BRPI0719681A8 - Reator para a recuperação de carbono e hidrocarbonetos a partir de material de entrada orgânico através de pirólise e respectivo método de carga e descarga - Google Patents
Reator para a recuperação de carbono e hidrocarbonetos a partir de material de entrada orgânico através de pirólise e respectivo método de carga e descargaInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0719681A8 BRPI0719681A8 BRPI0719681A BRPI0719681A BRPI0719681A8 BR PI0719681 A8 BRPI0719681 A8 BR PI0719681A8 BR PI0719681 A BRPI0719681 A BR PI0719681A BR PI0719681 A BRPI0719681 A BR PI0719681A BR PI0719681 A8 BRPI0719681 A8 BR PI0719681A8
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- inlet
- gas
- pyrolysis
- reactor
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B1/00—Retorts
- C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
- C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B31/00—Charging devices
- C10B31/02—Charging devices for charging vertically
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B33/00—Discharging devices; Coke guides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
- F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
- F23G2900/50001—Combination of two or more furnaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
REATOR PARA A RECUPERAÇÃO DE CARBONO E HIDROCARBONETOS A PARTIR DE MATERIAL DE ENTRADA ORGÂNICO ATRAVÉS DE PIRÓLISE E RESPECTIVO MÉTODO DE CARGA E DESCARGA. A invenção diz respeito a um reator para pirólise e um método para carregar e esvaziar esse reator. Um reator de acordo com a invenção para a recuperação de carbono e hidrocarbonetos a partir de material de entrada orgânico por pirólise, compreende um vaso (2) que se estende ao longo de um eixo central vertical (6) e demonstra uma câmara (3) que é exteriormente limitada por uma superficie exterior (5) e por uma seção de parede terminal superior e inferior (7, 8), em cuja câmara se pretende que o material de entrada (4) na forma fragmentada seja colocado pelo que o vaso tem uma abertura (12) com uma escotilha (14) que, quando numa posição fechada, forma um limite entre a câmara e a atmosfera circundante, uma entrada (9) para a introdução de gás aquecido na câmara e uma saída (10) para a passagem para fora a partir da câmara do gás que passou através do material de entrada que foi colocado na cavidade. A fim de controlar e monitorar o tratamento de pirólise do material de entrada finamente dividido, a entrada (9) compreende várias unidades de entrada (35:1-35:n) dispostas em regiões na câmara (3) que para a condução do gás para dentro da câmara estão em comunicação de transferência de gás com uma fonte de emissão de gás através de um tubo de entrada (30:1-30:n) que pertence a cada unidade de entrada e a saída (10), que compreende várias unidades de saída (50:1-50:n) dispostas em regiões ao longo da câmara que, para a condução do gás para fora a partir da câmara estão em comunicação de transferência de gás com um tubo de saída separado (51) que pertence a cada unidade de saída.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0602617A SE531785C2 (sv) | 2006-12-05 | 2006-12-05 | Anläggning för återvinning av kol och kolväteföreningar genom pyrolys |
| PCT/SE2007/050899 WO2008069741A1 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2007-11-26 | Reactor for pyrolysis and a method for charging and emptying such a reactor |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0719681A2 BRPI0719681A2 (pt) | 2014-10-14 |
| BRPI0719681A8 true BRPI0719681A8 (pt) | 2015-09-29 |
| BRPI0719681B1 BRPI0719681B1 (pt) | 2017-05-09 |
Family
ID=39492475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0719681A BRPI0719681B1 (pt) | 2006-12-05 | 2007-11-26 | reator para a recuperação de carbono e hidrocarbonetos a partir de material de entrada orgânico através de pirólise e respectivo método de carga e descarga |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8419812B2 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP2102312B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP5380753B2 (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR101430035B1 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN101578350B (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU2007328516B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0719681B1 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2671364C (pt) |
| CY (1) | CY1121212T1 (pt) |
| DK (1) | DK2102312T3 (pt) |
| EA (1) | EA015869B1 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2704642T3 (pt) |
| HU (1) | HUE040660T2 (pt) |
| IL (1) | IL199167A (pt) |
| LT (1) | LT2102312T (pt) |
| MX (1) | MX2009006021A (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL2102312T3 (pt) |
| PT (1) | PT2102312T (pt) |
| SE (1) | SE531785C2 (pt) |
| SI (1) | SI2102312T1 (pt) |
| TR (1) | TR201819400T4 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2008069741A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200904719B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ2012116A3 (cs) * | 2009-07-22 | 2012-03-14 | Dockal@Miroslav | Zpusob a zarízení pro tepelný rozklad pryže a/nebo plastu |
| CN101812316B (zh) * | 2010-04-23 | 2014-01-29 | 同济大学 | 一种内置导热管的间歇式真空热解反应器 |
| KR101255611B1 (ko) * | 2011-05-13 | 2013-04-16 | 주식회사 포스코건설 | 가스화기 |
| EP2723830B1 (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2020-11-11 | Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation | Apparatus and process for continuous carbonisation of wood chips or wastes and other charring organic materials |
| CN103619996B (zh) | 2011-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 联邦科学与工业研究组织 | 一种连续生产致密木炭的方法和设备 |
| MD4188C1 (ro) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-06-30 | Валерий ДИНТОВ | Instalaţie pentru prelucrarea materiei prime ce conţine carbon |
| US11135728B2 (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2021-10-05 | Biochar Now, Llc | Lid assembly for portable biochar kiln |
| WO2013123096A1 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-22 | Biochar Now, Llc | Controlled kiln and manufacturing system for biochar production |
| US10751885B2 (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2020-08-25 | Biochar Now, Llc | Gripper assembly for portable biochar kiln |
| US10385274B2 (en) | 2016-04-03 | 2019-08-20 | Biochar Now, Llc | Portable biochar kiln |
| CA2863105A1 (en) | 2012-03-11 | 2013-08-22 | Biochar Now, Llc | Airflow control and heat recovery in a managed kiln |
| CN102580625B (zh) * | 2012-03-23 | 2014-06-18 | 天津市先权工贸发展有限公司 | 高温热解反应器 |
| KR101339718B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-12-10 | 주식회사 부강테크 | 다점 증기 분사방식의 반응장치 및 이를 구비한 유기성 폐기물 처리장치 |
| BR102014011171A2 (pt) * | 2014-05-09 | 2016-03-22 | Bocaiuva Mecânica Ltda | processo industrial utilizando forno metálico com exaustão forçada e mecanismos desenvolvidos para produção concomitante de carvão, gás combustível, extra to piro lenhoso e alcatrão |
| SE538794C2 (sv) * | 2014-05-20 | 2016-11-29 | Ses Ip Ab C/O Scandinavian Enviro Systems Ab | Anläggning och förfarande för återvinning av kol och kolväteföreningar från organiskt insatsmaterial genom pyrolys. |
| CN104140851B (zh) * | 2014-08-12 | 2017-10-31 | 余式正 | 一种无二噁英和无废气排放的立式负压垃圾干馏焚烧炉 |
| RU2604845C1 (ru) * | 2015-07-16 | 2016-12-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский государственный энергетический университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "КГЭУ") | Установка для производства пиролизного топлива |
| KR101709744B1 (ko) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-02-23 | 양복주 | 고온 열분해 소각장치 |
| US10752841B2 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2020-08-25 | Enventix, Inc. | Pyrolysis reactor |
| CN106732196B (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2019-09-10 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种采用蒸汽热解化工原料的反应装置 |
| JP6938421B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-17 | 2021-09-22 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 流体流路装置 |
| DE102019118560A1 (de) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-01-14 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Pyrolysereaktor und Verfahren zur chemischen Aufbereitung von Kunststoffen |
| DE102020104763B3 (de) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-05-27 | emma technologies GmbH | Hydrogen-Pyrolyse-System-Anordnung |
| DE102020119003A1 (de) | 2020-07-17 | 2022-01-20 | Prodana GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Pyrolysieren von Pyrolysegut |
| CN112044922A (zh) * | 2020-08-01 | 2020-12-08 | 广西力源宝科技有限公司 | 一种发酵筒抓取机械手及其抓取方法 |
| GB2598946B (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2022-12-28 | Trulife Optics Ltd | Optical system with cylindrical waveguide |
| CN113551233A (zh) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-26 | 深圳市绿世纪环境技术有限公司 | 一种危险废物热解焚烧炉 |
| CN115287084A (zh) * | 2022-07-10 | 2022-11-04 | 安徽科技学院 | 一种新型生物炭连续环保生产设备 |
| FR3168600A1 (fr) * | 2024-11-19 | 2026-05-22 | Earthwake Entreprise | Procédé et installation de pyrolyse comprenant une aspiration automatique des chars |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2315208A (en) * | 1941-10-15 | 1943-03-30 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic apparatus |
| GB683647A (en) * | 1950-09-06 | 1952-12-03 | C Otto And Comp G M B H Dr | Improvements in or relating to the production of gas |
| NL136765C (pt) * | 1965-10-20 | |||
| DE1508482C3 (de) * | 1966-02-26 | 1974-09-12 | Kloeckner-Humboldt-Deutz Ag, 5000 Koeln | Schachtofen zur thermischen Behandlung von stückigem Gut |
| US3746515A (en) * | 1971-10-13 | 1973-07-17 | Lummus Co | Two stage high temperature shift reactor |
| US3787192A (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1974-01-22 | Mcdowell Wellman Eng Co | Process for coal gasification |
| US3926582A (en) * | 1973-01-05 | 1975-12-16 | Urban Research & Dev Corp | Method and apparatus for pyrolytic treatment of solid waste materials |
| JPS5199873A (ja) * | 1975-02-28 | 1976-09-03 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Jinkaikanryuhoho |
| SU861395A1 (ru) * | 1976-09-30 | 1981-09-07 | Научно-Исследовательский Институт Сланцев | Газогенератор дл термообработки кускового топлива |
| JPS5747058Y2 (pt) * | 1978-03-14 | 1982-10-16 | ||
| DE2832414C2 (de) * | 1978-07-24 | 1980-09-18 | Ppt Pyrolyse- Und Prozessanlagentechnik Gmbh & Co, 3000 Hannover | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur pyrolytischen Behandlung von Gut |
| DE2835267A1 (de) * | 1978-08-11 | 1980-02-21 | Franz Leikert | Beschleunigung des pyrolysevorganges bei autoreifen und aehnlichen stoffenwie z.b. kunststoff und kabelabfaelle, haus- und industriemuell |
| US4306506A (en) * | 1980-06-02 | 1981-12-22 | Energy Recovery Research Group, Inc. | Gasification apparatus |
| FR2514073A1 (fr) * | 1981-10-02 | 1983-04-08 | Euratom | Installation de pyrolyse, notamment pour des dechets vegetaux tels que des coques ou des enveloppes de graines, et procede de fonctionnement |
| DE3725584A1 (de) * | 1987-08-01 | 1989-02-16 | Helmut Zink | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum thermischen aufbereiten von ausgangsmaterial |
| US5157176A (en) * | 1990-07-26 | 1992-10-20 | Munger Joseph H | Recycling process, apparatus and product produced by such process for producing a rubber extender/plasticizing agent from used automobile rubber tires |
| US5389117A (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1995-02-14 | Firey; Joseph C. | Cross flow char fuel gas producers |
| KR100241010B1 (ko) * | 1997-12-22 | 2000-03-02 | 이구택 | 환원분광의 용융가스화로내로의 직접장입장치 |
| AUPP508798A0 (en) * | 1998-08-05 | 1998-08-27 | Biotech Australia Pty Limited | Method of treating psoriasis |
| SE513063C2 (sv) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-06-26 | Bengt Sture Ershag | Förfarande vid återvinning av kol och kolväteföreningar från polymeriskt material, företrädesvis i form av kasserade däck, genom pyrolys i en pyrolysreaktor |
| DE19928312A1 (de) * | 1999-06-16 | 2000-12-21 | Schering Ag | Arzneimittelzubereitung mit verzögerter Wirkstoffabgabe |
| DE19930071C2 (de) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-09-27 | Wolfgang Krumm | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Pyrolyse und Vergasung von organischen Stoffen und Stoffgemischen |
| US6363868B1 (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2002-04-02 | Independant Stave Co. | Combustors and burners with high turndown ratio |
| JP2001316673A (ja) | 2000-05-10 | 2001-11-16 | Kohei Matsushita | 連続投入バッチ受け間欠排出炭化装置 |
| JP2002186935A (ja) | 2000-12-21 | 2002-07-02 | Yasuharu Matsushita | 炭化装置 |
| US6824753B2 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2004-11-30 | Science & Technology Corporation @Unm | Organoboron route and process for preparation of boron nitride |
| CN1639056A (zh) * | 2001-08-21 | 2005-07-13 | 三菱综合材料株式会社 | 碳氢化合物资源的再循环方法及其装置 |
| JP4038059B2 (ja) | 2002-03-14 | 2008-01-23 | 株式会社まさなみ鉄工 | 廃棄物連続炭化装置 |
| CN1200074C (zh) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-05-04 | 太原理工大学 | 煤与甲烷共热解的方法及装置 |
| DE10348987B4 (de) * | 2003-10-17 | 2006-01-12 | Merenas Establishment | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer Niedrigtemperaturpyrolyse von Gummierzeugnissen und -Verbundprodukten |
-
2006
- 2006-12-05 SE SE0602617A patent/SE531785C2/sv unknown
-
2007
- 2007-11-26 SI SI200732091T patent/SI2102312T1/sl unknown
- 2007-11-26 US US12/448,019 patent/US8419812B2/en active Active
- 2007-11-26 BR BRPI0719681A patent/BRPI0719681B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2007-11-26 EA EA200970550A patent/EA015869B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-11-26 PT PT07852171T patent/PT2102312T/pt unknown
- 2007-11-26 ZA ZA200904719A patent/ZA200904719B/xx unknown
- 2007-11-26 PL PL07852171T patent/PL2102312T3/pl unknown
- 2007-11-26 AU AU2007328516A patent/AU2007328516B2/en active Active
- 2007-11-26 KR KR1020097014115A patent/KR101430035B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-11-26 HU HUE07852171A patent/HUE040660T2/hu unknown
- 2007-11-26 WO PCT/SE2007/050899 patent/WO2008069741A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-11-26 CN CN2007800495765A patent/CN101578350B/zh active Active
- 2007-11-26 LT LTEP07852171.3T patent/LT2102312T/lt unknown
- 2007-11-26 ES ES07852171T patent/ES2704642T3/es active Active
- 2007-11-26 MX MX2009006021A patent/MX2009006021A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-11-26 JP JP2009540206A patent/JP5380753B2/ja active Active
- 2007-11-26 CA CA2671364A patent/CA2671364C/en active Active
- 2007-11-26 EP EP07852171.3A patent/EP2102312B1/en active Active
- 2007-11-26 TR TR2018/19400T patent/TR201819400T4/tr unknown
- 2007-11-26 DK DK07852171.3T patent/DK2102312T3/en active
-
2009
- 2009-06-04 IL IL199167A patent/IL199167A/en active IP Right Grant
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 CY CY20181101352T patent/CY1121212T1/el unknown
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