13 KR KR1020077020915A patent/KR101248200B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-13 CN CNA2006800048042A patent/CN101133171A/zh active Pending
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2007
- 2007-08-07 ZA ZA200706833A patent/ZA200706833B/xx unknown
- 2007-08-14 US US11/838,307 patent/US7559972B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1851346A4 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
| ES2394915T3 (es) | 2013-02-06 |
| JP2008530356A (ja) | 2008-08-07 |
| CA2597440A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| EP1851346B1 (en) | 2012-10-17 |
| CN103352120A (zh) | 2013-10-16 |
| GT200600062A (es) | 2006-09-07 |
| KR101248200B1 (ko) | 2013-03-28 |
| US7559972B2 (en) | 2009-07-14 |
| EA200701726A1 (ru) | 2008-02-28 |
| US20080053276A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
| CN101133171A (zh) | 2008-02-27 |
| EP1851346A1 (en) | 2007-11-07 |
| WO2006084335A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| ZA200706833B (en) | 2009-09-30 |
| KR20070107761A (ko) | 2007-11-07 |
| JP5478018B2 (ja) | 2014-04-23 |
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