CA1330476C - Methods and compositions to enhance stain resistance of carpet fibers - Google Patents

Methods and compositions to enhance stain resistance of carpet fibers

Info

Publication number: CA1330476C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: carpet; fiber; effective amount; fabric; sulfonated aromatic
Prior art date: 1987-09-28
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA000578108A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Inventor

Michael Philip Friedberger

Dale Alan Hangey

Roger Neil Spitz

Paul Wesley Harris

Charles Jayroe Cole

William Alexander Archie

Daniel Joseph Corcoran, Jr.

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Honeywell International Inc

Original Assignee

AlliedSignal Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1987-09-28

Filing date

1988-09-22

Publication date

1994-07-05

1988-09-22 Application filed by AlliedSignal Inc filed Critical AlliedSignal Inc

1994-07-05 Application granted granted Critical

1994-07-05 Publication of CA1330476C publication Critical patent/CA1330476C/en

2011-07-05 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

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238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
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239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
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WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical group O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiocyanate Chemical group [NH4+].[S-]C#N SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
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ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
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238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
NTWXWSVUSTYPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,4-bis(2-methylpropoxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(C)C NTWXWSVUSTYPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004347 surface barrier Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000016804 zinc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/41—Phenol-aldehyde or phenol-ketone resins
- D06M15/412—Phenol-aldehyde or phenol-ketone resins sulfonated
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
- D06M15/277—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof containing fluorine
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Coloring (AREA)
Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Carpets (AREA)

CA000578108A 1987-09-28 1988-09-22 Methods and compositions to enhance stain resistance of carpet fibers Expired - Fee Related CA1330476C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US10165287A	1987-09-28	1987-09-28
US101,652		1987-09-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1330476C true CA1330476C (en)	1994-07-05

Family

ID=22285740

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA000578108A Expired - Fee Related CA1330476C (en)	1987-09-28	1988-09-22	Methods and compositions to enhance stain resistance of carpet fibers

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0382724B1 (de)
JP (1)	JPH03500307A (de)
AT (1)	ATE118837T1 (de)
CA (1)	CA1330476C (de)
DE (1)	DE3853165T2 (de)
WO (1)	WO1989002949A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US5135774A (en) *	1990-03-27	1992-08-04	Allied-Signal Inc.	Method to impart coffee stain resistance to polyamide fibers
US5118551A (en) *	1990-03-27	1992-06-02	Allied-Signal Inc.	Method to impart stain resistance to polyamide textile substrates
US5670246A (en) *	1995-09-22	1997-09-23	E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company	Treatment of polyamide materials with partial fluoroesters or fluorothioesters of maleic acid polymers and sulfonated aromatic condensates
US6852134B2 (en)	1999-07-08	2005-02-08	Invista North America S.A.R.L.	Method of imparting stain resistance to a differentially dyeable textile surface and the article produced thereby
US7491805B2 (en)	2001-05-18	2009-02-17	Sirna Therapeutics, Inc.	Conjugates and compositions for cellular delivery
US6811574B2 (en)	2000-07-03	2004-11-02	Dupont Textiles & Interiors, Inc.	Method of after-treatment of a dyeable nylon textile surface with a stain resist and the article produced thereby
US6814758B1 (en) *	2001-04-26	2004-11-09	Simco Holding Corporation	Process for protecting dyed nylon fibers from colorants and chemical agents

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3039981A (en) *	1955-12-27	1962-06-19	Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp	Aqueous binder composition of phenolformaldehyde condensate, aluminum sulfate and mineral oil, and glass fiber coated therewith
BE759823A (fr) *	1969-12-03	1971-05-17	Bayer Ag	Agents ameliorant la solidite au mouille
CA1264505A (en) *	1986-02-14	1990-01-23	E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company	Method for producing stain resistant polyamide fibers
DE3683151D1 (de) *	1986-03-06	1992-02-06	Monsanto Co	Fleckenabweisende nylonfasern.

1988
- 1988-04-06 AT AT88904055T patent/ATE118837T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-04-06 DE DE3853165T patent/DE3853165T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-04-06 EP EP88904055A patent/EP0382724B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-06 WO PCT/US1988/001112 patent/WO1989002949A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-04-06 JP JP63503627A patent/JPH03500307A/ja active Pending
- 1988-09-22 CA CA000578108A patent/CA1330476C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0382724A1 (de)	1990-08-22
DE3853165D1 (de)	1995-03-30
EP0382724B1 (de)	1995-02-22
DE3853165T2 (de)	1995-07-27
ATE118837T1 (de)	1995-03-15
JPH03500307A (ja)	1991-01-24
WO1989002949A1 (en)	1989-04-06

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1998-07-06	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US5110317A (en)	1992-05-05	Methods and compositions to enhance stain resistance of dyed nylon carpet fibers: thiocyanate to reduce yellowing
CA2037930C (en)	2001-09-11	Process for imparting stain-resistant agents
AU735478B2 (en)	2001-07-12	Tandem application of soil and stain resists to carpeting
US5230708A (en)	1993-07-27	Methods and compositions to enhance stain resistance of nylon carpet fibers: thlocyanate to reduce yellowing
US4865885A (en)	1989-09-12	Food color stain blocking fiber agents
US20140033451A1 (en)	2014-02-06	Aqueous dispersion of dye, stain-blocker, and fluorochemical and its use in the manufacture of carpet
CA1330476C (en)	1994-07-05	Methods and compositions to enhance stain resistance of carpet fibers
US5145487A (en)	1992-09-08	Methods and compositions to enhance stain resistance of carpet fibers using sulfonated aromatic condensates
US5152803A (en)	1992-10-06	Methods and compositions to enhance stain resistance of carpet fibers with water-soluble thiocyanate
JP2014501806A (ja)	2014-01-23	染料、汚染ブロッカーおよびフルオロケミカルの水性分散液並びにカーペットの製造におけるその使用
EP0267681B1 (de)	1993-03-10	Behandeln von faserigen Polyamid-Textilgebilden
AU618533B2 (en)	1992-01-02	Method to enhance stain resistance of carpet fibers
EP0268368B1 (de)	1995-12-13	Textilbehandlung
US7037441B2 (en)	2006-05-02	Durable press cellulosic fibrous substrates with improved physical properties
US5482764A (en)	1996-01-09	Method for improving the bleach resistance of dyed textile fiber and product made thereby
CA2378676C (en)	2010-10-19	A method of imparting stain resistance to a differentially dyeable textile surface and the article produced thereby
EP0612880A1 (de)	1994-08-31	Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Bleichbeständigkeit von gefärbten Textilfasern und daraus hergestelltes Produkt
US4985040A (en)	1991-01-15	Treatment of woollen textile material
US4448817A (en)	1984-05-15	Textile finishing of keratinous articles
EP1069233B1 (de)	2008-12-17	Verfahren zum Fleckenabweisendmachen von verschiedenartig färbbaren textilen Oberflächen sowie der so hergestellte Artikel
EP1730346B1 (de)	2013-06-26	Fleckenschutzmittel