BRPI0918471A2 - sistema para armazenamento e dosagem de amônia, método de armazenamento e dosagem de amônia a partir de um material de armazenamento de amônia sólida. - Google Patents

sistema para armazenamento e dosagem de amônia, método de armazenamento e dosagem de amônia a partir de um material de armazenamento de amônia sólida.

Info

Publication number
BRPI0918471A2
BRPI0918471A2 BRPI0918471A BRPI0918471A BRPI0918471A2 BR PI0918471 A2 BRPI0918471 A2 BR PI0918471A2 BR PI0918471 A BRPI0918471 A BR PI0918471A BR PI0918471 A BRPI0918471 A BR PI0918471A BR PI0918471 A2 BRPI0918471 A2 BR PI0918471A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
ammonia storage
dosing
solid
dosing system
storage material
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0918471A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Henning Schmidt
Jakob Svagin
Jan Oechsle
Johnny Johansen
Tue Johannessen
Original Assignee
Amminex As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Amminex As filed Critical Amminex As
Publication of BRPI0918471A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0918471A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/003—Storage or handling of ammonia
    • C01C1/006—Storage or handling of ammonia making use of solid ammonia storage materials, e.g. complex ammine salts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
    • F01N3/206—Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
    • F01N3/208—Control of selective catalytic reduction [SCR], e.g. by adjusting the dosing of reducing agent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04216—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes characterised by the choice for a specific material, e.g. carbon, hydride, absorbent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
    • H01M8/222—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on compounds containing nitrogen, e.g. hydrazine, ammonia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/20—Reductants
    • B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
    • B01D2251/2062—Ammonia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
    • B01D2258/012—Diesel engines and lean burn gasoline engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
    • B01D2258/014—Stoichiometric gasoline engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
    • B01D2258/018—Natural gas engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/06—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being in the gaseous form
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/10—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being heated, e.g. by heating tank or supply line of the added substance
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
    • F01N2610/1406—Storage means for substances, e.g. tanks or reservoirs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
    • F01N2900/18—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the system for adding a substance into the exhaust
    • F01N2900/1806—Properties of reducing agent or dosing system
    • F01N2900/1808—Pressure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
BRPI0918471A 2008-10-06 2009-08-24 sistema para armazenamento e dosagem de amônia, método de armazenamento e dosagem de amônia a partir de um material de armazenamento de amônia sólida. BRPI0918471A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08017496.4A EP2181963B1 (en) 2008-10-06 2008-10-06 Release of stored ammonia at start-up
US10330008P 2008-10-07 2008-10-07
PCT/EP2009/060882 WO2010040595A1 (en) 2008-10-06 2009-08-24 Release of stored ammonia at start-up

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0918471A2 true BRPI0918471A2 (pt) 2015-12-01

Family

ID=40418881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0918471A BRPI0918471A2 (pt) 2008-10-06 2009-08-24 sistema para armazenamento e dosagem de amônia, método de armazenamento e dosagem de amônia a partir de um material de armazenamento de amônia sólida.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8491842B2 (pt)
EP (3) EP2181963B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2012504539A (pt)
CN (1) CN102171147A (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0918471A2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2010040595A1 (pt)

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US7441865B2 (en) * 2004-01-21 2008-10-28 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Printhead chip having longitudinal ink supply channels
US7448734B2 (en) * 2004-01-21 2008-11-11 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Inkjet printer cartridge with pagewidth printhead
US9400064B2 (en) * 2007-05-23 2016-07-26 Amminex A/S Method and device for ammonia storage and delivery using in-situ re-saturation of a delivery unit
WO2011133752A1 (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-10-27 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc Recharge device and method for nh3 cartridge
FR2961557B1 (fr) * 2010-06-22 2014-01-24 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Strategie d'injection dans une ligne d'echappement d'un agent reducteur selectif des oxydes d'azote
EP2412946B1 (fr) * 2010-07-28 2015-08-19 Aaqius & Aaqius S.A. Procédé destiné à réduire la quantité de NOx dans les gaz d'échappement d'un véhicule à moteur
FR2965856B1 (fr) * 2010-10-12 2017-03-24 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Procede de controle du fonctionnement d'un systeme de post-traitement des gaz d'echappement d'un moteur et vehicule adapte pour la mise en œuvre du procede
FR2973834B1 (fr) * 2011-04-05 2015-08-07 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Procede de controle d'un systeme d'injection avec chauffage par electrovanne de dosage, vehicule correspondant
FR2979382B1 (fr) * 2011-08-31 2018-03-16 Psa Automobiles Sa. Dispositif d'injection pour systeme de reduction catalytique selective d'un vehicule et procede d'utilisation du dispositif
US8820058B2 (en) 2012-02-02 2014-09-02 Cummins Inc. System, method, and apparatus for determining solid storage media quality for a NOx reductant
FR2987396B1 (fr) * 2012-02-27 2014-05-02 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Systeme de stockage d'un reducteur pour la reduction catalytique selective des oxydes d'azotes adapte a recevoir une cartouche de secours
WO2013133790A2 (en) * 2012-03-05 2013-09-12 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc Rear wall canister coupling
FR2988132B1 (fr) * 2012-03-13 2014-04-18 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Vehicule automobile equipe d'une cartouche de demarrage d'un dispositif de post-traitement de gaz d'echappement
US9381466B2 (en) 2012-04-03 2016-07-05 Korea Institute Of Machinery & Materials Exhaust gas purification system
FR2989419B1 (fr) * 2012-04-11 2014-05-16 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Systeme d'injection dans une ligne d'echappement d'un reactif gazeux
WO2013165430A1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-07 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc Ammonia flow modulator to prevent moisture build-up
FR2990992B1 (fr) * 2012-05-24 2016-02-26 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Systeme d'injection dans une ligne d'echappement d'un reactif gazeux
FR2991712B1 (fr) * 2012-06-06 2014-07-04 Faurecia Sys Echappement Dispositif de generation d'ammoniac
WO2014003718A1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-03 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc Modular exhaust treatment system
FR2994454B1 (fr) * 2012-08-09 2018-03-16 Psa Automobiles Sa. Systeme de post-traitement de gaz d'echappement
EP2695858B1 (fr) * 2012-08-09 2015-09-16 Aaqius & Aaqius S.A. Système de stockage et de délivrance d'ammoniac gazeux
WO2014070247A1 (en) 2012-11-02 2014-05-08 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc Ammonia estimation method
WO2014070245A1 (en) * 2012-11-02 2014-05-08 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc Power modulation for ammonia delivery system
US9334778B2 (en) 2013-03-07 2016-05-10 Cummins Ip, Inc. Solid ammonia delivery system
FR3004436B1 (fr) 2013-04-12 2016-10-21 Aaqius & Aaqius Sa Structure de stockage d'ammoniac et systemes associes
FR3004435B1 (fr) * 2013-04-12 2016-10-21 Aaqius & Aaqius Sa Structure de stockage d'ammoniac et systemes associes
US9777610B2 (en) * 2013-04-25 2017-10-03 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc. NH3 flow measurement
KR101436936B1 (ko) * 2013-06-05 2014-09-03 한국기계연구원 고체 암모늄염 반응기, 그 제어방법 및 고체 암모늄염과 선택적 환원촉매를 이용한 질소산화물 정화시스템
US9512764B2 (en) 2013-07-11 2016-12-06 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Ammonia storage management for SCR catalyst
CN103437866B (zh) * 2013-07-25 2015-07-29 吉林大学 为车用选择性催化还原系统全工况提供还原剂方法及装置
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US9556779B2 (en) * 2013-10-25 2017-01-31 Cummins Inc. Leak detection and mitigation in reductant delivery systems
US9914645B2 (en) 2013-11-07 2018-03-13 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Process for making ammonia
EP3078635B1 (en) 2015-04-09 2018-10-31 Amminex Emissions Technology A/S Reducing expansion forces created by ammonia storage materials
US9702291B2 (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-07-11 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. Exhaust aftertreatment system with ammonia gas generator
US10458302B2 (en) 2015-08-20 2019-10-29 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. Exhaust aftertreatment system with ammonia gas generator
US9790830B2 (en) 2015-12-17 2017-10-17 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. Exhaust after-treatment system including electrolysis generated H2 and NH3
US10036291B2 (en) 2016-01-20 2018-07-31 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. Exhaust after-treatment system including ammonia and hydrogen generation
CN106593592A (zh) * 2017-01-18 2017-04-26 吉林省众鑫汽车装备有限公司 一种固体氨储氨系统及具有该系统的车辆
US11098625B2 (en) 2017-08-02 2021-08-24 Robert Bosch Gmbh Multiple def injection concept for reducing risk of solid deposits formation in diesel aftertreatment systems
CN111133178A (zh) 2017-08-02 2020-05-08 罗伯特·博世有限公司 用于多重喷射系统的def喷射策略
CN108050384A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-18 长春汽四环腾达油脂化工有限公司 一种充氨系统
CN108554376A (zh) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-21 上海交通大学 一种固态多盐吸附剂以及固态多盐储氨模块
CN109812692A (zh) * 2019-02-13 2019-05-28 上海交通大学 充氨站及充氨方法
BE1028173B1 (fr) 2020-03-31 2021-10-25 Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation & Res Système de stockage et de délivrance d'ammoniac
FR3114692B1 (fr) * 2020-09-30 2022-08-26 Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation & Res Procédé de gestion thermique d’un système à pile à combustible de véhicule
FR3118154B1 (fr) * 2020-12-21 2022-12-23 Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation & Res Procédé de gestion thermique d’un système de stockage d’ammoniac
CN113294801B (zh) * 2021-05-26 2022-05-27 华中科技大学 一种可实现纯氨高效清洁燃烧的燃烧装置及其控制方法

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JP2008508186A (ja) 2004-08-03 2008-03-21 アムミネクス・アー／エス 固体アンモニア貯蔵及び移送材料
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JP4854466B2 (ja) * 2006-10-24 2012-01-18 中国電力株式会社 アンモニアガス供給システム、アンモニアガス供給方法、およびアンモニアガス供給プログラム
EP2109493A1 (en) 2006-12-22 2009-10-21 Amminex A/S Method and device for safe storage and delivery of ammonia and use of storage materials
WO2008077626A2 (en) 2006-12-22 2008-07-03 Amminex A/S Method and device for sage storage and delivery of ammonia and use of ammonia storage materials
DE102006061370A1 (de) 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 Amminex A/S Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ammoniakspeicherung und -zufuhr unter Verwendung von in-situ-Wiedersättigung einer Zufuhreinheit
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2349927A1 (en) 2011-08-03
EP2455338B1 (en) 2017-05-17
US20100086467A1 (en) 2010-04-08
EP2181963A1 (en) 2010-05-05
EP2349927B1 (en) 2018-07-04
US8491842B2 (en) 2013-07-23
EP2181963B1 (en) 2018-12-12
JP2012504539A (ja) 2012-02-23
CN102171147A (zh) 2011-08-31
WO2010040595A1 (en) 2010-04-15
EP2455338A1 (en) 2012-05-23

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Legal Events

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B08F Application fees: application dismissed [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

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