CA1292979C - Procede de transformation a sec de l'amidon sous forme de cation - Google Patents
Procede de transformation a sec de l'amidon sous forme de cationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1292979C CA1292979C CA000529638A CA529638A CA1292979C CA 1292979 C CA1292979 C CA 1292979C CA 000529638 A CA000529638 A CA 000529638A CA 529638 A CA529638 A CA 529638A CA 1292979 C CA1292979 C CA 1292979C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- starch
- silica
- weight
- oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- -1 alkylidene epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical group [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2154-56-5 Chemical compound [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 10
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229940045720 antineoplastic alkylating drug epoxides Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 10
- PUVAFTRIIUSGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1CO1 PUVAFTRIIUSGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940087373 calcium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- LTVDFSLWFKLJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-tocopherolquinone Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)(O)CCC1=C(C)C(=O)C(C)=C(C)C1=O LTVDFSLWFKLJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 2
- LODJVTYHEMGBKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cl-].[NH4+].ClCC(CCC(O)(C)C)O Chemical compound [Cl-].[NH4+].ClCC(CCC(O)(C)C)O LODJVTYHEMGBKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003944 halohydrins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GONFBOIJNUKKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethylsulfanyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound CCSC=1N=NNN=1 GONFBOIJNUKKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000294754 Macroptilium atropurpureum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001040 ammonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006319 cationized starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003945 chlorohydrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000529638A CA1292979C (fr) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-02-13 | Procede de transformation a sec de l'amidon sous forme de cation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000529638A CA1292979C (fr) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-02-13 | Procede de transformation a sec de l'amidon sous forme de cation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1292979C true CA1292979C (fr) | 1991-12-10 |
Family
ID=4134963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000529638A Expired - Lifetime CA1292979C (fr) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-02-13 | Procede de transformation a sec de l'amidon sous forme de cation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1292979C (fr) |
-
1987
- 1987-02-13 CA CA000529638A patent/CA1292979C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |