CA2063090C - Catalyseur de polymerisation pour alpha-olefines de type cyclopentadienyl-metal du groupe 6b, et procede pour la polymerisation d'alpha-olefine s - Google Patents

Catalyseur de polymerisation pour alpha-olefines de type cyclopentadienyl-metal du groupe 6b, et procede pour la polymerisation d'alpha-olefine s

Info

Publication number: CA2063090C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: catalyst system; compound; alumina; aluminum phosphate; support
Prior art date: 1991-03-29
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA 2063090

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA2063090A1 (fr

Inventor

Michael J. Carney

David L. Beach

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Chevron USA Inc

Original Assignee

Chevron Research and Technology Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1991-03-29

Filing date

1992-03-16

Publication date

1999-09-07

1992-03-16 Application filed by Chevron Research and Technology Co filed Critical Chevron Research and Technology Co

1992-09-30 Publication of CA2063090A1 publication Critical patent/CA2063090A1/fr

1999-09-07 Application granted granted Critical

1999-09-07 Publication of CA2063090C publication Critical patent/CA2063090C/fr

2012-03-16 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 52
230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 title description 6
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
-1 hydrocarbyl compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 83
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 19
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 150
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 146
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 128
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 55
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 49
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
UUVIQYKKKBJYJT-ZYUZMQFOSA-N mannosulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OC[C@@H](OS(C)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](OS(C)(=O)=O)COS(C)(=O)=O UUVIQYKKKBJYJT-ZYUZMQFOSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
125000002097 pentamethylcyclopentadienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
229910001463 metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
229910000166 zirconium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 8
LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B zirconium(4+);tetraphosphate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[Zr+4].[Zr+4].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 claims 8
WCFQIFDACWBNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{1}-alumanyloxy(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]O[Al] WCFQIFDACWBNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 34
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 23
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 22
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 15
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 15
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 4
125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 4
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyloxaluminane Chemical compound CC[Al]1CCCCO1 YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910021556 Chromium(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
TYYBBNOTQFVVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(2+);cyclopenta-1,3-diene Chemical compound [Cr+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 TYYBBNOTQFVVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
239000011636 chromium(III) chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
235000007831 chromium(III) chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QWHNJUXXYKPLQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl cyclopentane Natural products CC1(C)CCCC1 QWHNJUXXYKPLQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopentane Chemical compound CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyllithium Chemical compound C[Li] DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(C=CS2)=C2CCN1 CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QPEHXKXPDWVJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Cr](C1C=CC=C1)(C)(C)(C)C Chemical compound C[Cr](C1C=CC=C1)(C)(C)(C)C QPEHXKXPDWVJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
101100109120 Drosophila melanogaster Alp4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Natural products P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004639 Schlenk technique Methods 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[[(3s,5s,8r,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-4,5-disulfo Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(C)CC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H]1O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
GUDBSTJKAWCJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg]CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Mg]CC1=CC=CC=C1 GUDBSTJKAWCJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000003818 basic metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
DLRHRQTUCJTIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(ethyl)alumane Chemical compound CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[Al+2] DLRHRQTUCJTIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JJSGABFIILQOEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylalumanylium;bromide Chemical compound CC[Al](Br)CC JJSGABFIILQOEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
HRXSKIOIHQEGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylalumanylium;fluoride Chemical compound CC[Al](F)CC HRXSKIOIHQEGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
PPQUYYAZSOKTQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylalumanylium;iodide Chemical compound CC[Al](I)CC PPQUYYAZSOKTQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
DMDRWDPVJKNSLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L diiodoalumanylium Chemical compound I[Al+]I DMDRWDPVJKNSLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 description 1
GCPCLEKQVMKXJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(diethyl)alumane Chemical compound CCO[Al](CC)CC GCPCLEKQVMKXJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JFICPAADTOQAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dibromide Chemical compound CC[Al](Br)Br JFICPAADTOQAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
UGUZZPBNTADPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].CC[Al+2] UGUZZPBNTADPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DBKDYYFPDRPMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;cyclopenta-1,3-diene Chemical compound [Li+].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 DBKDYYFPDRPMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KVWLUDFGXDFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;methanidyl(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[CH2-] KVWLUDFGXDFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QGEFGPVWRJCFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;methanidylbenzene;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[CH2-]C1=CC=CC=C1 QGEFGPVWRJCFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005007 materials handling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N ritodrine Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylborane Chemical compound CCB(CC)CC LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
UMJICYDOGPFMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;cadmium(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zn+2].[Cd+2] UMJICYDOGPFMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/63908—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/63912—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/63916—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6392—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)

CA 2063090 1991-03-29 1992-03-16 Catalyseur de polymerisation pour alpha-olefines de type cyclopentadienyl-metal du groupe 6b, et procede pour la polymerisation d'alpha-olefine s Expired - Fee Related CA2063090C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date
US67772591A	1991-03-29	1991-03-29
US677,725		1991-03-29
US84167392A	1992-02-26	1992-02-26
US841,673		1992-02-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2063090A1 CA2063090A1 (fr)	1992-09-30
CA2063090C true CA2063090C (fr)	1999-09-07

Family

ID=27101875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA 2063090 Expired - Fee Related CA2063090C (fr)	1991-03-29	1992-03-16	Catalyseur de polymerisation pour alpha-olefines de type cyclopentadienyl-metal du groupe 6b, et procede pour la polymerisation d'alpha-olefine s

Country Status (2)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA2063090C (fr)
MX (1)	MX9201390A (fr)

1992
- 1992-03-16 CA CA 2063090 patent/CA2063090C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-27 MX MX9201390A patent/MX9201390A/es not_active IP Right Cessation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
MX9201390A (es)	1992-10-01
CA2063090A1 (fr)	1992-09-30

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1996-03-18	EEER	Examination request
2007-03-16	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US5418200A (en)	1995-05-23	Cyclopentadienyl group 6B metal α-olefin polymerization catalysts and process for polymerizing α-olefins
EP0509294B1 (fr)	1997-05-14	Catalyseur de polymérisation d'alpha oléfin à base de composé de métal de groupe 6B contenant des groupes cyclopentadiényl et procédé de polymerisation d'alpha oléfins
US5393720A (en)	1995-02-28	Alpha-olefin polymerization catalysts comprising supported cyclopentadienyl group 6B metal oxo, thio, imido and phosphido compounds and process for polymerizing alpha-olefins
WO1993025586A1 (fr)	1993-12-23	Catalyseur a support pour la (co)polymerisation d'olefine(s)-1
US5593931A (en)	1997-01-14	Cyclopentadienyl group 6b metal alpha-olefin polymerization catalysts and process for polymerizing alpha-olefins
MXPA97007680A (en)	1998-02-01	Metalalcalino metal ciclopentadienilo catalysts of group 6b for polymerization of alpha-olefin and its use in processes depolimerizac
US6433111B1 (en)	2002-08-13	Method for producing a supported catalyst system
US5240895A (en)	1993-08-31	Dimeric and tetrameric cyclopentadienyl group 6B metal alpha-olefin polymerization catalysts and process for polymerizing alpha-olefins
JPH11228613A (ja)	1999-08-24	オレフィン重合用固体触媒成分
WO1996023006A1 (fr)	1996-08-01	Catalyseurs de polymerisation d'alpha-olefines de metal du groupe 6b - metal alcalin de groupe 6b de cyclopentadienyle et leur utilisation dans des procedes de polymerisation
JP3117257B2 (ja)	2000-12-11	ポリオレフィン製造用固体触媒およびポリオレフィンの製造方法
CA2063090C (fr)	1999-09-07	Catalyseur de polymerisation pour alpha-olefines de type cyclopentadienyl-metal du groupe 6b, et procede pour la polymerisation d'alpha-olefine s
JP2641459B2 (ja)	1997-08-13	α−オレフイン系重合体の製法
JPH05125112A (ja)	1993-05-21	ポリオレフイン製造用固体触媒およびポリオレフインの製造方法
HUP0002536A2 (hu)	2000-12-28	Eljárás olefinek polimerizációjára gázfázisban
JPH06345816A (ja)	1994-12-20	固体触媒成分およびこれを用いたオレフィンの重合方法
JPH059213A (ja)	1993-01-19	シンジオタクチツクポリ−α−オレフイン製造用触媒およびシンジオタクチツクポリ−α−オレフインの製造方法
JPWO1997005143A1 (ja)	1998-08-25	新規４族遷移金属化合物