CA1117057A - Methode de preparation d'une huile lubrifiante photostable - Google Patents
Methode de preparation d'une huile lubrifiante photostableInfo
- Publication number
- CA1117057A CA1117057A CA000305528A CA305528A CA1117057A CA 1117057 A CA1117057 A CA 1117057A CA 000305528 A CA000305528 A CA 000305528A CA 305528 A CA305528 A CA 305528A CA 1117057 A CA1117057 A CA 1117057A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- zone
- temperature
- oil
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 3
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- MMZYCBHLNZVROM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1F MMZYCBHLNZVROM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- WQAQPCDUOCURKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanethiol Chemical compound CCCCS WQAQPCDUOCURKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005069 Extreme pressure additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003658 tungsten compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps
- C10G65/08—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps at least one step being a hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7722231 | 1977-07-20 | ||
| FR7722231A FR2398104A1 (fr) | 1977-07-20 | 1977-07-20 | Huile lubrifiante stable a la lumiere |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1117057A true CA1117057A (fr) | 1982-01-26 |
Family
ID=9193557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000305528A Expired CA1117057A (fr) | 1977-07-20 | 1978-06-15 | Methode de preparation d'une huile lubrifiante photostable |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5422412A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU518956B2 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE868955A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1117057A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2831563A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2398104A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2001339B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1097868B (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL7807657A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4849093A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1989-07-18 | Union Oil Company Of California | Catalytic aromatic saturation of hydrocarbons |
| ES2025542T1 (es) * | 1990-03-12 | 1992-04-01 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Un metodo de producir un aceite mineral blanco de calidad alimentaria. |
| CA2109541A1 (fr) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-06-05 | Thomas J. Ford | Huile aromatique et procede de fabrication |
| US6592748B2 (en) | 1996-06-28 | 2003-07-15 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Reffinate hydroconversion process |
| US6325918B1 (en) | 1996-06-28 | 2001-12-04 | Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company | Raffinate hydroconversion process |
| US6974535B2 (en) | 1996-12-17 | 2005-12-13 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Hydroconversion process for making lubricating oil basestockes |
-
1977
- 1977-07-20 FR FR7722231A patent/FR2398104A1/fr active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-06-15 CA CA000305528A patent/CA1117057A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-07-13 BE BE1008981A patent/BE868955A/xx unknown
- 1978-07-18 AU AU38126/78A patent/AU518956B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-18 IT IT25851/78A patent/IT1097868B/it active
- 1978-07-18 JP JP8683078A patent/JPS5422412A/ja active Pending
- 1978-07-18 NL NL7807657A patent/NL7807657A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-07-18 DE DE19782831563 patent/DE2831563A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-07-18 GB GB787830208A patent/GB2001339B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1097868B (it) | 1985-08-31 |
| GB2001339B (en) | 1982-02-03 |
| NL7807657A (nl) | 1979-01-23 |
| FR2398104B1 (fr) | 1983-01-14 |
| AU518956B2 (en) | 1981-10-29 |
| AU3812678A (en) | 1980-01-24 |
| GB2001339A (en) | 1979-01-31 |
| BE868955A (nl) | 1979-01-15 |
| JPS5422412A (en) | 1979-02-20 |
| DE2831563A1 (de) | 1979-02-01 |
| IT7825851A0 (it) | 1978-07-18 |
| FR2398104A1 (fr) | 1979-02-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4062758A (en) | Process for the conversion of hydrocarbons in atmospheric crude residue | |
| KR930011067B1 (ko) | 윤활 기제유(基劑油)와 그 제조방법 | |
| US3923636A (en) | Production of lubricating oils | |
| AU653303B2 (en) | High porosity, high surface area isomerization catalyst | |
| US3673078A (en) | Process for producing high ur oil by hydrogenation of dewaxed raffinate | |
| US3915843A (en) | Hydrocracking process and catalyst for producing multigrade oil of improved quality | |
| US4126538A (en) | Process for the conversion of hydrocarbons | |
| JPS5918438B2 (ja) | 炭化水素転化法 | |
| US3642610A (en) | Two-stage hydrocracking-hydrotreating process to make lube oil | |
| ES2302518T3 (es) | Proceso para preparar un crudo de petroleo a partir de cera parafinica. | |
| US3046218A (en) | Process for preparing an improved lubricating oil | |
| US3682813A (en) | Multizone hydrocracking process for hvi lubricating oils | |
| US4826797A (en) | Carbon-containing molybdenum and tungsten sulfide catalysts | |
| CA1248514A (fr) | Catalyseurs a base de sulfure de molybdene ou de tungstene renfermant du carbone | |
| GB1472655A (en) | Process for producing lubricating oils | |
| CA1057685A (fr) | Methode de conversion des hydrocarbures | |
| US3078221A (en) | Hydrogenation process for preparation of lubricating oils | |
| CA2157220C (fr) | Methode de desulfurisation pour l'essence produite par craquage catalytique | |
| CA2017634C (fr) | Methode de fabrication des huiles de base lubrifiantes | |
| JPS6022039B2 (ja) | 炭化水素の変換法 | |
| US3012963A (en) | Hydrogenation of lubricating oils to remove sulfur and saturate aromatics | |
| US3896025A (en) | Production of improved lubricating oils | |
| WO2004053027A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'un lubrifiant | |
| US3804742A (en) | Production of lubricating oils | |
| GB1121443A (en) | A process for the preparation of lubricating oil fractions by hydrocracking of hydrocarbon oils |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |