CA2009718A1 - Articles de plastique composite en microstructure et mode de fabrication - Google Patents

Articles de plastique composite en microstructure et mode de fabrication

Info

Publication number
CA2009718A1
CA2009718A1 CA2009718A CA2009718A CA2009718A1 CA 2009718 A1 CA2009718 A1 CA 2009718A1 CA 2009718 A CA2009718 A CA 2009718A CA 2009718 A CA2009718 A CA 2009718A CA 2009718 A1 CA2009718 A1 CA 2009718A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
microstructure
composite plastic
master
composite
plastic article
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2009718A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2009718C (fr
Inventor
Shih-Lai Lu
Todd R. Williams
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2009718A1 publication Critical patent/CA2009718A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2009718C publication Critical patent/CA2009718C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/06—Embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00605—Production of reflex reflectors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/26—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of record carriers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B29C35/0805—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
    • B29C2035/0827—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using UV radiation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y10T428/139—Open-ended, self-supporting conduit, cylinder, or tube-type article
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y10T428/139—Open-ended, self-supporting conduit, cylinder, or tube-type article
    • Y10T428/1393—Multilayer [continuous layer]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
CA 2009718 1989-02-10 1990-02-09 Articles de plastique composite en microstructure et mode de fabrication Expired - Lifetime CA2009718C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US30941589A 1989-02-10 1989-02-10
US309,415 1989-02-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2009718A1 true CA2009718A1 (fr) 1990-08-10
CA2009718C CA2009718C (fr) 2000-06-13

Family

ID=23198137

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2009718 Expired - Lifetime CA2009718C (fr) 1989-02-10 1990-02-09 Articles de plastique composite en microstructure et mode de fabrication

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5175030A (fr)
EP (1) EP0382420B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3065089B2 (fr)
KR (3) KR0168662B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU621180B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2009718C (fr)
DE (1) DE69027228T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2087126T3 (fr)
YU (1) YU24490A (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5435816A (en) * 1993-01-14 1995-07-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of making an abrasive article
US5632668A (en) 1993-10-29 1997-05-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method for the polishing and finishing of optical lenses
US5658184A (en) 1993-09-13 1997-08-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Nail tool and method of using same to file, polish and/or buff a fingernail or a toenail
US5672097A (en) 1993-09-13 1997-09-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Abrasive article for finishing
US5681217A (en) 1994-02-22 1997-10-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Abrasive article, a method of making same, and a method of using same for finishing
US5709598A (en) * 1993-06-02 1998-01-20 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Abrasive tape and method of producing the same
US5714259A (en) 1993-06-30 1998-02-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Precisely shaped abrasive composite
US5820450A (en) 1992-01-13 1998-10-13 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Abrasive article having precise lateral spacing between abrasive composite members
US5913716A (en) 1993-05-26 1999-06-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of providing a smooth surface on a substrate

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPH07122140B2 (ja) * 1987-09-11 1995-12-25 日本合成ゴム株式会社 膜の形成方法
US5888335A (en) 1989-10-26 1999-03-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Multiple releasable contact responsive fasteners
US5316849A (en) * 1989-10-26 1994-05-31 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Reclosable mechanical fastener based on a composite article
US6004670A (en) 1989-10-26 1999-12-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Multiple releasable contact responsive fasteners
JP2822251B2 (ja) * 1990-01-31 1998-11-11 ソニー株式会社 ディスク基板製造装置
US5201101A (en) * 1992-04-28 1993-04-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of attaching articles and a pair of articles fastened by the method
US5360270A (en) * 1992-04-28 1994-11-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Reusable security enclosure
JPH0667004A (ja) * 1992-08-25 1994-03-11 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd 液晶表示装置用三角プリズムシートおよびその製造方法
JP3098334B2 (ja) * 1992-09-24 2000-10-16 三菱レイヨン株式会社 液晶表示装置用マルチプリズムシートおよび液晶表示装置
US5629804A (en) * 1993-01-18 1997-05-13 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Diffraction grating
US5493483A (en) * 1993-07-13 1996-02-20 Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc. Lamp reflectors and UV curable compositions useful as basecoats for same
US6318867B1 (en) 1993-10-20 2001-11-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting
US5450235A (en) 1993-10-20 1995-09-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
US5759468A (en) 1993-10-20 1998-06-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Raised zone retroreflective cube corner article and method of manufacture
US5691846A (en) * 1993-10-20 1997-11-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture
US5614286A (en) * 1993-10-20 1997-03-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting
JP3834596B2 (ja) * 1993-10-20 2006-10-18 スリーエム カンパニー 非対称性コーナキューブ物品と製作方法
US6025897A (en) 1993-12-21 2000-02-15 3M Innovative Properties Co. Display with reflective polarizer and randomizing cavity
US6804058B1 (en) 1993-12-21 2004-10-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Electroluminescent light source and display incorporating same
EP0962807B1 (fr) 1993-12-21 2008-12-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Film optique multicouche
US5591527A (en) * 1994-11-02 1997-01-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Optical security articles and methods for making same
CN1170424A (zh) * 1994-12-20 1998-01-14 美国3M公司 逆向反射片制品
US5626800A (en) * 1995-02-03 1997-05-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Prevention of groove tip deformation in brightness enhancement film
US5855983A (en) * 1995-02-03 1999-01-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Flame retardant ultraviolet cured multi-layered film
US5635278A (en) * 1995-02-03 1997-06-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Scratch resistant optical films and method for producing same
RU2154578C2 (ru) * 1995-02-16 2000-08-20 Миннесота Майнинг Энд Мэнюфекчуринг Компани Изделие, содержащее эффективный при кратковременном прижатии клей, имеющее улучшенную адгезию к пластифицированному поливинилхлориду, и способ соединения пластифицированного пвх с основой с помощью эффективного при кратковременном прижатии клея (его варианты)
JP4168179B2 (ja) * 1995-03-03 2008-10-22 スリーエム カンパニー 種々の高さの構造化面を有する光指向性フィルム及び該フィルムから作製された光指向性製品
DE59604779D1 (de) * 1995-03-31 2000-04-27 Karlsruhe Forschzent Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von zweischichtigen, lichtleitenden mikrostrukturen durch abformtechnik
US5751388A (en) 1995-04-07 1998-05-12 Honeywell Inc. High efficiency polarized display
US5945249A (en) * 1995-04-20 1999-08-31 Imation Corp. Laser absorbable photobleachable compositions
US5935758A (en) * 1995-04-20 1999-08-10 Imation Corp. Laser induced film transfer system
AU698459B2 (en) * 1995-06-09 1998-10-29 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective cube corner article having scalene base triangles
US5639530A (en) * 1995-06-16 1997-06-17 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective articles comprising a non-thermoplastic hydrocarbon elastomer adhesive layer for life saving devices at sea
US5634245A (en) * 1995-07-14 1997-06-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Structured surface fastener
US5905099A (en) * 1995-11-06 1999-05-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Heat-activatable adhesive composition
US5706132A (en) * 1996-01-19 1998-01-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dual orientation retroreflective sheeting
USD383312S (en) * 1996-01-19 1997-09-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Seal pattern on retroreflective sheeting
USD397555S (en) 1996-01-19 1998-09-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Striped surface pattern for retroreflective sheeting
DE19705303C2 (de) * 1996-02-16 2002-11-21 Karlsruhe Forschzent Verfahren zur Herstellung von Klein- und Mikroteilen
US5825543A (en) 1996-02-29 1998-10-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Diffusely reflecting polarizing element including a first birefringent phase and a second phase
DE69721505T2 (de) 1996-02-29 2003-11-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company, St. Paul Film zur helligkeitserhoehung
US20100302479A1 (en) * 1996-03-21 2010-12-02 Aronson Joseph T Optical article
US5919551A (en) * 1996-04-12 1999-07-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Variable pitch structured optical film
US5742396A (en) * 1996-06-03 1998-04-21 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for detecting obstructed vacuum nozzles
US5912059A (en) 1996-08-16 1999-06-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Ostomy pouch having non-tacky fastener system
US5734501A (en) * 1996-11-01 1998-03-31 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Highly canted retroreflective cube corner article
US6021559A (en) * 1996-11-01 2000-02-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of making a cube corner article master mold
US5995690A (en) * 1996-11-21 1999-11-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Front light extraction film for light guiding systems and method of manufacture
US6524681B1 (en) 1997-04-08 2003-02-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Patterned surface friction materials, clutch plate members and methods of making and using same
US6355754B1 (en) 1997-05-09 2002-03-12 3M Innovative Properties Company High refractive index chemical composition and polymers and polymeric material derived therefrom
US6107364A (en) * 1997-05-09 2000-08-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Methyl styrene as a high index of refraction monomer
US5932626A (en) * 1997-05-09 1999-08-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Optical product prepared from high index of refraction brominated monomers
US6582884B1 (en) 1997-06-19 2003-06-24 Borden Chemical, Inc. Coated optical disks
US6431695B1 (en) 1998-06-18 2002-08-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Microstructure liquid dispenser
US6290685B1 (en) 1998-06-18 2001-09-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Microchanneled active fluid transport devices
US6907921B2 (en) 1998-06-18 2005-06-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Microchanneled active fluid heat exchanger
US6375871B1 (en) 1998-06-18 2002-04-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of manufacturing microfluidic articles
US6080243A (en) * 1998-06-18 2000-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluid guide device having an open structure surface for attachement to a fluid transport source
US6524488B1 (en) 1998-06-18 2003-02-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of filtering certain particles from a fluid using a depth loading filtration media
US6420622B1 (en) 1997-08-01 2002-07-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Medical article having fluid control film
US5856061A (en) * 1997-08-14 1999-01-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Production of color proofs and printing plates
EP1018039A1 (fr) * 1997-09-25 2000-07-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Article reflechissant a double usage
US6800378B2 (en) * 1998-02-19 2004-10-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Antireflection films for use with displays
US6589650B1 (en) 2000-08-07 2003-07-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Microscope cover slip materials
US7351470B2 (en) * 1998-02-19 2008-04-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Removable antireflection film
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BR9910015A (pt) 1998-04-29 2001-01-09 3M Innovative Properties Co Meio receptor e processos de fabricação de um meio receptor e de produção de uma imagem
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US8111401B2 (en) 1999-11-05 2012-02-07 Robert Magnusson Guided-mode resonance sensors employing angular, spectral, modal, and polarization diversity for high-precision sensing in compact formats
US7167615B1 (en) 1999-11-05 2007-01-23 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Resonant waveguide-grating filters and sensors and methods for making and using same
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US6541591B2 (en) 2000-12-21 2003-04-01 3M Innovative Properties Company High refractive index microreplication resin from naphthyloxyalkylmethacrylates or naphthyloxyacrylates polymers
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JP2002264209A (ja) * 2001-03-07 2002-09-18 Nippon Columbia Co Ltd 導光板製造装置
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ATE331603T1 (de) * 2001-04-17 2006-07-15 Wisconsin Alumni Res Found Verfahren zur herstellung einer mikrostruktur
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JP3065089B2 (ja) 2000-07-12
EP0382420B1 (fr) 1996-06-05
EP0382420A2 (fr) 1990-08-16
ES2087126T3 (es) 1996-07-16
KR0170097B1 (ko) 1999-03-30
AU4775090A (en) 1990-08-16
CA2009718C (fr) 2000-06-13
US5175030A (en) 1992-12-29
KR0168662B1 (ko) 1999-03-20
EP0382420A3 (fr) 1992-12-09
AU621180B2 (en) 1992-03-05
KR900012750A (ko) 1990-09-01
YU24490A (sh) 1992-07-20
JPH02248215A (ja) 1990-10-04
KR0170096B1 (ko) 1999-03-30
DE69027228T2 (de) 1997-01-23
DE69027228D1 (de) 1996-07-11

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