CA1136161A - Procede de fabrication de chlorure de vinyle par craquage thermique du 1,2-dichloroethane - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication de chlorure de vinyle par craquage thermique du 1,2-dichloroethaneInfo
- Publication number
- CA1136161A CA1136161A CA000354769A CA354769A CA1136161A CA 1136161 A CA1136161 A CA 1136161A CA 000354769 A CA000354769 A CA 000354769A CA 354769 A CA354769 A CA 354769A CA 1136161 A CA1136161 A CA 1136161A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- dichloroethane
- reaction gas
- temperature
- stage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 49
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229940090044 injection Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- LGXVIGDEPROXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloroethene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C LGXVIGDEPROXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002415 trichloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003738 black carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005235 decoking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099990 ogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792925720 DE2925720A1 (de) | 1979-06-26 | 1979-06-26 | Verfahren zur herstellung von vinylchlorid durch thermische spaltung von 1,2-dichlorethan |
| DEP2925720.3 | 1979-06-26 | ||
| DE19803013107 DE3013107A1 (de) | 1980-04-03 | 1980-04-03 | Verfahren zur herstellung von vinylchlorid durch thermische spaltung von 1,2-dichlorethan |
| DEP3013107.8 | 1980-04-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1136161A true CA1136161A (fr) | 1982-11-23 |
Family
ID=25779691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000354769A Expired CA1136161A (fr) | 1979-06-26 | 1980-06-25 | Procede de fabrication de chlorure de vinyle par craquage thermique du 1,2-dichloroethane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1136161A (fr) |
-
1980
- 1980-06-25 CA CA000354769A patent/CA1136161A/fr not_active Expired
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |