CA1173250A - Methode et reacteur pour la preparation de gaz de synthese - Google Patents

Methode et reacteur pour la preparation de gaz de synthese

Info

Publication number: CA1173250A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: reactor; fuel; oxygen; synthesis gas; side wall
Prior art date: 1980-05-23
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000375158A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Maarten J. Van Der Burgt

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Shell Canada Ltd

Original Assignee

Shell Canada Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1980-05-23

Filing date

1981-03-24

Publication date

1984-08-28

1981-03-24 Application filed by Shell Canada Ltd filed Critical Shell Canada Ltd

1984-08-28 Application granted granted Critical

1984-08-28 Publication of CA1173250A publication Critical patent/CA1173250A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 39
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

CA000375158A 1980-05-23 1981-03-24 Methode et reacteur pour la preparation de gaz de synthese Expired CA1173250A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
NL8002989		1980-05-23
NL8002989		1980-05-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1173250A true CA1173250A (fr)	1984-08-28

Family

ID=19835352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000375158A Expired CA1173250A (fr)	1980-05-23	1981-03-24	Methode et reacteur pour la preparation de gaz de synthese

Country Status (5)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0040868B1 (fr)
AU (1)	AU541700B2 (fr)
CA (1)	CA1173250A (fr)
DE (1)	DE3165192D1 (fr)
ZA (1)	ZA813409B (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN1010028B (zh) *	1985-05-29	1990-10-17	国际壳牌研究有限公司	褐煤气化器

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US541376A (en) *		1895-06-18		Box-trimming machine
LU29330A1 (fr) *
DE880623C (de) *	1951-04-10	1953-06-22	Hans Schmalfeldt	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von Kohlenstaub
US3981690A (en) *	1975-01-15	1976-09-21	The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration	Agglomerating combustor-gasifier method and apparatus for coal gasification
US4200495A (en) *	1978-09-18	1980-04-29	Barry Liss	Prevention of defluidization in the treatment of caking carbonaceous solids

1981
- 1981-03-24 CA CA000375158A patent/CA1173250A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-05-04 EP EP81200474A patent/EP0040868B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-05-04 DE DE8181200474T patent/DE3165192D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-05-21 ZA ZA00813409A patent/ZA813409B/xx unknown
- 1981-05-21 AU AU70903/81A patent/AU541700B2/en not_active Ceased

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
ZA813409B (en)	1982-06-30
EP0040868A1 (fr)	1981-12-02
AU7090381A (en)	1981-11-26
DE3165192D1 (en)	1984-09-06
AU541700B2 (en)	1985-01-17
EP0040868B1 (fr)	1984-08-01

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2001-08-28	MKEX	Expiry

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CN1136299C (zh)	2004-01-28	由固体燃料制造可燃气体、合成气体和还原气体的方法和设备
US3454383A (en)	1969-07-08	Gasification method and apparatus
US4441892A (en)	1984-04-10	Process for the gasification of carboniferous material in solid, pulverulent or even lump form
US2906608A (en)	1959-09-29	Apparatus for dense-phase fluidisation
CN1051055A (zh)	1991-05-01	两段煤气化工艺方法
US3981690A (en)	1976-09-21	Agglomerating combustor-gasifier method and apparatus for coal gasification
CA2017635C (fr)	2000-05-09	Reacteur de gazeification du charbon
US20150090938A1 (en)	2015-04-02	Method and Device for the Entrained Flow Gasification of Solid Fuels under Pressure
US3927996A (en)	1975-12-23	Coal injection system
GB2138841A (en)	1984-10-31	Coal gasifier and process for gasifying coal
CN101845326B (zh)	2012-12-12	旋流式熔融池气化炉
US4022591A (en)	1977-05-10	Coal gasification apparatus
US5089031A (en)	1992-02-18	Coal gasification apparatus using coal powder
CA1154965A (fr)	1983-10-11	Methode et installation de gazeification de la houille
KR850000823B1 (ko)	1985-06-15	석탄과 산소를 사용하여 산화철로 용선을 제조하는 방법
US4013427A (en)	1977-03-22	Slag bath generator
CA1076360A (fr)	1980-04-29	Appareillage et methode de gazeification en continu de substances solides ou fluides, comportant du carbone ou des hydrocarbures, contenues dans le fer fondu d'une cuve de reaction
EP0050863A1 (fr)	1982-05-05	Procédé et appareil pour gazéifier des charbons
KR100641967B1 (ko)	2006-11-06	용융 선철 또는 1차 강 제품을 제조하는 방법 및 장치
US4323366A (en)	1982-04-06	Apparatus for the gasification of coal
US4456546A (en)	1984-06-26	Process and reactor for the preparation of synthesis gas
EP0040868B1 (fr)	1984-08-01	Procédé pour la préparation de gaz de synthèse
JPH083361B2 (ja)	1996-01-17	微粉原料ガス化用バーナ及び微粉原料ガス化装置
CA1069305A (fr)	1980-01-08	Appareil pour la gazeification du charbon
JPH0472877B2 (fr)	1992-11-19