CA1089198A - Plateau de contact liquide-liquide - Google Patents
Plateau de contact liquide-liquideInfo
- Publication number
- CA1089198A CA1089198A CA269,325A CA269325A CA1089198A CA 1089198 A CA1089198 A CA 1089198A CA 269325 A CA269325 A CA 269325A CA 1089198 A CA1089198 A CA 1089198A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- tray
- section
- pressure drop
- deck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 370
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 163
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001050985 Disco Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283986 Lepus Species 0.000 description 1
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- SSDBDILASHNGKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;2-dodecylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SSDBDILASHNGKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chelidonic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)C=C(C(O)=O)O1 PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019988 mead Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NCYVXEGFNDZQCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nikethamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 NCYVXEGFNDZQCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/16—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
- B01D3/22—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid with horizontal sieve plates or grids; Construction of sieve plates or grids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65185476A | 1976-01-23 | 1976-01-23 | |
| US651,854 | 1976-01-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1089198A true CA1089198A (fr) | 1980-11-11 |
Family
ID=24614480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA269,325A Expired CA1089198A (fr) | 1976-01-23 | 1977-01-07 | Plateau de contact liquide-liquide |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5291780A (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR213837A1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR7700376A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1089198A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2702512C2 (fr) |
| EG (1) | EG12416A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2338731A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1566191A (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR70650B (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL51311A0 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1083461B (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX144282A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL7700655A (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA77349B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS594162B2 (ja) * | 1975-06-24 | 1984-01-28 | エクソン リサ−チ エンド エンジニアリング コンパニ− | 抽出装置 |
| NL169549C (nl) * | 1975-11-07 | 1985-01-16 | Hoechst Ag | Ontgassingskolom voor het verwijderen van monomeren uit een waterige polymeersuspensie. |
| CH642566A5 (de) * | 1979-10-25 | 1984-04-30 | Sulzer Ag | Trogartige vorrichtung zum sammeln und verteilen der fluessigkeit in einer gegenstromkolonne. |
| GB2145012A (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1985-03-20 | Shell Int Research | Gas/liquid contact apparatus |
| AU2001231751A1 (en) * | 2000-02-16 | 2001-08-27 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Gas-liquid tray |
| CN103663522B (zh) * | 2012-09-26 | 2016-02-17 | 锋霈环境科技股份有限公司 | 自氢氟酸废液生成氟铝酸钠晶体的结晶化系统及其结晶方法 |
| CN104843754B (zh) * | 2014-02-19 | 2017-04-12 | 锋霈环境科技股份有限公司 | 自氢氟酸溶液生成氟铝酸钠晶体的结晶系统设备及其结晶操作控制方法 |
| CN115212601B (zh) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-07-26 | 厦门市凯讯科技有限公司 | 小塔板间距的筛板塔 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1124021B (de) * | 1953-08-01 | 1962-02-22 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Verfahren zur Gegenstromextraktion von Fluessigkeiten oder zur selektiven Absorption von Gasbestandteilen |
| CH406143A (de) * | 1963-12-19 | 1966-01-31 | Sulzer Ag | Stoffaustauschkolonne |
| US3356459A (en) * | 1964-06-18 | 1967-12-05 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Counter-current liquid-liquid extractor with emulsion layer removal |
-
1977
- 1977-01-07 CA CA269,325A patent/CA1089198A/fr not_active Expired
- 1977-01-19 AR AR266234A patent/AR213837A1/es active
- 1977-01-21 DE DE2702512A patent/DE2702512C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-01-21 FR FR7701819A patent/FR2338731A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-01-21 JP JP505377A patent/JPS5291780A/ja active Granted
- 1977-01-21 IT IT47737/77A patent/IT1083461B/it active
- 1977-01-21 MX MX167788A patent/MX144282A/es unknown
- 1977-01-21 NL NL7700655A patent/NL7700655A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1977-01-21 IL IL51311A patent/IL51311A0/xx unknown
- 1977-01-21 ZA ZA770349A patent/ZA77349B/xx unknown
- 1977-01-21 BR BR7700376A patent/BR7700376A/pt unknown
- 1977-01-21 GB GB2463/77A patent/GB1566191A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-22 GR GR52631A patent/GR70650B/el unknown
- 1977-01-22 EG EG40/77A patent/EG12416A/xx active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA77349B (en) | 1977-12-28 |
| FR2338731A1 (fr) | 1977-08-19 |
| IT1083461B (it) | 1985-05-21 |
| DE2702512A1 (de) | 1977-07-28 |
| NL7700655A (nl) | 1977-07-26 |
| BR7700376A (pt) | 1977-10-18 |
| EG12416A (en) | 1979-03-31 |
| FR2338731B1 (fr) | 1983-10-07 |
| AR213837A1 (es) | 1979-03-30 |
| JPS5291780A (en) | 1977-08-02 |
| DE2702512C2 (de) | 1983-05-11 |
| JPS5621443B2 (fr) | 1981-05-19 |
| IL51311A0 (en) | 1977-03-31 |
| GR70650B (fr) | 1982-12-03 |
| MX144282A (es) | 1981-09-23 |
| GB1566191A (en) | 1980-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |