CA1167200A - Procede de polymerisation du propylene - Google Patents
Procede de polymerisation du propyleneInfo
- Publication number
- CA1167200A CA1167200A CA000355674A CA355674A CA1167200A CA 1167200 A CA1167200 A CA 1167200A CA 000355674 A CA000355674 A CA 000355674A CA 355674 A CA355674 A CA 355674A CA 1167200 A CA1167200 A CA 1167200A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- electron donor
- catalyst
- propylene
- process according
- titanium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000001055 magnesium Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical group CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QSSJZLPUHJDYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methylbenzoate Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 QSSJZLPUHJDYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical group [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- -1 mag-nesium halide Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229940095050 propylene Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000010210 aluminium Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010061 TiC13 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIPWSBOFSUJCCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CC1(C)CNCCN1 PIPWSBOFSUJCCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000950638 Symphysodon discus Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WPFRLQWLYOFXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum titanium(4+) trichloride Chemical compound [Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+4] WPFRLQWLYOFXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- KSKPGAGLAZXNEO-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminum;titanium(3+);hexachloride Chemical compound [Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+3] KSKPGAGLAZXNEO-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- HHEIMYAXCOIQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C HHEIMYAXCOIQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RETLCWPMLJPOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-chlorobenzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl RETLCWPMLJPOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOUAXOGPALPTTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylbenzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C SOUAXOGPALPTTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMXMLKHKWPCFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-butoxybenzoate Chemical compound CCCCOC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC)C=C1 LMXMLKHKWPCFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JJOYCHKVKWDMEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyclohexanecarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1CCCCC1 JJOYCHKVKWDMEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HOQADATXFBOEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isofenphos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(NC(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC(C)C HOQADATXFBOEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylalumane Chemical compound CCCC[Al](CCCC)CCCC SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl borate Chemical compound CCOB(OCC)OCC AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5593379A | 1979-07-09 | 1979-07-09 | |
| US55,933 | 1979-07-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1167200A true CA1167200A (fr) | 1984-05-08 |
Family
ID=22001092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000355674A Expired CA1167200A (fr) | 1979-07-09 | 1980-07-08 | Procede de polymerisation du propylene |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6021685B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8004219A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1167200A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3026010C2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK293580A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2460967A1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX153604A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO157458C (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8005027L (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA802449B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100398270B1 (ko) * | 2000-07-12 | 2003-09-19 | 최용식 | 모터펌프를 이용한 헤어세팅장치 |
| CN100551762C (zh) | 2003-11-20 | 2009-10-21 | 国立大学法人东京工业大学 | 履带、履带单元以及用于制造履带的方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1477315A (fr) * | 1965-05-28 | 1967-04-14 | Rexall Drug Chemical | Procédé perfectionné de polymérisation du propylène |
| IT1005486B (it) * | 1974-02-15 | 1976-08-20 | Montedison Spa | Gomme termoplastiche e processo per la loro preparazione |
| IT1054410B (it) * | 1975-11-21 | 1981-11-10 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione delle alfa olefine |
| JPS591406B2 (ja) * | 1976-08-09 | 1984-01-12 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 改良されたオレフイン系重合体を製造する方法 |
| JPS5840564B2 (ja) * | 1976-06-24 | 1983-09-06 | 昭和電工株式会社 | オレフイン重合体の製造方法 |
-
1980
- 1980-04-23 ZA ZA00802449A patent/ZA802449B/xx unknown
- 1980-05-14 NO NO801444A patent/NO157458C/no unknown
- 1980-06-03 FR FR8012315A patent/FR2460967A1/fr active Pending
- 1980-06-18 MX MX182812A patent/MX153604A/es unknown
- 1980-06-26 JP JP55086003A patent/JPS6021685B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1980-07-08 DK DK293580A patent/DK293580A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-07-08 SE SE8005027A patent/SE8005027L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-07-08 CA CA000355674A patent/CA1167200A/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-07-08 BR BR8004219A patent/BR8004219A/pt unknown
- 1980-07-09 DE DE3026010A patent/DE3026010C2/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO157458C (no) | 1988-03-23 |
| DE3026010C2 (de) | 1985-01-31 |
| DE3026010A1 (de) | 1981-01-15 |
| SE8005027L (sv) | 1981-01-10 |
| ZA802449B (en) | 1981-04-29 |
| BR8004219A (pt) | 1981-01-21 |
| NO801444L (no) | 1981-01-12 |
| MX153604A (es) | 1986-12-03 |
| JPS6021685B2 (ja) | 1985-05-29 |
| JPS5614508A (en) | 1981-02-12 |
| FR2460967A1 (fr) | 1981-01-30 |
| NO157458B (no) | 1987-12-14 |
| DK293580A (da) | 1981-01-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |