BRPI0920444A2 - metodo para operar um sistema de celula de combustivel, e sistema de celula de combustivel . - Google Patents

metodo para operar um sistema de celula de combustivel, e sistema de celula de combustivel .

Info

Publication number
BRPI0920444A2
BRPI0920444A2 BRPI0920444A BRPI0920444A BRPI0920444A2 BR PI0920444 A2 BRPI0920444 A2 BR PI0920444A2 BR PI0920444 A BRPI0920444 A BR PI0920444A BR PI0920444 A BRPI0920444 A BR PI0920444A BR PI0920444 A2 BRPI0920444 A2 BR PI0920444A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell system
operating
fuel
cell
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0920444A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter David Hood
Original Assignee
Intelligent Energy Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intelligent Energy Ltd filed Critical Intelligent Energy Ltd
Publication of BRPI0920444A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0920444A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04044—Purification of heat exchange media
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04126—Humidifying
    • H01M8/04134—Humidifying by coolants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04126—Humidifying
    • H01M8/04141—Humidifying by water containing exhaust gases
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04291—Arrangements for managing water in solid electrolyte fuel cell systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04828—Humidity; Water content
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0444—Concentration; Density
    • H01M8/04485—Concentration; Density of the coolant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04574—Current
    • H01M8/04589—Current of fuel cell stacks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
BRPI0920444A 2008-10-30 2009-10-28 metodo para operar um sistema de celula de combustivel, e sistema de celula de combustivel . BRPI0920444A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0819863.2A GB2464946B (en) 2008-10-30 2008-10-30 Fuel cell cooling
PCT/GB2009/002560 WO2010049683A1 (en) 2008-10-30 2009-10-28 Fuel cell cooling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0920444A2 true BRPI0920444A2 (pt) 2015-12-22

Family

ID=40134042

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0920444A BRPI0920444A2 (pt) 2008-10-30 2009-10-28 metodo para operar um sistema de celula de combustivel, e sistema de celula de combustivel .

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (2) US20110236781A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP2342776B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5694942B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR101640806B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN102203999B (pt)
AR (1) AR074064A1 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0920444A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2741180A1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2418480T3 (pt)
GB (1) GB2464946B (pt)
MX (1) MX2011004545A (pt)
TW (1) TWI459626B (pt)
WO (1) WO2010049683A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA201103066B (pt)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2834868B1 (en) 2012-04-02 2023-12-27 Hydrogenics Corporation Fuel cell start up method
US10084196B2 (en) 2012-05-04 2018-09-25 Hydrogenics Corporation System and method for controlling fuel cell module
US9368814B2 (en) 2012-05-04 2016-06-14 Hydrogenics Corporation System and method for controlling fuel cell module
CA2925798C (en) 2013-10-02 2022-10-18 Hydrogenics Corporation System and method for starting up a fuel cell
US11309556B2 (en) 2013-10-02 2022-04-19 Hydrogenics Corporation Fast starting fuel cell
DE102013221876A1 (de) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeug, Verfahren zur Regelung eines Füllstandes eines Wassertanks in einem ein Brennstoffzellensystem umfassenden Kraftfahrzeug und Verwendung von Signalen und/oder Daten eines Kraftfahrzustandes und/oder einer Kraftfahrzeugumgebung
GB2533265B (en) * 2014-12-01 2021-09-15 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell system
KR102564015B1 (ko) * 2018-05-17 2023-08-07 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 시스템 및 그의 제어방법
EP3866236A1 (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-08-18 Airbus Operations GmbH Cooling circuit operable with fuel of a fuel cell system and vehicle with a cooling circuit
CN114300708B (zh) * 2021-12-29 2024-03-26 潍柴动力股份有限公司 一种燃料电池冷却液自动加水排气方法
DE102023201319A1 (de) * 2023-02-16 2024-08-22 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellensystem

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4372759A (en) * 1981-08-28 1983-02-08 United Technologies Corporation Electrolyte vapor condenser
US4362789A (en) * 1981-09-21 1982-12-07 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Fuel cell cooling and recirculation system
US4782669A (en) * 1986-11-17 1988-11-08 International Fuel Cells Corporation Cooling system for a burst power fuel cell
JP4543440B2 (ja) * 1997-12-22 2010-09-15 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ 水直噴型燃料電池システム
JP2001256989A (ja) * 2000-03-08 2001-09-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池の加湿装置
CN1217439C (zh) * 2000-10-20 2005-08-31 松下电器产业株式会社 燃料电池系统及其运转方法
JP2002313383A (ja) * 2001-04-11 2002-10-25 Denso Corp 燃料電池システム
JP3438725B2 (ja) * 2001-06-08 2003-08-18 日産自動車株式会社 車両用冷却装置
DE10197246T5 (de) * 2001-06-15 2004-10-14 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzelle und Stromversorgungssystem mit Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen
GB2396688B (en) * 2002-11-22 2006-06-28 Intelligent Energy Ltd Thermal energy management in electrochemical fuel cells
US7118820B2 (en) * 2003-11-26 2006-10-10 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Method and apparatus for humidification control of an energy recovery device in a fuel cell power plant
GB2409763B (en) * 2003-12-31 2007-01-17 Intelligent Energy Ltd Water management in fuel cells
US7763388B2 (en) * 2004-01-30 2010-07-27 Panasonic Corporation Fuel cell system
JP2006040610A (ja) * 2004-07-23 2006-02-09 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP2006269156A (ja) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Toyota Motor Corp 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池の制御装置及びその制御方法
US7862935B2 (en) * 2005-05-17 2011-01-04 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Management via dynamic water holdup estimator in a fuel cell
CA2577766A1 (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-17 Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. Method of cleaning fuel cell
US7846593B2 (en) * 2006-05-25 2010-12-07 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Heat and water management device and method in fuel cells
JP2008251439A (ja) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-16 Equos Research Co Ltd 燃料電池システム

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201021277A (en) 2010-06-01
KR101640806B1 (ko) 2016-07-19
KR20110081305A (ko) 2011-07-13
GB0819863D0 (en) 2008-12-03
MX2011004545A (es) 2011-05-24
EP2342776B1 (en) 2013-05-08
WO2010049683A1 (en) 2010-05-06
US20230317981A1 (en) 2023-10-05
AR074064A1 (es) 2010-12-22
TWI459626B (zh) 2014-11-01
ES2418480T3 (es) 2013-08-14
US12327892B2 (en) 2025-06-10
EP2342776A1 (en) 2011-07-13
ZA201103066B (en) 2013-09-25
US20110236781A1 (en) 2011-09-29
GB2464946A (en) 2010-05-05
CN102203999B (zh) 2014-04-09
CN102203999A (zh) 2011-09-28
JP2012507130A (ja) 2012-03-22
CA2741180A1 (en) 2010-05-06
GB2464946B (en) 2012-05-16
WO2010049683A8 (en) 2013-02-14
JP5694942B2 (ja) 2015-04-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BRPI0921969A2 (pt) sistema de célula combustível e método para controlar o mesmo.
BRPI0818188A2 (pt) Método para iniciar operação de um sistema de célula de combustível, pilha de célula de combustível, sistema de célula de combustível, e, método para otimizar operação de um sistema de célula de combustível
BRPI0920803A2 (pt) método, e, sistema para gerar um produto de combustível diesel híbrido.
BRPI0823030A2 (pt) Sistema de elevador, e, método para fazer um sistema de elevador.
NL2003118A1 (nl) Alignment system, lithographic system and method.
BRPI0815594A2 (pt) Conjunto de célula de combustível, célula de combustível sensora, dispositivo elétrico, aparelho, e, método para operar um conjunto de célula de combustível.
BRPI1012023A2 (pt) método implementado por computador, e métodos para operar um sistema de reservatório e para avaliar um esquema de injeção padrão ou um esquema de injeção periférica.
BRPI0907054A2 (pt) sistema de aeronave, e, método para operar um sistema de aeronave
BRPI1007504A2 (pt) método para pré-carregar um sistema de catamarã, e, sistema de catamarã.
BRPI1014925A2 (pt) sistema e método para gerar gás de hidrogênio, mecanismo de geração de hidrogênio independente e método para gerar hidrogênio no mesmo.
BR112012003793A2 (pt) conjunto de sutura, sistema de sutura, e, método de carregtamento de sutura em um instrumento de sutura.
BRPI0822078A2 (pt) Método, e, sistema.
BRPI0813914A2 (pt) Sistema, e, método.
BR112012002313A2 (pt) distribuidor de combustível, e, método para detectar furto de combustível em um distribuidor de combustível.
BRPI0916534A2 (pt) sistema para converter um combustível sólido em um combustível e método para agragar um combustível sólido em um combustível.
BRPI0920139A2 (pt) sistema de combustão, método de controle de combustão, e, sistema de combustor.
BRPI0816429A2 (pt) microorganismo, e, método para a produção de um l-aminoácido.
BRPI0807295A2 (pt) Método para planejar um procedimento com agulha, sistema para planejar um procedimento com agulha e meio legível em computador.
BRPI1011889A2 (pt) sistema e dispositivo de comunicações, e, método para operar um sistema de comunicações
BRPI0810190A2 (pt) Sistema, e, método.
BRPI1007231A2 (pt) sistema de lavagem, e, metodo para operar um sistema de lavagem
BRPI0924664A2 (pt) eletrodo ,e ,método para construir um eletrodo.
BRPI1007464A2 (pt) sistema para uso em um poço, sistema de poço, e método para vedar um poço abandonado.
BRPI0814978A2 (pt) célula de combustível, método para operar uma célula de combustível, e, dispositivo eletrônico.
BRPI1008096A2 (pt) método, e sistema.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE 6A. ANUIDADE(S).

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2369 DE 31-05-2016 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.