CA1137384A - Methode et detergent de lessive de tissus - Google Patents

Methode et detergent de lessive de tissus

Info

Publication number: CA1137384A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: tripolyphosphate; alkalimetal; orthophosphate; detergent; ammonium
Prior art date: 1979-10-26
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000363146A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Ronald M. Morris

John R. Samuel

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Unilever PLC

Original Assignee

Unilever PLC

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1979-10-26

Filing date

1980-10-24

Publication date

1982-12-14

1980-10-24 Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC

1982-12-14 Application granted granted Critical

1982-12-14 Publication of CA1137384A publication Critical patent/CA1137384A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 81
235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 76
UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 claims abstract description 58
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 49
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
-1 alkali-metal pyrophosphate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 16
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 14
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 2
150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 22
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 21
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 18
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 10
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 10
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 10
230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 9
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 9
YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 8
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 7
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 7
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 7
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 6
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 6
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 4
239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 4
QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 3
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 2
231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 2
SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
229940070721 polyacrylate Drugs 0.000 description 2
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical group [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
FBEHFRAORPEGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyxycarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC(C)=C(N(CC=C)CC=C)C(C)=C1 FBEHFRAORPEGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
244000201986 Cassia tora Species 0.000 description 1
KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyltaurine Chemical compound CNCCS(O)(=O)=O SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JSZVAKSQKFZKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-K P(=O)(O)(O)C(C(C(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-])CC.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)C(C(C(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-])CC.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] JSZVAKSQKFZKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
BVBIQASDHXEFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N P1(OCCCCO1)=O.C(CN)N.[Na] Chemical compound P1(OCCCCO1)=O.C(CN)N.[Na] BVBIQASDHXEFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000805 Polyaspartic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
GBFLZEXEOZUWRN-VKHMYHEASA-N S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CSCC(O)=O GBFLZEXEOZUWRN-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920001448 anionic polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000010936 aqueous wash Methods 0.000 description 1
JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical group N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940035423 ethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940045996 isethionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000010412 laundry washing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001463 metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019488 nut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical group [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M pent-4-enoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC=C HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
NCAIGTHBQTXTLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phentermine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(C)([NH3+])CC1=CC=CC=C1 NCAIGTHBQTXTLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
108010064470 polyaspartate Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001444 polymaleic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000013966 potassium salts of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004289 sodium hydrogen sulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
DZCAZXAJPZCSCU-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium nitrilotriacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O DZCAZXAJPZCSCU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
235000013875 sodium salts of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N sodium;(2r)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
229950009390 symclosene Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/16—Multi-step processes
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/40—Specific cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/44—Multi-step processes

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)

CA000363146A 1979-10-26 1980-10-24 Methode et detergent de lessive de tissus Expired CA1137384A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB7937166		1979-10-26
GB7937166		1979-10-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1137384A true CA1137384A (fr)	1982-12-14

Family

ID=10508779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000363146A Expired CA1137384A (fr)	1979-10-26	1980-10-24	Methode et detergent de lessive de tissus

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0028894B1 (fr)
JP (1)	JPS5673164A (fr)
AT (1)	ATE4333T1 (fr)
AU (1)	AU542093B2 (fr)
BR (1)	BR8006871A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1137384A (fr)
DE (1)	DE3064438D1 (fr)
ZA (1)	ZA806488B (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0079646B1 (fr) *	1981-11-16	1986-05-21	Unilever N.V.	Composition détergente liquide
DE4438850A1 (de) *	1994-11-02	1996-05-09	Henkel Kgaa	Feste Wertstoffzubereitungen für die mehrstufige Textilwäsche
DE10138283A1 (de) *	2001-08-10	2003-03-06	Henkel Kgaa	Waschverfahren

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
NL178956C (nl) *	1952-06-11		Hartmann Foerdertech	Inrichting voor het opgraven en omhoog voeren van stortgoed.
BE575700A (fr) *	1958-02-26
JPS51109003A (ja) *	1975-02-20	1976-09-27	Procter & Gamble	Saitekisenjoseiomotsuteihosufueetoganryono garasushitsuhosufueetokeisenzaisoseibutsu
GB1530799A (en) *	1975-08-28	1978-11-01	Unilever Ltd	Detergent compositions

1980
- 1980-10-22 ZA ZA00806488A patent/ZA806488B/xx unknown
- 1980-10-24 JP JP14924880A patent/JPS5673164A/ja active Pending
- 1980-10-24 CA CA000363146A patent/CA1137384A/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-10-24 DE DE8080303778T patent/DE3064438D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-10-24 EP EP80303778A patent/EP0028894B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-10-24 AU AU63689/80A patent/AU542093B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-10-24 AT AT80303778T patent/ATE4333T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-10-24 BR BR8006871A patent/BR8006871A/pt unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
ZA806488B (en)	1982-05-26
EP0028894A1 (fr)	1981-05-20
DE3064438D1 (en)	1983-09-01
AU6368980A (en)	1981-04-30
ATE4333T1 (de)	1983-08-15
BR8006871A (pt)	1981-04-28
AU542093B2 (en)	1985-02-07
EP0028894B1 (fr)	1983-07-27
JPS5673164A (en)	1981-06-17

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1999-12-14	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0056332B1 (fr)	1984-05-16	Procédé de lavage de tissu et composition détergente utilisée pour celui-ci
CA1189758A (fr)	1985-07-02	Methode et detergent pour la lessive des tissus
US4283299A (en)	1981-08-11	Production of detergent compositions
CA1082073A (fr)	1980-07-22	Compositions detergentes
EP0094723B1 (fr)	1986-09-03	Procédé pour le lavage de textiles dans de l'eau dure et utilisation de compositions détergentes sans phosphates à cet effet
CA1140830A (fr)	1983-02-08	Detergents
EP0028143B1 (fr)	1983-09-21	Procédé et composition détergente pour le lavage des tissus
US4139486A (en)	1979-02-13	Built detergent composition
CA1137384A (fr)	1982-12-14	Methode et detergent de lessive de tissus
NO791567L (no)	1979-11-13	Vaske- og rensemiddel.
GB2149418A (en)	1985-06-12	Detergent bleaching composition
US4534876A (en)	1985-08-13	Method for washing of textiles in hard water and phosphate-free detergent compositions for use therein
CA1110516A (fr)	1981-10-13	Detergents
EP0009954B1 (fr)	1981-06-10	Compositions détergentes
SE414947B (sv)	1980-08-25	Tvettmedelskomposition med begrensad fosforhalt innehallande fosfor i en maximimengd motsvarande fosformengden i 15 viktsprocent vattenlosliga ortofosfatsalter
EP0029299B1 (fr)	1983-11-16	Composition détergente et procédé pour sa fabrication
GB2060677A (en)	1981-05-07	Detergent compositions containing bicarbonate
CA1128401A (fr)	1982-07-27	Detergents
CA1101753A (fr)	1981-05-26	Traduction non-disponible