CA1053868A - Pellicules microporeuses et methode de fabrication connexe - Google Patents

Pellicules microporeuses et methode de fabrication connexe

Info

Publication number: CA1053868A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: polyurethane; weight; acid; solution; parts
Prior art date: 1973-09-07
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA287,924A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Artur Reischl

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Bayer AG

Original Assignee

Bayer AG

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1973-09-07

Filing date

1977-09-29

Publication date

1979-05-08

1973-09-07 Priority claimed from DE19732345256 external-priority patent/DE2345256A1/de

1977-09-29 Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG

1977-09-29 Priority to CA287,924A priority Critical patent/CA1053868A/fr

1979-05-08 Application granted granted Critical

1979-05-08 Publication of CA1053868A publication Critical patent/CA1053868A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 121
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 38
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 31
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 127
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 73
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 34
238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 29
229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
-1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 72
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 29
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 28
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 26
239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 26
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 25
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 15
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 13
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 12
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 11
229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 11
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 10
150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 10
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 8
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 8
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 8
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 8
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 7
RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 6
239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 6
150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 4
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 4
125000005373 siloxane group Chemical group [SiH2](O*)* 0.000 description 4
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 4
229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl dihydrazine Chemical compound NNC(=O)NN XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229960004279 formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 3
235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 3
SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZZHIDJWUJRKHGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=C(CCl)C=C1 ZZHIDJWUJRKHGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ALRHLSYJTWAHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropionic acid Chemical compound OCCC(O)=O ALRHLSYJTWAHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 2
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
FDJUMMKAFUMWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro carbonochloridate Chemical class ClOC(Cl)=O FDJUMMKAFUMWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940113088 dimethylacetamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
UPPMLKIDVUPRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n,n-diaminocarbamate Chemical group CCOC(=O)N(N)N UPPMLKIDVUPRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052736 halogen Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
229940098895 maleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
KMBPCQSCMCEPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-aminopropyl)-n'-methylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NCCCN(C)CCCN KMBPCQSCMCEPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940117969 neopentyl glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NIDNOXCRFUCAKQ-UMRXKNAASA-N (1s,2r,3s,4r)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1[C@H]2C=C[C@@H]1[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H]2C(O)=O NIDNOXCRFUCAKQ-UMRXKNAASA-N 0.000 description 1
NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
XTIFKYBZJZGLPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (sulfoamino)sulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NNS(O)(=O)=O XTIFKYBZJZGLPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MMJDYWRDMVPQPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanato-3,4-di(propan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(N=C=O)C(N=C=O)=C1C(C)C MMJDYWRDMVPQPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FSSPGSAQUIYDCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Propane sultone Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCO1 FSSPGSAQUIYDCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CKMWHKOBSQZPNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(4-isocyanato-3-methylphenyl)urea Chemical compound C1=C(N=C=O)C(C)=CC(NC(=O)NC=2C=C(C)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 CKMWHKOBSQZPNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SBYYCRLQTMFKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)-2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(CN=C=O)=C(C)C(C)=C1CN=C=O SBYYCRLQTMFKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OHLKMGYGBHFODF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=C(CN=C=O)C=C1 OHLKMGYGBHFODF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatocyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IURPGYHEBMCDGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dichloro-2,3,4-trimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1C IURPGYHEBMCDGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IEIADDVJUYQKAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-naphthosultone Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)O2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 IEIADDVJUYQKAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WAWYSJFTGINOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-aminoethylamino)ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(C)NCCN WAWYSJFTGINOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OBQPKGCVMCIETH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1-(1-chloroethoxy)ethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)OC(C)Cl OBQPKGCVMCIETH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QLOSDSWPMQGRRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dibromo-n-methylideneacetamide Chemical compound BrC(Br)C(=O)N=C QLOSDSWPMQGRRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FRSFUBGQKHJCKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-diaminonaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(O)=O)=C(N)C(N)=CC2=C1 FRSFUBGQKHJCKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BXXWFOGWXLJPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibromobutane Chemical compound CC(Br)C(C)Br BXXWFOGWXLJPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RJTQLJDSJFPMQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminobutane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(N)(C)CCN RJTQLJDSJFPMQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NSMWYRLQHIXVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CC1CNC(C)CN1 NSMWYRLQHIXVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VARKIGWTYBUWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanol Chemical compound OCCN1CCN(CCO)CC1 VARKIGWTYBUWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LDLCZOVUSADOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoethanol Chemical compound OCCBr LDLCZOVUSADOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QTKDDPSHNLZGRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylcyclohexane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC1CCC(N)CC1N QTKDDPSHNLZGRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HWAQOZGATRIYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-sulfobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 HWAQOZGATRIYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N D-glyceric acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
101150039033 Eci2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000004908 Emulsion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101000763314 Homo sapiens Thrombomodulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N‐diethylformamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C=O SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical class ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ATTZFSUZZUNHBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperonyl sulfoxide Chemical group CCCCCCCCS(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 ATTZFSUZZUNHBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
102100026966 Thrombomodulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HZIPXGGAFHXPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydrazinecarbonyl)anilino]urea Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=C(NNC(N)=O)C=C1 HZIPXGGAFHXPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid dihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCC(=O)NN IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
OOMGJVYAAJCVCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino(carboxy)carbamic acid Chemical class OC(=O)N(N)C(O)=O OOMGJVYAAJCVCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-OUBTZVSYSA-N aminoformaldehyde Chemical compound N[13CH]=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003934 aromatic aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
UTTHLMXOSUFZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-dicarbohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 UTTHLMXOSUFZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ALHNLFMSAXZKRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-dicarbohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)NN)C=C1 ALHNLFMSAXZKRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
QPKOBORKPHRBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCO)C=C1 QPKOBORKPHRBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical group NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HCOMFAYPHBFMKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanedihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCC(=O)NN HCOMFAYPHBFMKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)OCC DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithionous acid Chemical compound OS(=O)S(O)=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
229940031098 ethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
IYWCBYFJFZCCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formamide;hydrate Chemical compound O.NC=O IYWCBYFJFZCCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
AWZYJAFKVGBFEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CC(N)CCCCCN AWZYJAFKVGBFEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OXAGUPFRAIIDLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanedihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCCC(=O)NN OXAGUPFRAIIDLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
ARZLUCYKIWYSHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethoxymethanol Chemical group OCOCO ARZLUCYKIWYSHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
LCEDQNDDFOCWGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N morpholine-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CN1CCOCC1 LCEDQNDDFOCWGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
MHYFEEDKONKGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxathiane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCCO1 MHYFEEDKONKGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
LGYJSPMYALQHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanedihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCC(=O)NN LGYJSPMYALQHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
PVCOXMQIAVGPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazine-1,4-diamine Chemical compound NN1CCN(N)CC1 PVCOXMQIAVGPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
229940095050 propylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005401 siloxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical class NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical compound [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
DIORMHZUUKOISG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfoformic acid Chemical class OC(=O)S(O)(=O)=O DIORMHZUUKOISG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000008053 sultones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

CA287,924A 1973-09-07 1977-09-29 Pellicules microporeuses et methode de fabrication connexe Expired CA1053868A (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA287,924A CA1053868A (fr)	1973-09-07	1977-09-29	Pellicules microporeuses et methode de fabrication connexe

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE19732345256 DE2345256A1 (de)	1973-09-07	1973-09-07	Verfahren zur herstellung von mikroporoesen flaechengebilden
CA287,924A CA1053868A (fr)	1973-09-07	1977-09-29	Pellicules microporeuses et methode de fabrication connexe

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1053868A true CA1053868A (fr)	1979-05-08

Family

ID=25668576

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA287,924A Expired CA1053868A (fr)	1973-09-07	1977-09-29	Pellicules microporeuses et methode de fabrication connexe

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1053868A (fr)

1977
- 1977-09-29 CA CA287,924A patent/CA1053868A/fr not_active Expired

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4137360A (en)	1979-01-30	Microporous sheets and a process for making them
US4086193A (en)	1978-04-25	Microporous sheets and a process for making them
US4238378A (en)	1980-12-09	Cationic electrolyte-stable dispersions and process for producing polyurethanes useful therein
US4237264A (en)	1980-12-02	Process for the preparation of polyurethanes which are dispersible in water
CA1174392A (fr)	1984-09-11	Procede d'obtention de dispersions aqueuses colloidales et stables de polymeres uree- urethanne reticulations croissees
US3920598A (en)	1975-11-18	Non-ionic polyurethane dispersions having side chains of polyoxyethylene
US4092286A (en)	1978-05-30	Production of water-dispersible polyurethanes having ionic groups and hydrophilic side chains
US3419533A (en)	1968-12-31	Polyurethane plastics
WO2002024775A2 (fr)	2002-03-28	Adhesifs a chaud, basse temperature, avec proprietes de resistance a haute temperature
US3635907A (en)	1972-01-18	Process for the production of polyurethanes
US3522199A (en)	1970-07-28	Aqueous dispersions cross-linked in an alkaline medium,and shaped articles produced therefrom
GB1597989A (en)	1981-09-16	Self-crosslinkable polyurethanes
EP0208226A2 (fr)	1987-01-14	Compositions de revêtement uréthane aqueuses
US3993614A (en)	1976-11-23	Sulfonated aromatic polyisocyanates and preparation of stable anionic polyurethane or polyurea latices therefor
US4690953A (en)	1987-09-01	Method of frothing aqueous ionic polyurethane dispersions and products produced therefrom
US3622526A (en)	1971-11-23	Water vapor permeable porous sheet structures and process therefor
JPS5912326B2 (ja)	1984-03-22	フイルタ−の製造方法
US3575894A (en)	1971-04-20	Process for making water vapor permeable microporous sheeting
US3634544A (en)	1972-01-11	Process for preparing films of poly-gamma-methyl glutamate modified with polyurethane resin
CA1053868A (fr)	1979-05-08	Pellicules microporeuses et methode de fabrication connexe
US4192928A (en)	1980-03-11	Thermoplastic polyurethane and process for the preparation thereof
US3788887A (en)	1974-01-29	Fiber fleeces and synthetic leathers
CN114517051B (zh)	2023-12-19	一种水性聚氨酯-脲分散体、制备方法及其应用
JP2626765B2 (ja)	1997-07-02	ポリウレタン乳濁液
JPS60252638A (ja)	1985-12-13	多孔性シ−ト材料の製造方法