CA1113529A - Methode d'acheminement d'hydrocarbures visqueux - Google Patents
Methode d'acheminement d'hydrocarbures visqueuxInfo
- Publication number
- CA1113529A CA1113529A CA336,372A CA336372A CA1113529A CA 1113529 A CA1113529 A CA 1113529A CA 336372 A CA336372 A CA 336372A CA 1113529 A CA1113529 A CA 1113529A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- molecular weight
- carbon atoms
- alkaryl sulfonate
- sulfonate
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- -1 alkaryl sulfonate Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical group [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011591 potassium Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000754798 Calophyllum brasiliense Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1335879A | 1979-02-21 | 1979-02-21 | |
| US13,358 | 1979-02-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1113529A true CA1113529A (fr) | 1981-12-01 |
Family
ID=21759557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA336,372A Expired CA1113529A (fr) | 1979-02-21 | 1979-09-26 | Methode d'acheminement d'hydrocarbures visqueux |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1113529A (fr) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4966235A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-10-30 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | In situ application of high temperature resistant surfactants to produce water continuous emulsions for improved crude recovery |
| US4978365A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1990-12-18 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Preparation of improved stable crude oil transport emulsions |
| US4983319A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1991-01-08 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Preparation of low-viscosity improved stable crude oil transport emulsions |
| US5000872A (en) * | 1987-10-27 | 1991-03-19 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Surfactant requirements for the low-shear formation of water continuous emulsions from heavy crude oil |
| US5083613A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1992-01-28 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Process for producing bitumen |
| US5156652A (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1992-10-20 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Low-temperature pipeline emulsion transportation enhancement |
| US5263848A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1993-11-23 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Preparation of oil-in-aqueous phase emulsion and removing contaminants by burning |
| EP0855493A1 (fr) * | 1997-01-23 | 1998-07-29 | AGIP S.p.A. | Méthode pour déplacer des pétroles bruts lourds à l'aide d'eau à teneur en sels élevé |
| EP1091165A2 (fr) | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-11 | EniTecnologie S.p.A. | Méthode pour déplacer des huiles résiduelles avec viscosité haute |
-
1979
- 1979-09-26 CA CA336,372A patent/CA1113529A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4978365A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1990-12-18 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Preparation of improved stable crude oil transport emulsions |
| US4983319A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1991-01-08 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Preparation of low-viscosity improved stable crude oil transport emulsions |
| US5263848A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1993-11-23 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Preparation of oil-in-aqueous phase emulsion and removing contaminants by burning |
| US5156652A (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1992-10-20 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Low-temperature pipeline emulsion transportation enhancement |
| US5000872A (en) * | 1987-10-27 | 1991-03-19 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Surfactant requirements for the low-shear formation of water continuous emulsions from heavy crude oil |
| US4966235A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-10-30 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | In situ application of high temperature resistant surfactants to produce water continuous emulsions for improved crude recovery |
| US5083613A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1992-01-28 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Process for producing bitumen |
| EP0855493A1 (fr) * | 1997-01-23 | 1998-07-29 | AGIP S.p.A. | Méthode pour déplacer des pétroles bruts lourds à l'aide d'eau à teneur en sels élevé |
| US5934303A (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 1999-08-10 | Agip S.P.A. | Process for moving heavy crude oils with water having a high content of salts |
| EP1091165A2 (fr) | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-11 | EniTecnologie S.p.A. | Méthode pour déplacer des huiles résiduelles avec viscosité haute |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |