CA2019916A1 - Procede de desodorisation des huiles et des graisses - Google Patents

Procede de desodorisation des huiles et des graisses

Info

Publication number: CA2019916A1
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: oil; oils; fat; deodorized; steam
Prior art date: 1989-06-29
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Abandoned

Application number

CA002019916A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Jose Huesa Lope

Maria Del Carmen Dobarganes Garcia

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Carburos Metalicos SA

Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas CSIC

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1989-06-29

Filing date

1990-06-27

Publication date

1990-12-29

1990-06-27 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1990-12-29 Publication of CA2019916A1 publication Critical patent/CA2019916A1/fr

Status Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 123
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 18
229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 12
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 17
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 111
238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 18
238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 17
150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 12
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 9
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 7
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 7
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
235000020777 polyunsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 5
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 4
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 4
235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
229940067631 phospholipid Drugs 0.000 description 4
150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 4
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 2
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 2
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
229940077731 carbohydrate nutrients Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229940013317 fish oils Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical class OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 description 1
235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241000207836 Olea <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
210000004534 cecum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
108010052322 limitin Proteins 0.000 description 1
230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
-1 phosphatides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010464 refined olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
244000104985 savin Species 0.000 description 1
235000001520 savin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
235000021081 unsaturated fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/001—Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/12—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation
- C11B3/14—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation with the use of indifferent gases or vapours, e.g. steam

Landscapes

Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Microbiology (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

CA002019916A 1989-06-29 1990-06-27 Procede de desodorisation des huiles et des graisses Abandoned CA2019916A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
ES8902284		1989-06-29
ES8902284A ES2013206A6 (es)	1989-06-29	1989-06-29	Procedimiento de desodorizacion de aceites y grasas.

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2019916A1 true CA2019916A1 (fr)	1990-12-29

Family

ID=8262802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002019916A Abandoned CA2019916A1 (fr)	1989-06-29	1990-06-27	Procede de desodorisation des huiles et des graisses

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0405601A3 (fr)
JP (1)	JPH03263498A (fr)
BR (1)	BR9003055A (fr)
CA (1)	CA2019916A1 (fr)
ES (1)	ES2013206A6 (fr)
IE (1)	IE902363A1 (fr)
IT (1)	IT1241140B (fr)
PT (1)	PT94056A (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US5241092A (en) *	1991-05-13	1993-08-31	Praxair Technology, Inc.	Deodorizing edible oil and/or fat with non-condensible inert gas and recovering a high quality fatty acid distillate
US5315020A (en) *	1992-07-29	1994-05-24	Praxair Technology, Inc.	Method of recovering waste heat from edible oil deodorizer and improving product stability
ES2102806T3 (es) *	1992-12-03	1997-08-01	Unilever Nv	Procedimiento para refinar aceites comestibles.
AU5860094A (en) *	1993-01-18	1994-08-15	Unilever Plc	Modification of edible oil flavour
CN1046192C (zh) *	1994-03-30	1999-11-10	赵友苓	一种生产脱臭鱼油微胶囊的方法
GR980100365A (el) *	1998-10-08	2000-06-30		Συστημα μηχανηματων για παραγωγη συντηρηση και διατηρηση ελαιολαδου
US6476244B2 (en) *	2000-02-23	2002-11-05	South Dakota Soybean Processors	Process for preparing blown vegetable oil
EP1417288B1 (fr)	2001-07-23	2018-08-29	Cargill, Incorporated	Procedes et appareils de traitement d'huiles vegetales
KR100665907B1 (ko)	2005-02-28	2007-01-09	부경대학교 산학협력단	어유의 이취 제거 방법
ES2332977B1 (es)	2008-07-22	2011-02-09	Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Cientificas (Csic)	Aceite de orujo de oliva comestible concentrado en acidos triterpenicos, procedimiento de refinacion fisica utilizado para su obtencion y recuperacion de los componentes funcionales presentes en el aceite crudo.
BR112012001468A2 (pt) *	2009-07-21	2019-09-24	Nestec Sa	óleo ou uma gordura coméstivel desodorizada com níveis baixos de mcdp ligado e processo para fabricação usando um gás inerte
CN119979266A (zh) *	2025-03-18	2025-05-13	南京希元生物医药科技有限公司	一种南极磷虾油的脱腥方法、制备方法及其应用
CN120310599A (zh) *	2025-04-02	2025-07-15	大连工业大学	一种南极磷虾油的低温物理脱臭方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR840499A (fr) *	1937-09-07	1939-04-26	Chemische Fab Dr Kurt Albert	Procédé et dispositif pour éliminer l'acidité de produits du genre des huiles cuites, des baumes et des résines
US2508919A (en) *	1946-04-20	1950-05-23	Gen Mills Inc	Soybean oil
NL173768C (nl) *	1971-06-01	1984-03-01	Stork Amsterdam	Werkwijze en inrichting voor het onder vacuuem behandelen van vloeistoffen met een gasvormig stripmedium.
US4378317A (en) *	1980-01-10	1983-03-29	The Procter & Gamble Company	Process to maintain bland taste in energy efficient oil deodorization systems
DE3839017A1 (de) *	1988-11-18	1990-05-23	Henkel Kgaa	Verfahren zum destillativen abtrennen unerwuenschter bestandteile natuerlicher fette/oele und ihrer derivate

1989
- 1989-06-29 ES ES8902284A patent/ES2013206A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
1990
- 1990-05-16 PT PT94056A patent/PT94056A/pt unknown
- 1990-05-16 IT IT20317A patent/IT1241140B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1990-06-27 CA CA002019916A patent/CA2019916A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1990-06-29 EP EP19900112499 patent/EP0405601A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-06-29 BR BR909003055A patent/BR9003055A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-06-29 IE IE236390A patent/IE902363A1/en unknown
- 1990-06-29 JP JP2172555A patent/JPH03263498A/ja active Pending

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0405601A3 (en)	1991-08-07
IT9020317A1 (it)	1991-11-16
PT94056A (pt)	1991-02-08
JPH03263498A (ja)	1991-11-22
EP0405601A2 (fr)	1991-01-02
BR9003055A (pt)	1991-08-27
IE902363L (en)	1990-12-29
IT9020317A0 (it)	1990-05-16
IT1241140B (it)	1993-12-29
IE902363A1 (en)	1991-06-19
ES2013206A6 (es)	1990-04-16

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-05-14	EEER	Examination request
2001-02-27	FZDE	Discontinued
2023-05-26	FZDE	Discontinued	Effective date: 20010227

Publication	Publication Date	Title
Sherwin	1978	Oxidation and antioxidants in fat and oil processing
US5091116A (en)	1992-02-25	Methods for treatment of edible oils
US5696278A (en)	1997-12-09	Degumming of crude glyceride oils not exposed to prior enzymatic activity
JP5955119B2 (ja)	2016-07-20	食用油脂の製造方法
Sleeter	1981	Effects of processing on quality of soybean oil
Smouse	1979	A review of soybean oil reversion flavor
EP1178103A1 (fr)	2002-02-06	Purification d'huiles brutes riches en PUFA
AU2001282054A1 (en)	2002-05-09	Purifying crude pufa oils
EP2373177A2 (fr)	2011-10-12	Raffinage d'huile comestible
CN111349515B (zh)	2023-06-23	一种零反的绿色精准适度加工油脂组合物及其制备方法
CN102006780B (zh)	2013-12-11	精炼甘油三酸酯油的方法
IE902363A1 (en)	1991-06-19	A process for deodorizing oils and fats
DE69618594T2 (de)	2002-08-22	Schonendes raffinieren von triglyceridölen
JP2009102491A (ja)	2009-05-14	脱酸油脂の製造方法またはそれによって得られる精製油脂
JP2014000012A (ja)	2014-01-09	食用油脂の製造方法
US12281281B2 (en)	2025-04-22	Edible oil refining
US2308848A (en)	1943-01-19	Treatment of fats and oils
US2353229A (en)	1944-07-11	Hydrogenation of oil
Swoboda	1985	Chemistry of refining
Smouse	1985	Flavor reversion of soybean oil
US2349381A (en)	1944-05-23	Process of treating soybean oil
US1890585A (en)	1932-12-13	Method of stabilizing fats and oils
Wille et al.	1989	Preparation of fish oil for dietary applications
EP4453158A1 (fr)	2024-10-30	Procédé d'élimination d'impuretés à partir d'une huile végétale
WO2023122596A1 (fr)	2023-06-29	Procédé d'élimination d'impuretés d'une huile végétale