CA1162950A - Composes de betonnage - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

CA1162950A

CA1162950A CA000381690A CA381690A CA1162950A CA 1162950 A CA1162950 A CA 1162950A CA 000381690 A CA000381690 A CA 000381690A CA 381690 A CA381690 A CA 381690A CA 1162950 A CA1162950 A CA 1162950A

Authority

CA

Canada

Prior art keywords

gallons

concrete

concrete mix

blocks

sodium silicate

Prior art date

1981-07-14

Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Links

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• Global Dossier
• CIPO
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• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
• 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
• 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
• NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
• 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
• 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
• 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
• 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 12
• 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
• 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
• 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 11
• 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
• 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
• 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
• 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
• UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
• 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
• 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
• 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
• 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
• KUXGUCNZFCVULO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-nonylphenoxy)ethanol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCO)C=C1 KUXGUCNZFCVULO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000723418 Carya Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 1
• 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
• -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
• 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1