CA1041164A - Accumulateurs sans entretien et methode de reduction du debit de courant dans ces accumulateurs - Google Patents

Accumulateurs sans entretien et methode de reduction du debit de courant dans ces accumulateurs

Info

Publication number: CA1041164A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: cadmium; battery; maintenance; amount; lead
Prior art date: 1974-10-11
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA236,466A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

George W. Mao

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Gould Inc

Original Assignee

Gould Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1974-10-11

Filing date

1975-09-26

Publication date

1978-10-24

1975-09-26 Application filed by Gould Inc filed Critical Gould Inc

1978-10-24 Application granted granted Critical

1978-10-24 Publication of CA1041164A publication Critical patent/CA1041164A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
QCUOBSQYDGUHHT-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium sulfate Chemical compound [Cd+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QCUOBSQYDGUHHT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
229910000331 cadmium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 30
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
229940065285 cadmium compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
150000001662 cadmium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims 2
238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 6
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 4
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PRSMTOHTFYVJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ca].[Pb] Chemical compound [Ca].[Pb] PRSMTOHTFYVJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
QQHJESKHUUVSIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony lead Chemical compound [Sb].[Pb] QQHJESKHUUVSIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
DPDORTBBLUCNJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium tin Chemical compound [Ca].[Sn] DPDORTBBLUCNJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
229910001245 Sb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
CSBHIHQQSASAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cd].[Sn] Chemical compound [Cd].[Sn] CSBHIHQQSASAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YVTIXMVVDLCGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cd].[Sn].[Pb] Chemical compound [Cd].[Sn].[Pb] YVTIXMVVDLCGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002140 antimony alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
PLLZRTNVEXYBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Cd+2] PLLZRTNVEXYBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002003 electrode paste Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead sulfate Chemical compound [PbH4+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000002142 lead-calcium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
229910001174 tin-lead alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/08—Selection of materials as electrolytes
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/68—Selection of materials for use in lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/685—Lead alloys
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Electrochemistry (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Secondary Cells (AREA)
Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

CA236,466A 1974-10-11 1975-09-26 Accumulateurs sans entretien et methode de reduction du debit de courant dans ces accumulateurs Expired CA1041164A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US51402374A	1974-10-11	1974-10-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1041164A true CA1041164A (fr)	1978-10-24

Family

ID=24045506

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA236,466A Expired CA1041164A (fr)	1974-10-11	1975-09-26	Accumulateurs sans entretien et methode de reduction du debit de courant dans ces accumulateurs

Country Status (11)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS5163438A (fr)
BE (1)	BE834264A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1041164A (fr)
DE (1)	DE2544656A1 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2287785A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB1521975A (fr)
IN (1)	IN146036B (fr)
IT (1)	IT1058311B (fr)
LU (1)	LU73549A1 (fr)
NL (1)	NL7511961A (fr)
SE (1)	SE7511362L (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPS5285336A (en) *	1976-01-09	1977-07-15	Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd	Lead battery
GB2209241B (en) *	1987-08-31	1992-04-15	Shin Kobe Electric Machinery	Lead accumulators

1975
- 1975-09-10 IN IN1740/CAL/75A patent/IN146036B/en unknown
- 1975-09-19 GB GB38466/75A patent/GB1521975A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-26 CA CA236,466A patent/CA1041164A/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-10-06 DE DE19752544656 patent/DE2544656A1/de active Pending
- 1975-10-07 BE BE160744A patent/BE834264A/fr unknown
- 1975-10-07 FR FR7530726A patent/FR2287785A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-10-08 LU LU73549A patent/LU73549A1/xx unknown
- 1975-10-09 JP JP50121440A patent/JPS5163438A/ja active Pending
- 1975-10-09 SE SE7511362A patent/SE7511362L/xx unknown
- 1975-10-10 IT IT28190/75A patent/IT1058311B/it active
- 1975-10-10 NL NL7511961A patent/NL7511961A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DE2544656A1 (de)	1976-04-22
FR2287785B1 (fr)	1980-07-25
IT1058311B (it)	1982-04-10
BE834264A (fr)	1976-04-07
AU8559775A (en)	1977-04-21
LU73549A1 (fr)	1976-08-19
GB1521975A (en)	1978-08-23
IN146036B (fr)	1979-02-10
SE7511362L (sv)	1976-04-12
JPS5163438A (en)	1976-06-01
NL7511961A (nl)	1976-04-13
FR2287785A1 (fr)	1976-05-07

Publication	Publication Date	Title
JP3185508B2 (ja)	2001-07-11	密閉形鉛蓄電池
US4086392A (en)	1978-04-25	Method for reducing the float current of maintenance-free battery
US4166155A (en)	1979-08-28	Maintenance-free battery
JP5656068B2 (ja)	2015-01-21	液式鉛蓄電池
US2759037A (en)	1956-08-14	Dry charged batteries
CA1094359A (fr)	1981-01-27	Alliage au plomb, contenant peu d'antimoine, servant a la fabrication de plaques d'accumulateurs scelles
US4006035A (en)	1977-02-01	Maintenance-free battery and method for reducing the current draw of such batteries
CN110205516B (zh)	2021-06-04	铅酸蓄电池超低水损耗板正极板栅及铅酸蓄电池制备方法
US2994626A (en)	1961-08-01	Low loss battery
JP2003142147A (ja)	2003-05-16	鉛蓄電池
US3144356A (en)	1964-08-11	Battery grid alloy
EP0973215B1 (fr)	2002-01-23	Batterie au plomb-acide régulée par une vanne
CA1041166A (fr)	1978-10-24	Accumulateur sans entretien a grilles d'alliage tertiaire a base de plomb
JPH0770321B2 (ja)	1995-07-31	密閉式鉛蓄電池
JP2003151641A (ja)	2003-05-23	鉛蓄電池の充・放電制御方法
JP2523585B2 (ja)	1996-08-14	密閉形鉛蓄電池
JP2553858B2 (ja)	1996-11-13	鉛蓄電池
JPS6213102B2 (fr)	1987-03-24
JPH1092462A (ja)	1998-04-10	密閉形鉛蓄電池
JP3188652B2 (ja)	2001-07-16	アルカリ電池用負極亜鉛基合金粉
JPS62200657A (ja)	1987-09-04	鉛蓄電池
JP3035177B2 (ja)	2000-04-17	鉛蓄電池
JPS61198574A (ja)	1986-09-02	鉛蓄電池
JPS6129100B2 (fr)	1986-07-04
JP2000021413A (ja)	2000-01-21	鉛蓄電池用正極格子体