CA1121793A - Compositions de dispersant a base de sulfonate - Google Patents

Compositions de dispersant a base de sulfonate

Info

Publication number: CA1121793A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: composition; dispersant; carbon atoms; hydrocarbon; sulfonate
Prior art date: 1978-06-30
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000324332A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Louis De Vries

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Chevron USA Inc

Original Assignee

Chevron Research and Technology Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-06-30

Filing date

1979-03-28

Publication date

1982-04-13

1978-06-30 Priority claimed from US05/920,873 external-priority patent/US4159957A/en

1978-06-30 Priority claimed from US05/920,876 external-priority patent/US4159956A/en

1978-06-30 Priority claimed from US05/920,875 external-priority patent/US4159959A/en

1978-06-30 Priority claimed from US05/920,874 external-priority patent/US4159958A/en

1979-03-28 Application filed by Chevron Research and Technology Co filed Critical Chevron Research and Technology Co

1982-04-13 Application granted granted Critical

1982-04-13 Publication of CA1121793A publication Critical patent/CA1121793A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 52
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 23
239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 20
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
-1 monohydroxyethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 claims 2
VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 25
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 24
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 24
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 18
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 9
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 description 7
XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 7
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 6
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 5
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 4
229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 4
DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical class ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
RREANTFLPGEWEN-MBLPBCRHSA-N 7-[4-[[(3z)-3-[4-amino-5-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidin-2-yl]imino-5-fluoro-2-oxoindol-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CC=2C(=NC(\N=C/3C4=CC(F)=CC=C4N(CN4CCN(CC4)C=4C(=CC=5C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN(C=5C=4)C4CC4)F)C\3=O)=NC=2)N)=C1 RREANTFLPGEWEN-MBLPBCRHSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 3
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 3
KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl heptene Natural products CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 3
238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 3
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical group C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 2
LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical compound CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
229960002713 calcium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
229940052299 calcium chloride dihydrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ASKHTHDBINVNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonyloxyethane Chemical compound CCOS(Cl)(=O)=O ASKHTHDBINVNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
GVPWHKZIJBODOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl disulfide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CSSCC1=CC=CC=C1 GVPWHKZIJBODOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
150000003900 succinic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3S)-octan-3-ol Natural products CCCCCC(O)CC NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N (3e)-hexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC\C=C\C=C AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-HYXAFXHYSA-N (z)-pent-2-ene Chemical compound CC\C=C/C QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-HYXAFXHYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BHKKSKOHRFHHIN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 1-[[2-[(1R)-1-aminoethyl]-4-chlorophenyl]methyl]-2-sulfanylidene-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one Chemical compound N[C@H](C)C1=C(CN2C(NC(C3=C2C=CN3)=O)=S)C=CC(=C1)Cl BHKKSKOHRFHHIN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WOFPPJOZXUTRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethyl-1-hexanol Natural products CCCCC(O)CCC WOFPPJOZXUTRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RCBGGJURENJHKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhept-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=C RCBGGJURENJHKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BWEKDYGHDCHWEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhex-2-ene Chemical compound CCCC=C(C)C BWEKDYGHDCHWEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010056740 Genital discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
241001307210 Pene Species 0.000 description 1
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
VNBGVYNPGOMPHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-en-2-ylcyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC(C)C1CCCCC1 VNBGVYNPGOMPHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
ZMRQTIAUOLVKOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;diphenoxide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMRQTIAUOLVKOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorosulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
NSNHWTBQMQIDCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrate;hydrochloride Chemical compound O.O.Cl NSNHWTBQMQIDCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012527 feed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
229960004279 formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013531 gin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000004820 halides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001145 hydrido group Chemical group *[H] 0.000 description 1
ATADHKWKHYVBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 ATADHKWKHYVBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
208000006278 hypochromic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229940050906 magnesium chloride hexahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dichloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene hexane Natural products CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
IRUCBBFNLDIMIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oct-4-ene Chemical compound CCCC=CCCC IRUCBBFNLDIMIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003017 phosphorus Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
150000003558 thiocarbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
USEBTXRETYRZKO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;n,n-dioctylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCCCCCC.CCCCCCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCCCCCC USEBTXRETYRZKO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1

Classifications

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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
- C10M2227/063—Complexes of boron halides
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Lubricants (AREA)

CA000324332A 1978-06-30 1979-03-28 Compositions de dispersant a base de sulfonate Expired CA1121793A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US05/920,873 US4159957A (en)	1978-06-30	1978-06-30	Mannich base dispersant combination
US920,876		1978-06-30
US05/920,876 US4159956A (en)	1978-06-30	1978-06-30	Succinimide dispersant combination
US05/920,875 US4159959A (en)	1978-06-30	1978-06-30	Thiophosphonate dispersant combination
US920,874		1978-06-30
US920,875		1978-06-30
US920,873		1978-06-30
US05/920,874 US4159958A (en)	1978-06-30	1978-06-30	Succinate dispersant combination

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1121793A true CA1121793A (fr)	1982-04-13

Family

ID=27506003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000324332A Expired CA1121793A (fr)	1978-06-30	1979-03-28	Compositions de dispersant a base de sulfonate

Country Status (4)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA1121793A (fr)
DE (1)	DE2926069A1 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2429834A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2025456B (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPS6284190A (ja) *	1985-10-07	1987-04-17	Nippon Oil Co Ltd	自動変速機油組成物
JPH10502950A (ja) *	1994-06-16	1998-03-17	エクソンケミカルリミテッド	粘度改良剤を含まないマルチグレード潤滑組成物

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
NL269607A (fr) *	1960-09-30
US3897350A (en) *	1974-05-30	1975-07-29	Mobil Oil Corp	Anti-rust compositions
US4010107A (en) *	1976-02-02	1977-03-01	Chevron Research Company	Corrosion-inhibiting functional fluid

1979
- 1979-03-28 CA CA000324332A patent/CA1121793A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-06-15 GB GB7920915A patent/GB2025456B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-06-22 FR FR7916061A patent/FR2429834A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-06-28 DE DE19792926069 patent/DE2926069A1/de not_active Withdrawn

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
GB2025456B (en)	1982-10-20
GB2025456A (en)	1980-01-23
FR2429834B1 (fr)	1984-08-24
FR2429834A1 (fr)	1980-01-25
DE2926069A1 (de)	1980-01-10

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1999-04-13	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US3444170A (en)	1969-05-13	Process which comprises reacting a carboxylic intermediate with an amine
US4137184A (en)	1979-01-30	Overbased sulfonates
US4159957A (en)	1979-07-03	Mannich base dispersant combination
EP0326586B1 (fr)	1993-03-17	Compositions d'ester de phosphite et lubrifiants ainsi que fluides fonctionnels contenant lesdites compositions
US3454607A (en)	1969-07-08	High molecular weight carboxylic compositions
US3351552A (en)	1967-11-07	Lithium compounds as rust inhibitors for lubricants
US4686054A (en)	1987-08-11	Succinimide lubricating oil dispersant
US3632510A (en)	1972-01-04	Mixed ester-metal salts and lubricants and fuels containing the same
US3876550A (en)	1975-04-08	Lubricant compositions
US3374174A (en)	1968-03-19	Composition
US3803039A (en)	1974-04-09	Oil solution of aliphatic acid derivatives of high molecular weight mannich condensation product
US4191659A (en)	1980-03-04	Sulfurized compositions
US3951830A (en)	1976-04-20	Basic metal salts of sulfur- and methylene-bridged polyphenol compositions, and epoxide-reacted derivatives thereof, and lubricants containing them
US3448048A (en)	1969-06-03	Lubricant containing a high molecular weight acylated amine
US4908145A (en)	1990-03-13	Engine seal compatible dispersants for lubricating oils
DE2360119A1 (de)	1975-06-05	Oelloesliche, stickstoffhaltige acylierungsprodukte, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als demulgatoren
EP0072645B1 (fr)	1987-01-07	Succinimide dispersant amélioré pour huile lubrifiante
JPH0514720B2 (fr)	1993-02-25
US2969324A (en)	1961-01-24	Phosphosulfurized detergent-inhibitor additive
US4410437A (en)	1983-10-18	Amine substituted hydrocarbon polymer dispersant lubricating oil additives
JPS59135290A (ja)	1984-08-03	潤滑用組成物
JPH0647675B2 (ja)	1994-06-22	モリブデンジチオカーバメート含有潤滑剤組成物
US4159958A (en)	1979-07-03	Succinate dispersant combination
CA1121793A (fr)	1982-04-13	Compositions de dispersant a base de sulfonate
US4159956A (en)	1979-07-03	Succinimide dispersant combination