CA1268675A - Composite sintered silicon nitride material and cutting tool made therefrom - Google Patents

Composite sintered silicon nitride material and cutting tool made therefrom

Info

Publication number: CA1268675A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: si3n4; layer; zro2; composite sintered; microns
Prior art date: 1984-10-23
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA000493662A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Inventor

Akira Yamakawa

Masaya Miyake

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd

Original Assignee

Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1984-10-23

Filing date

1985-10-23

Publication date

1990-05-08

1985-10-23 Application filed by Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd

1990-05-08 Application granted granted Critical

1990-05-08 Publication of CA1268675A publication Critical patent/CA1268675A/en

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 3
MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 28
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 21
239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 20
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 15
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
229910005091 Si3N Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 3
241000517645 Abra Species 0.000 description 2
238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910002795 Si–Al–O–N Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
-1 for example Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000001513 hot isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
WXMXALSEIGHTOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl) 4-(4-amino-6,7,8-trimethoxyquinazolin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.Cl.N1=C2C(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=C(N)N=C1N1CCN(C(=O)OCC(C)(C)O)CC1 WXMXALSEIGHTOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052575 non-oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011225 non-oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B27/00—Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
- B23B27/14—Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
- B23B27/148—Composition of the cutting inserts
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/584—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicon nitride
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/89—Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
- Y10T428/24967—Absolute thicknesses specified

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Structural Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Ceramic Products (AREA)
Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)

CA000493662A 1984-10-23 1985-10-23 Composite sintered silicon nitride material and cutting tool made therefrom Expired CA1268675A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
JP59222818A JPS61101482A (ja)	1984-10-23	1984-10-23	窒化珪素切削工具
JP222818/1984		1984-10-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1268675A true CA1268675A (en)	1990-05-08

Family

ID=16788388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000493662A Expired CA1268675A (en)	1984-10-23	1985-10-23	Composite sintered silicon nitride material and cutting tool made therefrom

Country Status (5)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4745022A (de)
EP (1)	EP0183965B1 (de)
JP (1)	JPS61101482A (de)
CA (1)	CA1268675A (de)
DE (1)	DE3581709D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0219885A3 (de) *	1985-10-25	1988-03-23	Sumitomo Electric Industries Limited	Siliziumnitridsinterkörper mit verbesserter Dichte und mechanischer Festigkeit sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
JPH0772106B2 (ja) *	1985-11-20	1995-08-02	京セラ株式会社	窒化珪素質焼結体およびその製造方法
JPS6451379A (en) *	1987-08-24	1989-02-27	Sumitomo Electric Industries	Silicon nitride sintered body
US5164266A (en) *	1989-10-24	1992-11-17	Isuzu Ceramics Research Institute Co., Ltd.	Slidable ceramic member and method of manufacturing same
DE69025753T2 (de) *	1989-12-25	1996-10-31	Sumitomo Electric Industries	Bohrer mit wegwerfeinsatz
US5130279A (en) *	1990-02-07	1992-07-14	Mitsubishi Materials Corporation	Silicon nitride based sintered material and process of manufacturing same
ES2084850T3 (es) *	1991-02-15	1996-05-16	Sumitomo Electric Industries	Herramienta de nitruro de silicio sinterizado.
US6010777A (en) *	1997-01-31	2000-01-04	Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd.	Titanium carbo-nitride complex silicon nitride tool
US6610113B1 (en) *	1999-09-09	2003-08-26	Kennametal Pc Inc.	Process for heat treating ceramics and articles of manufacture made thereby
JP4070417B2 (ja) *	2000-03-31	2008-04-02	日本特殊陶業株式会社	窒化珪素質部材及びその製造方法並びに切削工具
DE60307743T2 (de) *	2002-06-13	2007-09-13	NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd., Nagoya	Gesintertes Siliziumnitrid, Schneidplättchen, abriebfester Teil, Schneidwerkzeug und Verfahren zur Herstellung von gesintertem Siliziumnitrid
CN108972386A (zh) *	2018-05-30	2018-12-11	安徽佑开科技有限公司	一种改性氧化锆硅橡胶酚醛树脂砂轮及其制备方法
CN108972367A (zh) *	2018-05-30	2018-12-11	安徽佑开科技有限公司	一种改性氧化锆树脂砂轮及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3301646A (en) *	1963-06-12	1967-01-31	Harbison Walker Refractories	Method of making partially stabilized zirconia
GB1039365A (en) *	1964-06-01	1966-08-17	Du Pont	Improvements relating to refractory compositions
JPS6016388B2 (ja) *	1978-11-04	1985-04-25	日本特殊陶業株式会社	高靭性セラミック工具の製法
US4227842A (en) *	1979-12-20	1980-10-14	Ford Motor Company	Method of using Si3 N4.Y2 O3.SiO2 ceramic system for machining cast iron
JPS59190271A (ja) *	1983-04-12	1984-10-29	住友電気工業株式会社	窒化けい素質焼結体の製造法
US4449989A (en) *	1983-09-26	1984-05-22	Gte Laboratories Incorporated	Coated silicon nitride cutting tools
US4441894A (en) *	1983-09-26	1984-04-10	Gte Laboratories Incorporated	Coated composite silicon nitride cutting tools

1984
- 1984-10-23 JP JP59222818A patent/JPS61101482A/ja active Pending
1985
- 1985-10-23 DE DE8585113479T patent/DE3581709D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-23 EP EP85113479A patent/EP0183965B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-23 US US06/790,496 patent/US4745022A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-23 CA CA000493662A patent/CA1268675A/en not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0183965A2 (de)	1986-06-11
EP0183965B1 (de)	1991-02-06
DE3581709D1 (de)	1991-03-14
EP0183965A3 (en)	1987-03-04
US4745022A (en)	1988-05-17
JPS61101482A (ja)	1986-05-20

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2002-05-08	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA1268675A (en)	1990-05-08	Composite sintered silicon nitride material and cutting tool made therefrom
CA1314908C (en)	1993-03-23	Whisker reinforced ceramics and a method of clad/hot isostatic pressing same
US4406668A (en)	1983-09-27	Nitride coated silicon nitride cutting tools
US4880755A (en)	1989-11-14	Sialon cutting tool composition
KR100227879B1 (ko)	1999-11-01	Ivb족 붕화물 베이스 절삭공구
EP0376975B1 (de)	1994-03-09	Mit alumina beschichtete siliziumkarbidwhisker-alumina-zubereitung
EP0333776B1 (de)	1993-07-21	Schneidewerkzeug
EP0212659A2 (de)	1987-03-04	Verfahren zur plastischen Verformung eines druckgesinterten oder drucklosgesinterten Keramikkörpers und nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Keramikformmaterial
US4431431A (en)	1984-02-14	Carbide coated silicon nitride cutting tools
US5059564A (en)	1991-10-22	Alumina-titanium carbide-silicon carbide composition
EP1222149B1 (de)	2007-10-17	Verfahren zur wärmebehandlung von keramik und damit hergestellter gegenstand
Casto et al.	1993	Wear mechanism of ceramic tools
CA2025862A1 (en)	1991-03-23	Silicon carbide bodies having high toughness and fracture resistance and method of making same
US5389590A (en)	1995-02-14	Method of fabricating a sintered ceramic composite
US4743571A (en)	1988-05-10	Polycrystalline sintered bodies on a base of silicon nitride with high fracture toughness and hardness
CA1161626A (en)	1984-02-07	Method of making si.sub.3n.sub.4 based cutting tools
EP0298936B1 (de)	1993-10-06	Keramischer Verbundwerkstoff
EP0310042B1 (de)	1994-04-06	Schneidgerät aus mit Aluminiumnitrid beschichtetem Siliciumnitrid
CA1338970C (en)	1997-03-11	Ceramics cutting tool and a process for the production of the same
EP0330679B2 (de)	1997-04-02	Sialonverbindung für schneidwerkzeuge
US4913936A (en)	1990-04-03	Method of surface alloying sialon articles
CA1336101C (en)	1995-06-27	Silicon aluminum oxynitride based article with improved fracture toughness and strength
CA1336102C (en)	1995-06-27	Silicon nitride based article with improved fracture toughness and strength
Cross	1989	Aluminum nitride-silicon carbide whisker composites: Processing, properties, and microstructural stability
JPH0569073B2 (de)	1993-09-30