CA1038780A - Tuyau thermoplastique arme - Google Patents
Tuyau thermoplastique armeInfo
- Publication number
- CA1038780A CA1038780A CA267,412A CA267412A CA1038780A CA 1038780 A CA1038780 A CA 1038780A CA 267412 A CA267412 A CA 267412A CA 1038780 A CA1038780 A CA 1038780A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcement
- polyolefin
- nylon
- hose
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004957 Zytel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006102 Zytel® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003256 environmental substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
- F16L11/085—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more braided layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0013—Extrusion moulding in several steps, i.e. components merging outside the die
- B29C48/0015—Extrusion moulding in several steps, i.e. components merging outside the die producing hollow articles having components brought in contact outside the extrusion die
- B29C48/0016—Extrusion moulding in several steps, i.e. components merging outside the die producing hollow articles having components brought in contact outside the extrusion die using a plurality of extrusion dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
- B29C48/151—Coating hollow articles
- B29C48/152—Coating hollow articles the inner surfaces thereof
- B29C48/153—Coating both inner and outer surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
- B29C48/21—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US63953175A | 1975-12-10 | 1975-12-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1038780A true CA1038780A (fr) | 1978-09-19 |
Family
ID=24564490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA267,412A Expired CA1038780A (fr) | 1975-12-10 | 1976-12-08 | Tuyau thermoplastique arme |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5271724A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1038780A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2654719A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2334904A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1572717A (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1064507B (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE7613809L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE426369B (sv) * | 1978-07-28 | 1983-01-17 | Herbert Vollmar Jonasson | Forfarande och anordning for framstellning av ett armerat ror av herdplast |
| DE3069804D1 (en) * | 1979-10-19 | 1985-01-24 | Angus Fire Armour Ltd | Thermoplastic reinforced hose |
| EP0034294A3 (fr) * | 1980-02-13 | 1982-07-07 | Uniroyal, Inc. | Tuyau souple vulcanisé avec renforcements pour conditionnement d'air et procédé pour sa fabrication |
| DE8706435U1 (de) * | 1987-05-06 | 1987-07-16 | Hawerkamp, Manfred, 5210 Troisdorf | Begehbarer Hohlkörper, insbesondere Rohr |
| DE3715251A1 (de) * | 1987-05-08 | 1988-12-01 | Caprano & Brunnhofer | Kraftfahrzeug-rohrleitung fuer die fuehrung eines alkoholischen mediums |
| JPH02225895A (ja) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-09-07 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 可撓性流体輸送管 |
| DE4108445A1 (de) * | 1991-03-15 | 1992-09-17 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von draehten |
| EP2707637A4 (fr) * | 2011-05-13 | 2015-06-17 | Nat Oilwell Varco Denmark Is | Tuyau flexible libre |
| JP7587192B2 (ja) * | 2021-07-29 | 2024-11-20 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 冷媒輸送用ホース |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1154921A (fr) * | 1955-10-21 | 1958-04-18 | Plastidry | Tuyau flexible |
| US3245431A (en) * | 1962-10-18 | 1966-04-12 | Moore & Co Samuel | Composite tubing |
| FR1394036A (fr) * | 1963-11-26 | 1965-04-02 | Btr Industries Ltd | Tuyau souple ou semi-rigide perfectionné |
| US3561493A (en) * | 1965-04-21 | 1971-02-09 | Paul Maillard | Composite tubes and method of manufacturing same |
| FR1479416A (fr) * | 1966-03-21 | 1967-05-05 | Merit Molded Plastics | Procédé de fabrication de gaines tubulaires pour câbles de transmission flexibles |
| US3633629A (en) * | 1969-04-10 | 1972-01-11 | Ite Imperial Corp | Hose construction and method for forming the same |
-
1976
- 1976-12-02 DE DE19762654719 patent/DE2654719A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-12-03 IT IT30081/76A patent/IT1064507B/it active
- 1976-12-08 SE SE7613809A patent/SE7613809L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-12-08 JP JP51146652A patent/JPS5271724A/ja active Pending
- 1976-12-08 CA CA267,412A patent/CA1038780A/fr not_active Expired
- 1976-12-09 FR FR7637136A patent/FR2334904A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-12-10 GB GB47287/76A patent/GB1572717A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2334904A1 (fr) | 1977-07-08 |
| GB1572717A (en) | 1980-07-30 |
| SE7613809L (sv) | 1977-06-11 |
| DE2654719A1 (de) | 1977-06-16 |
| JPS5271724A (en) | 1977-06-15 |
| IT1064507B (it) | 1985-02-18 |
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