CA1322825C - Composition d'ensimage a base d'alcool polyvinylique, sans cire - Google Patents

Composition d'ensimage a base d'alcool polyvinylique, sans cire

Info

Publication number: CA1322825C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: yarn; surfactant; sizing composition; aqueous; polyvinyl alcohol
Prior art date: 1986-07-07
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA000540939A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Finn L. Marten

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Air Products and Chemicals Inc

Original Assignee

Air Products and Chemicals Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1986-07-07

Filing date

1987-06-30

Publication date

1993-10-12

1987-06-30 Application filed by Air Products and Chemicals Inc filed Critical Air Products and Chemicals Inc

1993-10-12 Application granted granted Critical

1993-10-12 Publication of CA1322825C publication Critical patent/CA1322825C/fr

2010-10-12 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 39
238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 20
235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
229940068984 polyvinyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims 13
238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 3
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 10
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 description 8
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 7
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 7
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
-1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 4
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 description 3
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 3
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 1
240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920005682 EO-PO block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
229920002359 Tetronic® Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
RBGOLHJBWQCJFU-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-(2-ethoxyethyl)-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RBGOLHJBWQCJFU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical class C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
YTSACTNRGUJEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxirane prop-1-ene Chemical group CC=C.C1CO1 YTSACTNRGUJEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/285—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acid amides or imides
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

CA000540939A 1986-07-07 1987-06-30 Composition d'ensimage a base d'alcool polyvinylique, sans cire Expired - Fee Related CA1322825C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US88276086A	1986-07-07	1986-07-07
US06/882,760		1986-07-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1322825C true CA1322825C (fr)	1993-10-12

Family

ID=25381275

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000540939A Expired - Fee Related CA1322825C (fr)	1986-07-07	1987-06-30	Composition d'ensimage a base d'alcool polyvinylique, sans cire

Country Status (4)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0252477A3 (fr)
JP (1)	JPH0765273B2 (fr)
KR (1)	KR920005897B1 (fr)
CA (1)	CA1322825C (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
ATE125890T1 (de) *	1990-04-12	1995-08-15	George Bodnar	Verfahren zum stabilisieren eines gewebes.
US5164132A (en) *	1991-04-05	1992-11-17	Air Products And Chemicals, Inc.	Process for the production of ultra-fine polymeric fibers
JP3643485B2 (ja) *	1998-08-03	2005-04-27	東邦テナックス株式会社	チョップ用及び脱サイズ編織物用炭素繊維
US6537614B1 (en)	1998-12-18	2003-03-25	Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.	Cationically charged coating on hydrophobic polymer fibers with poly (vinyl alcohol) assist
US6274041B1 (en)	1998-12-18	2001-08-14	Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.	Integrated filter combining physical adsorption and electrokinetic adsorption
AU2709300A (en) *	1998-12-18	2000-07-12	Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.	Method of coating hydrophobic polymer fibers with poly(vinyl alcohol)
US6645388B2 (en)	1999-12-22	2003-11-11	Kimberly-Clark Corporation	Leukocyte depletion filter media, filter produced therefrom, method of making same and method of using same

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CA692844A (en) *	1965-01-25	1964-08-18	Unilever Limited	Cleansing composition
US3689469A (en) *	1969-07-15	1972-09-05	Du Pont	Copolymers of vinyl alcohol and methyl methacrylate and uses therefor
DE3107008A1 (de) *	1981-02-25	1982-09-09	Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt	Schlichtemittel fuer synthesefasern
CA1279141C (fr) *	1984-08-20	1991-01-15	David W. Zunker	Compositions d'ensimage non-cireuse a base d'alcool de polyvinyle
CA1316299C (fr) *	1985-10-09	1993-04-20	Finn L. Marten	Composition a faible moussage et a grande efficacite de tissage d'une colle de type alcool polyvinylique

1987
- 1987-06-30 CA CA000540939A patent/CA1322825C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-07-06 JP JP62167135A patent/JPH0765273B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-06 EP EP19870109727 patent/EP0252477A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-07-07 KR KR1019870007243A patent/KR920005897B1/ko not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0252477A2 (fr)	1988-01-13
JPH0765273B2 (ja)	1995-07-12
JPS6321978A (ja)	1988-01-29
KR920005897B1 (ko)	1992-07-24
KR880001878A (ko)	1988-04-27
EP0252477A3 (fr)	1990-09-19

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1996-04-14	MKLA	Lapsed
2023-05-26	MKLA	Lapsed	Effective date: 19960414

Publication	Publication Date	Title
KR102034577B1 (ko)	2019-10-21	벽 피복재
US4530876A (en)	1985-07-23	Warp sizing composition, sized warp strands and process
CA1322825C (fr)	1993-10-12	Composition d'ensimage a base d'alcool polyvinylique, sans cire
US4222922A (en)	1980-09-16	Warp size for filament yarn consisting essentially of polyvinyl alcohol having a degree of hydrolysis of 88-100%, quaternary ammonium surfactant and plasticizer
CA1235862A (fr)	1988-05-03	Encollage pour textiles lessivables resistant aux souillures et favorisant le decrassage
US4198316A (en)	1980-04-15	Foaming composition for textile finishing and coatings
US5670572A (en)	1997-09-23	Impregnating resins for films and edgings
US3753842A (en)	1973-08-21	Non-woven textile fabric
US4845140A (en)	1989-07-04	Waxless polyvinyl alcohol size composition
US4844709A (en)	1989-07-04	A textile sizing process using a waxless polyvinyl alcohol size composition
US4640946A (en)	1987-02-03	Polyvinyl alcohol based wax-free size composition
EP0218212B1 (fr)	1991-01-23	Composition d'encollage d'alcool polyvinylique peu moussante à rendement élevé pendant le tissage
US4797127A (en)	1989-01-10	Low foaming, high weaving efficiency polyvinyl alcohol size composition
US3331805A (en)	1967-07-18	Binder composition of a polymeric component, an epoxy resin and an alkylated melamine formaldehyde resin
CA1279141C (fr)	1991-01-15	Compositions d'ensimage non-cireuse a base d'alcool de polyvinyle
US4251403A (en)	1981-02-17	Process for sizing filament yarn utilizing an improved warp size composition of PVal, urea and saccharide
WO1995021029A1 (fr)	1995-08-10	Procedes et materiaux de revetement de textiles synthetiques
US2845689A (en)	1958-08-05	Warp size containing dicyandiamide and a polyacrylate salt
CA1132285A (fr)	1982-09-21	Enduit ameliore pour filaments textiles
Perkins et al.	1982	Foam sizing
Perkins et al.	1984	Some Observations on Foam Sizing.
Vassallo	1987	Advances in Partially Hydrolyzed PVA.
CA1170384A (fr)	1984-07-03	Files resistant a l'encrassement
Tubbs	1992	Polyvinyl alcohol acrylate and methacrylate copolymers
JPH0813331A (ja)	1996-01-16	糸の糊付方法