CA1246314A - Shuttering element for hollow-floor structures - Google Patents
Shuttering element for hollow-floor structuresInfo
- Publication number
- CA1246314A CA1246314A CA000460584A CA460584A CA1246314A CA 1246314 A CA1246314 A CA 1246314A CA 000460584 A CA000460584 A CA 000460584A CA 460584 A CA460584 A CA 460584A CA 1246314 A CA1246314 A CA 1246314A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- feet
- floor
- hollow
- carrier plate
- shuttering element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- LCELQERNWLBPSY-YAYGZGPXSA-M oxivent Chemical compound [Br-].C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3[N+]([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)(C)CC)=CC=CC=C1 LCELQERNWLBPSY-YAYGZGPXSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02405—Floor panels
- E04F15/02417—Floor panels made of box-like elements
- E04F15/02423—Floor panels made of box-like elements filled with core material
- E04F15/02429—Floor panels made of box-like elements filled with core material the core material hardening after application
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/48—Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02405—Floor panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
- F24D5/06—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating without discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated
- F24D5/10—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating without discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated with hot air led through heat-exchange ducts in the walls, floor or ceiling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Abstract of the disclosure In this shuttering element for hollow-floor structures, a carrier plate (1) is provided with feet (3).
These feet are arranged positively in bores (2) in the carrier plate.
These feet are arranged positively in bores (2) in the carrier plate.
Description
-~ ~24~i3~
.' ` . " ' .
The invention relates to a permanent shuttering element for hollow-floor structures~
According to German Patent Spec;~icatiorl 8~1rS96, a hollow floor cons1sts of a lower floor on WiliCh a pre-fabricated upper floor prov;ded W;til f2et ;s laid. A
disadvantaye of this hollow floor ;s that ~he lower floor must already have been levelledj because equalization is not possible by means of the prefabricated upper-floor parts.
European Patent A 82 100 352.2 discloses a hollow floor consisting of a lower floor on which an upper floor provided with carrying feet ;s supported. Level-l;ny of the upper floor is achieved by layin~ on the lower floor, for example the rough floor, a shutterin~, con-sisting of prof;led sheet-l;ke mater;al wllich is composed of elastic foils and essentially matches the contour of ~he lower floor~ and which is subsequently covered with a plastic compound which, after hardening~ forrns the upper floor and the carrying fc2t. A disadvanta0e is the rela-t;vely unstable permanent shutter;n0 over which people have to walk at least durirlg the work of laying the upper floor, w;th the result that it ;s deformed and starts to leak at the overlaps of the ;nd;vidual shut~ering elements.
The invention ;s ;ntended to remedy th;s. Accor-dingly, the object to be achieved is to prov;de a shutter~
in~ element for hollow-floor struc~ures, wh;ch, he;ng pre-fabricated, is simple to lay on the spot, matches the .' , , ~
~ . '. .
~24633L4 unevenness of the lower floor, can have people walk over it without deformation and is leak-proof at the junction point of the individual shuttering elements.
The object is achieved according to the invention by means of a shuttering element made of mineral material in which a carrier plate is provided with feet which are arranged positi-vely in bores and in which grooves are provided between the bores so that the shuttering element matches any uneveness of a lower floor in contact with the feet.
The carrier plate can be provided on its edges with a continuous groove for receiving sealing strips. The standing surfaces of the feet can be provided with dowels for receiving fastening elements, such as bolts, screws and the like. The carrier plate can be lined with a flexible material on its surface turned towards the feet.
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to drawings which illustrate one embodiment only and in which:
Figure l shows a shuttering element already provided with an upper floor, and Figure 2 shows a special arrangement of the shuttering elements, which is suitable for the laying of ventilation pipes or ventilation ducts.
The carrier plate 1, made of mineral material such as plasterboard, is provided with bores 2 which are preferably made conical. Feet 3 are arranged positively in the bores 2. To ensure that the shuttering.
.' ` . " ' .
The invention relates to a permanent shuttering element for hollow-floor structures~
According to German Patent Spec;~icatiorl 8~1rS96, a hollow floor cons1sts of a lower floor on WiliCh a pre-fabricated upper floor prov;ded W;til f2et ;s laid. A
disadvantaye of this hollow floor ;s that ~he lower floor must already have been levelledj because equalization is not possible by means of the prefabricated upper-floor parts.
European Patent A 82 100 352.2 discloses a hollow floor consisting of a lower floor on which an upper floor provided with carrying feet ;s supported. Level-l;ny of the upper floor is achieved by layin~ on the lower floor, for example the rough floor, a shutterin~, con-sisting of prof;led sheet-l;ke mater;al wllich is composed of elastic foils and essentially matches the contour of ~he lower floor~ and which is subsequently covered with a plastic compound which, after hardening~ forrns the upper floor and the carrying fc2t. A disadvanta0e is the rela-t;vely unstable permanent shutter;n0 over which people have to walk at least durirlg the work of laying the upper floor, w;th the result that it ;s deformed and starts to leak at the overlaps of the ;nd;vidual shut~ering elements.
The invention ;s ;ntended to remedy th;s. Accor-dingly, the object to be achieved is to prov;de a shutter~
in~ element for hollow-floor struc~ures, wh;ch, he;ng pre-fabricated, is simple to lay on the spot, matches the .' , , ~
~ . '. .
~24633L4 unevenness of the lower floor, can have people walk over it without deformation and is leak-proof at the junction point of the individual shuttering elements.
The object is achieved according to the invention by means of a shuttering element made of mineral material in which a carrier plate is provided with feet which are arranged positi-vely in bores and in which grooves are provided between the bores so that the shuttering element matches any uneveness of a lower floor in contact with the feet.
The carrier plate can be provided on its edges with a continuous groove for receiving sealing strips. The standing surfaces of the feet can be provided with dowels for receiving fastening elements, such as bolts, screws and the like. The carrier plate can be lined with a flexible material on its surface turned towards the feet.
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to drawings which illustrate one embodiment only and in which:
Figure l shows a shuttering element already provided with an upper floor, and Figure 2 shows a special arrangement of the shuttering elements, which is suitable for the laying of ventilation pipes or ventilation ducts.
The carrier plate 1, made of mineral material such as plasterboard, is provided with bores 2 which are preferably made conical. Feet 3 are arranged positively in the bores 2. To ensure that the shuttering.
2~63~L~
.
element has a greater capacity for matching the uneven-ness of -~he lower floor 11 (rough floor màde of concrete, sand or the like)~ the surface of the carrier plate 1 turned away from the feet 3 can be provided with grooves 4 between the bores 2. The narrow sides 6 of the carrier plate 1 also have grooves 7 for receiving sealing strips 5. The standing surfaces of the feet 3 can be provided w;th a dowel 8 for receiving connecting elements 9 (F;gure 2). In a special arrangement of the shuttering element according to Figure 2, one layer of shuttering elements 1~ together with the carrier plate 1 is arranged on the lower floor 11, whilst the second layer is suppor~
ted by means of its feet 3 on the feet of the first layer.
The feet are connected to connecting elements 9~ Venti lat;on pipes 12, etc. can be arranged in the cavity formed by the two layers~ 13 denotes the upper floor which can consist, for example, of tile flooring, wood~
concrete and the l;ke.
The shutter;ng element accord;ng to the invention ;s suitable not only for hollow-floor structures, but equally also for hollow-wall structures.
.
element has a greater capacity for matching the uneven-ness of -~he lower floor 11 (rough floor màde of concrete, sand or the like)~ the surface of the carrier plate 1 turned away from the feet 3 can be provided with grooves 4 between the bores 2. The narrow sides 6 of the carrier plate 1 also have grooves 7 for receiving sealing strips 5. The standing surfaces of the feet 3 can be provided w;th a dowel 8 for receiving connecting elements 9 (F;gure 2). In a special arrangement of the shuttering element according to Figure 2, one layer of shuttering elements 1~ together with the carrier plate 1 is arranged on the lower floor 11, whilst the second layer is suppor~
ted by means of its feet 3 on the feet of the first layer.
The feet are connected to connecting elements 9~ Venti lat;on pipes 12, etc. can be arranged in the cavity formed by the two layers~ 13 denotes the upper floor which can consist, for example, of tile flooring, wood~
concrete and the l;ke.
The shutter;ng element accord;ng to the invention ;s suitable not only for hollow-floor structures, but equally also for hollow-wall structures.
Claims (3)
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. A shuttering element made of mineral material for hollow-floor structures, which is essentially of a carrier plate provided with feet which are arranged positively in bores, said carrier plate having grooves between the bores so that the shuttering element matches any unevenness of a lower floor in contact with the feet.
2. The shuttering elements as claimed in claim 1, wherein the carrier plate is provided on at least one edge with a continuous groove for receiving sealing strips.
3. The shuttering element as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the feet are provided with a dowel on their faces.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP3328792.9 | 1983-08-10 | ||
| DE19833328792 DE3328792A1 (en) | 1983-08-10 | 1983-08-10 | FORMWORK ELEMENT FOR ROOF CONSTRUCTIONS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1246314A true CA1246314A (en) | 1988-12-13 |
Family
ID=6206182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000460584A Expired CA1246314A (en) | 1983-08-10 | 1984-08-09 | Shuttering element for hollow-floor structures |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0133556B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE48458T1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1246314A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE3328792A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3613627A1 (en) * | 1985-10-12 | 1987-04-23 | Borbely Gyoergy | Shell-type floor |
| DE3884217D1 (en) * | 1987-04-08 | 1993-10-21 | Liane Schumacher | RED PLATE SYSTEM. |
| DE3722599A1 (en) * | 1987-07-08 | 1989-01-19 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann Montage | FORMWORK ELEMENT FOR THE INSTALLATION OF CAVE FLOORS |
| DK681987D0 (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1987-12-22 | Henkel Kgaa | OF TWO LAYER EXISTING SPACES FLOORING |
| DE3840266A1 (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-05-31 | Reis Elfriede | Process and set of structural elements for producing a cavity floor |
| DE3906602A1 (en) * | 1989-03-02 | 1990-09-13 | Norina Bautechnik | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A STANDED FLOOR AND COMPONENT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
| GB9004795D0 (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1990-04-25 | Macleod Iain M | Cover for grassed area |
| FI88326C (en) * | 1990-11-08 | 1993-04-26 | Insinoeoeritoimisto Joel Majur | Process for producing an intermediate bottom or similar wall construction with layer structure and a wall construction prepared by the method |
| DE9103515U1 (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1991-05-29 | Weißenberger, Peter, 7895 Klettgau | Formwork element for hollow floor constructions |
| GB2261002B (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1995-08-23 | Cordek Ltd | Casting slabs or beams |
| FR2697561A1 (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-05-06 | Gaillon Ets J | Sectional floor panel - has elements with projections and recesses on facing surfaces which allow them to be laid with spaces between for wiring or plumbing |
| DE4330308C2 (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1999-03-25 | Rauscher Helmuth | Process for producing a cavity floor and formwork element for its implementation |
| CH687341A5 (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1996-11-15 | Weidmann H Ag | Shuttering mold for a cavity floor. |
| US8025240B2 (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2011-09-27 | Keller Komfort Radiant Systems, Inc. | Radiant heat flooring system |
| US7992623B2 (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2011-08-09 | Keller Komfort Radiant Systems, Inc. | Radiant heat wall covering system |
| US9188348B2 (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2015-11-17 | Progress Profiles Spa | Method and apparatus for positioning heating elements |
| USD813421S1 (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2018-03-20 | Progress Profiles Spa | Floor underlayment |
| CA3073539C (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2021-09-28 | Progress Profiles Spa | Method and apparatus for positioning heating elements |
| US10215423B2 (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2019-02-26 | Progress Profiles S.P.A. | Method and apparatus for positioning heating elements |
| USD806911S1 (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2018-01-02 | Silcart S.P.A. | Floor underlayment |
| US10859274B2 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2020-12-08 | Progress Profiles S.P.A. | Support for radiant covering and floor heating elements |
| US9726383B1 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2017-08-08 | Progress Profiles S.P.A. | Support for radiant covering and floor heating elements |
| CN111188447B (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2025-03-18 | 湖北大成空间科技股份有限公司 | A prefabricated combined cavity floor and its construction technology |
| USD1036979S1 (en) | 2020-04-06 | 2024-07-30 | Progress Profiles S.P.A. | Floor underlayment |
| USD1036242S1 (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2024-07-23 | Progress Profiles S.P.A. | Floor underlayment |
| US10928075B1 (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-02-23 | Mp Global Products, L.L.C. | Floor heating system including membranes that are configured to be joined together to house a heating cable, and membrane system including such membranes |
| US11892176B2 (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2024-02-06 | Mp Global Products, L.L.C. | Universal membrane configured to be divided to form a base membrane and a cover membrane that is couplable to the base membrane to form an uncoupling membrane for installation between a subfloor and floor tiles |
| CN111827354B (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-09-07 | 安徽省交通建设股份有限公司 | Lake bottom tunnel waterproof structure and construction method |
| USD1036243S1 (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2024-07-23 | Progress Profiles S.P.A. | Floor underlayment |
| USD1101979S1 (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2025-11-11 | Progress Profiles S.P.A. | Floor underlayment |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1266701A (en) * | 1969-01-01 | 1972-03-15 | ||
| FR2367882A2 (en) * | 1976-02-25 | 1978-05-12 | Duchazaubeneix Pierre | Adjustable level paving slab - has screw jack mechanism for foot at each corner and inner foot offset from pad centre |
| US4258516A (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1981-03-31 | Bridgestone Tire Company Limited | Apparatus for supporting floor plates above substrate |
| AT369838B (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1983-02-10 | Teschl Franz | COVERAGE OF BUILDING PARTS, IN PART. FLOORS OR WALLS |
| DE3113633A1 (en) * | 1981-04-04 | 1982-11-04 | Erich Dipl.-Volksw. 8501 Behringersdorf Höllfritsch | Process for laying floor panels, and panel for this purpose |
-
1983
- 1983-08-10 DE DE19833328792 patent/DE3328792A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-08-03 AT AT84109207T patent/ATE48458T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-08-03 EP EP84109207A patent/EP0133556B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-08-03 DE DE8484109207T patent/DE3480659D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-08-09 CA CA000460584A patent/CA1246314A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3328792A1 (en) | 1985-02-28 |
| EP0133556A3 (en) | 1986-10-01 |
| DE3480659D1 (en) | 1990-01-11 |
| EP0133556A2 (en) | 1985-02-27 |
| ATE48458T1 (en) | 1989-12-15 |
| EP0133556B1 (en) | 1989-12-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4832995A (en) | Laminated ceramic tile panel and process for producing same | |
| US5205091A (en) | Modular-accessible-units and method of making same | |
| AU703860B2 (en) | Panels in particular for floor, wall, ceiling or furniture coverings or components, a method of manufacturing such panels or components, and a retaining element for such panels | |
| US5662753A (en) | Installation of moldings | |
| US3740910A (en) | Simulated brick panels | |
| KR19990064157A (en) | Structural modules and methods of making and using these modules | |
| DE3328792A1 (en) | FORMWORK ELEMENT FOR ROOF CONSTRUCTIONS | |
| US4049853A (en) | Terrazzo structure having a sub-surface and an intermediate impermeable sheet | |
| EP0123136A3 (en) | Wall and flooring structure with facing tiles | |
| US4364213A (en) | Composite building panel | |
| US2643539A (en) | Artificial stone wall facing | |
| US8132377B2 (en) | Floor coverings with wooden floors on a substrate, method for the covering of a substrate and use of studded plates | |
| US2270114A (en) | Shuttering board | |
| AU654060B2 (en) | Hob construction | |
| DE3164840D1 (en) | Partly prefabricated ribbed floor element | |
| EP0090076A3 (en) | Floor covering and method of laying such a covering | |
| KR200259023Y1 (en) | fabricated flat plate | |
| KR102880973B1 (en) | Construction method of waterproof floor structure | |
| JPS63500088A (en) | Plumbable and soundproof modular tiles | |
| JPH0751547Y2 (en) | Cosmetic material | |
| JPS6135650Y2 (en) | ||
| WO2001055530A1 (en) | Coating material for floorings equipped with a support and process for manufacturing such coating material | |
| GB2620548A (en) | Stone veneered building block | |
| RU93038260A (en) | METHOD OF COVERING THE SURFACE OF CONSTRUCTION STRUCTURES | |
| JP2533112Y2 (en) | Elastic artificial stone for building materials |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |