CA1054869A - Methode et materiel de fabrication d'elements lamellaires composites - Google Patents
Methode et materiel de fabrication d'elements lamellaires compositesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1054869A CA1054869A CA224,425A CA224425A CA1054869A CA 1054869 A CA1054869 A CA 1054869A CA 224425 A CA224425 A CA 224425A CA 1054869 A CA1054869 A CA 1054869A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- granular
- resin
- liquid
- sites
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 169
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009718 spray deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 granular Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FSVJFNAIGNNGKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[cyclohexyl(oxo)methyl]-3,6,7,11b-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino[2,1-a]isoquinolin-4-one Chemical compound C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2CC2)N2C(=O)CN1C(=O)C1CCCCC1 FSVJFNAIGNNGKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 49
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[AlH3] RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CCC(C)(OO)OOC(C)(CC)OO WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 101100072702 Drosophila melanogaster defl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000422980 Marietta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012765 fibrous filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/34—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C41/36—Feeding the material on to the mould, core or other substrate
- B29C41/365—Construction of spray-up equipment, e.g. spray-up guns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
- B05B7/1481—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material
- B05B7/149—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material with separate inlets for a particulate material and a liquid to be sprayed
- B05B7/1495—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material with separate inlets for a particulate material and a liquid to be sprayed and with separate outlets for the particulate material and the liquid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US46499474A | 1974-04-29 | 1974-04-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1054869A true CA1054869A (fr) | 1979-05-22 |
Family
ID=23846108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA224,425A Expired CA1054869A (fr) | 1974-04-29 | 1975-04-11 | Methode et materiel de fabrication d'elements lamellaires composites |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1054869A (fr) |
-
1975
- 1975-04-11 CA CA224,425A patent/CA1054869A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2517864B2 (de) | 1976-10-14 |
| DE2517864A1 (de) | 1975-11-06 |
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