CA2046021C - Armature pour elements muraux - Google Patents

Armature pour elements muraux Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CA2046021C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: yarns; fabric; resin; yarn; weight
Prior art date: 1990-07-05
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

CA002046021A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA2046021A1 (fr

Inventor

John Frederick Porter

Mark O. Kittson

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Saint Gobain Technical Fabrics Canada Ltd

Original Assignee

Bay Mills Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1990-07-05

Filing date

1991-07-02

Publication date

2001-09-04

1991-07-02 Application filed by Bay Mills Ltd filed Critical Bay Mills Ltd

1992-01-06 Publication of CA2046021A1 publication Critical patent/CA2046021A1/fr

2001-09-04 Application granted granted Critical

2001-09-04 Publication of CA2046021C publication Critical patent/CA2046021C/fr

2011-07-02 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 42
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethenylphenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
229920002821 Modacrylic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
-1 stability Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
- D04B21/12—Open-work fabrics characterised by thread material
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/006—With additional leno yarn
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
- D03D15/267—Glass
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D19/00—Gauze or leno-woven fabrics
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D9/00—Open-work fabrics
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/07—Reinforcing elements of material other than metal, e.g. of glass, of plastics, or not exclusively made of metal
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
- E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/02—Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
- D10B2101/06—Glass
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/28—Cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons
- D10B2321/041—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons polyvinyl chloride or polyvinylidene chloride
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
- D10B2321/101—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide modacrylic
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/063—Load-responsive characteristics high strength
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/02—Reinforcing materials; Prepregs

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Architecture (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Civil Engineering (AREA)
Structural Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

CA002046021A 1990-07-05 1991-07-02 Armature pour elements muraux Expired - Lifetime CA2046021C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US54824090A	1990-07-05	1990-07-05
US548,240		1990-07-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2046021A1 CA2046021A1 (fr)	1992-01-06
CA2046021C true CA2046021C (fr)	2001-09-04

Family

ID=24187975

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002046021A Expired - Lifetime CA2046021C (fr)	1990-07-05	1991-07-02	Armature pour elements muraux

Country Status (2)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0464803A1 (fr)
CA (1)	CA2046021C (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US5763043A (en) *	1990-07-05	1998-06-09	Bay Mills Limited	Open grid fabric for reinforcing wall systems, wall segment product and methods of making same
DE4214043A1 (de) *	1992-04-29	1992-09-10	Gerard Helmut	Verfahren fuer die bauindustrie zur vermeidung von kapillarer wasserwanderung zwischen mauerwerk und putzsystem
DE19530541C2 (de) *	1995-08-19	1999-05-20	Lueckenhaus Tech Textilien Gmb	Gittergewebe
DE19730393C2 (de) *	1997-07-16	2001-02-08	Niels Wendland	Gittergewebe
US6171984B1 (en)	1997-12-03	2001-01-09	Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc.	Fiber glass based geosynthetic material
US6869901B2 (en) *	2001-02-20	2005-03-22	Pactiv Corporation	Protective drainage wraps
ATE471399T1 (de) *	2005-02-10	2010-07-15	Bekaert Sa Nv	Gewebe mit durch eine drehverbindung gebundenen metallischen elementen
EP1818437A1 (fr) *	2006-02-13	2007-08-15	Milliken Europe N.V.	Tricot-chaîne avec fils de trame pour renforcer des matériaux cimenteux
US7341076B2 (en)	2006-04-10	2008-03-11	Nv Bekaert Sa	Woven fabric comprising leno weave bound metal
CN103174127B (zh) *	2013-04-09	2014-10-22	肥城三英纤维工业有限公司	一种经编聚酯玻纤三维护坡固土格栅及其制备方法
CN104005152A (zh) *	2014-03-18	2014-08-27	巨石集团有限公司	一种玻璃纤维纱罗网布的织物组织结构及其织造方法
AT520486B1 (de) *	2017-09-20	2020-11-15	Univ Innsbruck	Bewehrungsmaterial

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE1123266B (de) *	1953-03-30	1962-02-01	Tech Du Verre Tisse S A R L	Glasgewebe als Verstaerkung zum Einbetten in Kunststoffolien
US4320160A (en) *	1979-08-21	1982-03-16	Toray Industries, Inc.	Fabric structure for fiber reinforced plastics
US4522004A (en) *	1983-06-16	1985-06-11	Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation	Insulated wall construction
EP0131954A3 (fr) *	1983-07-19	1985-10-30	Sumitomo Rubber Industries Limited	Bandage pneumatique renforcé par des entoilages
US4578915A (en) *	1984-03-12	1986-04-01	National Gypsum Company	Exterior wall
ES2015284B3 (es) *	1987-05-14	1990-08-16	Thomas Josef Heimbach Gmbh & Co	Pista de material

1991
- 1991-07-02 CA CA002046021A patent/CA2046021C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-03 EP EP91111051A patent/EP0464803A1/fr not_active Withdrawn

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0464803A1 (fr)	1992-01-08
CA2046021A1 (fr)	1992-01-06

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1998-06-12	EEER	Examination request
2011-07-02	MKLA	Lapsed
2012-12-02	MKEC	Expiry (correction)	Effective date: 20121202

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0637658B1 (fr)	1997-12-17	Tissu en forme de grille ouverte pour renforcer des systèmes de mur, produit de segment de mur et méthode pour sa production
US8298967B2 (en)	2012-10-30	Exterior finishing system and building wall containing a corrosion-resistant enhanced thickness fabric
US7867350B2 (en)	2011-01-11	Enhanced thickness fabric and method of making same
US6368024B2 (en)	2002-04-09	Geotextile fabric
CA2356519C (fr)	2007-09-25	Tissu composite
EP0464803A1 (fr)	1992-01-08	Reinforcement pour des systèmes de murs
WO2005007988A2 (fr)	2005-01-27	Renfort de tissu et plaque cimenteuse recouverte de celui-ci
KR19990044690A (ko)	1999-06-25	구조물 강화용 섬유상 시트 및 이를 사용하여 강화시킨 구조물
WO2007093377A1 (fr)	2007-08-23	Tricot chaîne à insertion de trame pour le renforcement de matériaux cimentaires
US6852360B2 (en)	2005-02-08	Knitted fabric for insect screening
JP2000080541A (ja)	2000-03-21	ループパイルを有するラッシェル編地
HK1005781B (en)	1999-01-22	Open grid fabric for reinforcing wall systems, wall segment product and methods for making same
JPH10311036A (ja)	1998-11-24	土木建築用シ−ト及び敷設方法
RU2249066C2 (ru)	2005-03-27	Кордное полотно
MXPA06006959A (en)	2006-12-13	Enhanced thickness fabric and method of making same