CA2040909A1 - Materiau retroreflechissant microprismatique et methode de fabrication - Google Patents

Materiau retroreflechissant microprismatique et methode de fabrication

Info

Publication number
CA2040909A1
CA2040909A1 CA2040909A CA2040909A CA2040909A1 CA 2040909 A1 CA2040909 A1 CA 2040909A1 CA 2040909 A CA2040909 A CA 2040909A CA 2040909 A CA2040909 A CA 2040909A CA 2040909 A1 CA2040909 A1 CA 2040909A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
microprisms
front face
light
intersecting
making same
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2040909A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2040909C (fr
Inventor
Helmut Walter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Reflexite Corp
Original Assignee
Reflexite Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Reflexite Corp filed Critical Reflexite Corp
Publication of CA2040909A1 publication Critical patent/CA2040909A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2040909C publication Critical patent/CA2040909C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/122Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
    • G02B5/124Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/619Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings with reflectors; with means for keeping reflectors clean
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/003Reflective
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/913Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24521Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/2457Parallel ribs and/or grooves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24612Composite web or sheet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
CA002040909A 1990-06-01 1991-04-22 Materiau retroreflechissant microprismatique et methode de fabrication Expired - Fee Related CA2040909C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/532,069 US5171624A (en) 1990-06-01 1990-06-01 Retroreflective microprismatic material and method of making same
US07/532,069 1990-06-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2040909A1 true CA2040909A1 (fr) 1991-12-02
CA2040909C CA2040909C (fr) 1995-08-01

Family

ID=24120261

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002040909A Expired - Fee Related CA2040909C (fr) 1990-06-01 1991-04-22 Materiau retroreflechissant microprismatique et methode de fabrication

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5171624A (fr)
JP (1) JP3001287B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2040909C (fr)
DE (1) DE4117911C2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2662819B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2245985B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0790120A2 (fr) 1996-02-19 1997-08-20 DBM Reflex Enterprises INC. Epingle avec des angles ajustés pour la fabrication des assemblages de réflecteurs

Families Citing this family (85)

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CA2064484C (fr) * 1991-04-11 1998-08-11 William P. Rowland Feuille retroflechissante
US5415911A (en) * 1992-01-16 1995-05-16 Stimsonite Corporation Photoluminescent retroreflective sheeting
US5272562A (en) * 1993-02-05 1993-12-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cube-corner retroreflective articles
US5637173A (en) * 1993-02-17 1997-06-10 Reflexite Corporation Method for forming a retroreflective structure having free-standing prisms
US5831766A (en) * 1993-02-17 1998-11-03 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective structure
US5376431A (en) * 1993-05-12 1994-12-27 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective microprism sheeting with silver/copper reflecting coating and method of making same
US5493483A (en) * 1993-07-13 1996-02-20 Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc. Lamp reflectors and UV curable compositions useful as basecoats for same
WO1995003558A1 (fr) * 1993-07-19 1995-02-02 Reflexite Corporation Structure retroreflechissante
US5648145A (en) * 1993-09-10 1997-07-15 Reflexite Corporation Fire-resistant, retroreflective structure
DK111293D0 (da) * 1993-10-04 1993-10-04 Franke Kell Erik Retroreflektivt foliemateriale
US5600484A (en) * 1993-10-20 1997-02-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Machining techniques for retroreflective cube corner article and method of manufacture
US5759468A (en) 1993-10-20 1998-06-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Raised zone retroreflective cube corner article and method of manufacture
EP0724735B1 (fr) * 1993-10-20 2002-02-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Article a triedres trirectangles retroreflechissant ayant une structure surelevee directement usinee et son procede de fabrication
JP3590061B2 (ja) * 1993-10-20 2004-11-17 ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー 再帰反射性コーナキューブ物品とその製作方法
US5585164A (en) * 1993-10-20 1996-12-17 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dual groove set retroreflective cube corner article and method of manufacture
EP0724738B1 (fr) * 1993-10-20 2000-05-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Article a triedres trirectangle asymetriques et son procede de fabrication
CA2187929A1 (fr) * 1994-05-02 1995-11-09 Susan K. Nestegard Tissu souple reflechissant a revetement de polymere et son procede de production
JPH10503837A (ja) * 1994-05-09 1998-04-07 ハインズ,ロビン,エイチ. 手持形距離測定装置およびシステム
US5512219A (en) * 1994-06-03 1996-04-30 Reflexite Corporation Method of casting a microstructure sheet having an array of prism elements using a reusable polycarbonate mold
WO1995035515A2 (fr) * 1994-06-21 1995-12-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Composite utilise pour la regulation lumineuse ou pour assurer la confidentialite
US6206525B1 (en) 1994-09-28 2001-03-27 Reflexite Corporation Miniature micro prism retroreflector
US5780140A (en) * 1996-09-23 1998-07-14 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective microprismatic material with top face curvature and method of making same
US6258443B1 (en) 1994-09-28 2001-07-10 Reflexite Corporation Textured retroreflective prism structures and molds for forming same
US5565151A (en) * 1994-09-28 1996-10-15 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective prism structure with windows formed thereon
DE69509670T2 (de) * 1994-09-28 1999-11-18 Reflexite Corp., Avon Retroreflektive geneigte prismenstruktur
US5501545A (en) * 1994-11-09 1996-03-26 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective structure and road marker employing same
US5485311A (en) * 1995-01-06 1996-01-16 Mcallister; Richard Method of increasing retroreflective brightness in a retroreflective sheet material
WO1996030786A1 (fr) * 1995-03-27 1996-10-03 Reflexite Corporation Arrangements de prismes retro reflechissants assurant une distribution lumineuse uniforme
US6143224A (en) * 1995-05-18 2000-11-07 Reflexite Corporation Method for forming a retroreflective sheeting
KR100390278B1 (ko) * 1995-06-09 2003-10-10 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 타일링된재귀반사시트
US5657162A (en) * 1995-07-26 1997-08-12 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective articles with multiple size prisms in multiple locations
US6139158A (en) * 1995-07-26 2000-10-31 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective articles with multiple size prisms in multiple locations
US20030170426A1 (en) * 1995-12-01 2003-09-11 W. Scott Thielman Cellular retroreflective sheeting
US5734501A (en) * 1996-11-01 1998-03-31 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Highly canted retroreflective cube corner article
US6021559A (en) * 1996-11-01 2000-02-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of making a cube corner article master mold
US5898484A (en) * 1997-05-30 1999-04-27 Harris; Steven E. Hand-held distance-measurement device with an enhanced viewfinder
US5898523A (en) * 1997-07-02 1999-04-27 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Tiled retroreflective sheeting composed of highly canted cube corner elements
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US6036322A (en) 1997-12-01 2000-03-14 Reflexite Corporation Multi-orientation retroreflective structure
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US6540367B1 (en) * 1999-04-07 2003-04-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Structured surface articles containing geometric structures with compound faces and methods for making same
US8728610B2 (en) * 2000-02-25 2014-05-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Compound mold and structured surface articles containing geometric structures with compound faces and method of making same
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IL160318A0 (en) * 2001-08-16 2004-07-25 Optidtech Optical Identificati Electro-optic reader for retro-reflective bar codes
KR100417570B1 (ko) * 2001-08-17 2004-02-05 손광현 이중 접합 홀로그램 회절격자층을 갖는 재귀반사체
US6935756B2 (en) * 2002-06-11 2005-08-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles having moire-like pattern
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ITMO20020205A1 (it) * 2002-07-17 2004-01-19 Giorgio Corradi Pellicola retroriflettente multistrato, in particolare del tipo a microprismi
USD489905S1 (en) 2002-10-29 2004-05-18 Fort James Corporation Paper product
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US20050242709A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Seiko Epson Corporation Display element and method of manufacturing display element
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US20060256572A1 (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-16 Yu-Chu Lin Taillight socket structure
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JP5049137B2 (ja) * 2005-11-30 2012-10-17 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 再帰反射物品
WO2008055796A1 (fr) * 2006-11-07 2008-05-15 Ciba Holding Inc. Marquage au laser de substrats pigmentés
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US12247810B2 (en) 2013-03-21 2025-03-11 Nostromo, Llc Optically tracked projectile
KR102255973B1 (ko) 2013-08-19 2021-05-25 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 저탄성률 층을 포함하는 재귀반사성 시트류
WO2015026610A2 (fr) 2013-08-19 2015-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Feuille rétroréfléchissante comprenant une couche polymère sensiblement amorphe
CN104032335A (zh) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-10 集美大学 后续可连续加工的微棱镜工作模制备方法
EP3001143B1 (fr) * 2014-09-29 2016-12-21 Trimble Jena GmbH Cible réfléchissante d'instruments d'étude
US10925268B1 (en) * 2015-03-13 2021-02-23 Ray D. Flasco Inside corner cubic surface reflector fishing lure
CN105278015B (zh) * 2015-11-12 2017-11-07 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 一种双面微棱锥阵列的逆反射结构
ES2954074T3 (es) 2016-12-21 2023-11-20 Nostromo Holdings Llc Proyectil con seguimiento óptico
CN110382253B (zh) * 2017-03-06 2021-04-13 株式会社Lg化学 装饰构件及装饰构件的制造方法
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DE102018112043B4 (de) * 2018-05-18 2022-01-13 Hans-Erich Gubela Anordnung eines Retroreflektors mit Optikelementen
WO2019233935A1 (fr) 2018-06-04 2019-12-12 Jenoptik Optical Systems Gmbh Microscope et procédé servant à enregistrer une image microscopique et utilisation d'un réflecteur en forme de plaque
USD993637S1 (en) * 2020-09-30 2023-08-01 Rivian Ip Holdings, Llc Tile with pattern
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0790120A2 (fr) 1996-02-19 1997-08-20 DBM Reflex Enterprises INC. Epingle avec des angles ajustés pour la fabrication des assemblages de réflecteurs
US5844712A (en) * 1996-02-19 1998-12-01 Dbm Reflex Enterprises, Inc. Reflex pin with adjusted angle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2245985A (en) 1992-01-15
DE4117911A1 (de) 1991-12-05
JP3001287B2 (ja) 2000-01-24
GB9109945D0 (en) 1991-07-03
US5171624A (en) 1992-12-15
FR2662819A1 (fr) 1991-12-06
FR2662819B1 (fr) 1993-08-20
CA2040909C (fr) 1995-08-01
JPH04232903A (ja) 1992-08-21
DE4117911C2 (de) 1995-06-22
GB2245985B (en) 1993-12-01

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