CA2064041C - Composites and methods for making same - Google Patents

Composites and methods for making same Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2064041C
CA2064041C CA002064041A CA2064041A CA2064041C CA 2064041 C CA2064041 C CA 2064041C CA 002064041 A CA002064041 A CA 002064041A CA 2064041 A CA2064041 A CA 2064041A CA 2064041 C CA2064041 C CA 2064041C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
composite
fibrils
amount
carbon
matrix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA002064041A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2064041A1 (en
Inventor
Stephen O. Friend
James J. Barber
Robert D. Creehan
Carl E. Snyder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hyperion Catalysis International Inc
Original Assignee
Hyperion Catalysis International Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=27559898&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA2064041(C) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from US07/386,829 external-priority patent/US5098771A/en
Application filed by Hyperion Catalysis International Inc filed Critical Hyperion Catalysis International Inc
Publication of CA2064041A1 publication Critical patent/CA2064041A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2064041C publication Critical patent/CA2064041C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/24—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
    • B29C67/246—Moulding high reactive monomers or prepolymers, e.g. by reaction injection moulding [RIM], liquid injection moulding [LIM]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
    • B29C70/081—Combinations of fibres of continuous or substantial length and short fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/58—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/88—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised primarily by possessing specific properties, e.g. electrically conductive or locally reinforced
    • B29C70/882—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised primarily by possessing specific properties, e.g. electrically conductive or locally reinforced partly or totally electrically conductive, e.g. for EMI shielding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
    • F16D69/025—Compositions based on an organic binder
    • F16D69/026—Compositions based on an organic binder containing fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2307/00—Use of elements other than metals as reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0003—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B29K2995/0005—Conductive
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2200/00—Materials; Production methods therefor
    • F16D2200/006—Materials; Production methods therefor containing fibres or particles
    • F16D2200/0069—Materials; Production methods therefor containing fibres or particles being characterised by their size

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
CA002064041A 1989-07-27 1990-07-26 Composites and methods for making same Expired - Lifetime CA2064041C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US38682289A 1989-07-27 1989-07-27
US38691289A 1989-07-27 1989-07-27
US38583589A 1989-07-27 1989-07-27
US38682889A 1989-07-27 1989-07-27
US38563989A 1989-07-27 1989-07-27
US385,639 1989-07-27
US385,835 1989-07-27
US386,829 1989-07-27
US07/386,829 US5098771A (en) 1989-07-27 1989-07-27 Conductive coatings and inks
US386,828 1989-07-27
US386,822 1989-07-27
US386,912 1989-07-27
PCT/US1990/004211 WO1991001621A2 (en) 1989-07-27 1990-07-26 Composites and methods for making same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2064041A1 CA2064041A1 (en) 1991-01-28
CA2064041C true CA2064041C (en) 2006-07-11

Family

ID=27559898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002064041A Expired - Lifetime CA2064041C (en) 1989-07-27 1990-07-26 Composites and methods for making same

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0484447A4 (pt)
JP (1) JP3034027B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR100194543B1 (pt)
AU (2) AU6178990A (pt)
BR (1) BR9007563A (pt)
CA (1) CA2064041C (pt)
IL (1) IL95214A (pt)
MY (1) MY106705A (pt)
WO (1) WO1991001621A2 (pt)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9849651B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2017-12-26 Productive Research Llc Formable light weight composite material systems and methods
US9889634B2 (en) 2008-08-18 2018-02-13 Productive Research Llc Formable light weight composites
US11338552B2 (en) 2019-02-15 2022-05-24 Productive Research Llc Composite materials, vehicle applications and methods thereof
EP4520446A1 (en) * 2023-09-07 2025-03-12 Hoffman Enclosures, Inc. Conductive molded enclosure

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6019833A (en) * 1990-10-22 2000-02-01 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Light colored conductive coating and method and composition for application thereof
US5591382A (en) † 1993-03-31 1997-01-07 Hyperion Catalysis International Inc. High strength conductive polymers
GB2294468B (en) * 1994-10-27 1997-04-16 Btr Plc Electrically conductive filter element
US6203814B1 (en) 1994-12-08 2001-03-20 Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. Method of making functionalized nanotubes
CN1091115C (zh) * 1999-06-11 2002-09-18 中国科学院化学研究所 聚酰胺/石墨导电纳米复合材料及其制法
AU2001273580B2 (en) 2000-06-14 2006-12-21 Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. Multilayered polymeric structure
JP4586251B2 (ja) * 2000-09-22 2010-11-24 東レ株式会社 燃料電池用セパレーター
JP3981567B2 (ja) 2001-03-21 2007-09-26 守信 遠藤 炭素繊維の長さ調整方法
JP3981566B2 (ja) 2001-03-21 2007-09-26 守信 遠藤 膨張炭素繊維体の製造方法
JP4382311B2 (ja) * 2001-03-21 2009-12-09 守信 遠藤 気相成長法による炭素繊維の製造方法
WO2003107359A1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-12-24 Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. Electroconductive carbon fibril-based inks and coatings
EP1349179A1 (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-10-01 ATOFINA Research Conductive polyolefins with good mechanical properties
EP2578388A3 (en) * 2002-07-18 2013-08-14 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Method for the fabrication of prepregs
DE10259498A1 (de) * 2002-12-19 2004-07-01 Bayer Ag Leitfähige Thermoplaste mit Ruß und Kohlenstoff-Nanofibrillen
DE10334875A1 (de) * 2003-07-29 2005-02-24 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Werkstoff für Formteile
DE10338200B4 (de) * 2003-08-20 2006-06-29 Audi Ag Kupplungsbeläge aus faserverstärkten keramischen Werkstoffen
JP4149413B2 (ja) * 2004-05-21 2008-09-10 日信工業株式会社 炭素繊維複合材料及びその製造方法
CA2577065C (en) * 2004-07-22 2015-02-03 William Marsh Rice University Polymer/carbon-nanotube interpenetrating networks and process for making same
JP5221876B2 (ja) 2004-11-04 2013-06-26 ライオン株式会社 導電性マスターバッチ及びそれを含む樹脂組成物
JP4224499B2 (ja) 2005-06-30 2009-02-12 日信工業株式会社 繊維複合材料の製造方法
CN100591724C (zh) * 2005-06-30 2010-02-24 日信工业株式会社 纤维复合材料及其制造方法
US20090048385A1 (en) 2005-09-16 2009-02-19 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation Masterbatch and composition containing the same
US20080176470A1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2008-07-24 Peter Filip Composite Friction Materials Having Carbon Nanotube and Carbon Nanofiber Friction Enhancers
FR2906859B1 (fr) * 2006-10-04 2009-06-05 Valeo Materiaux De Friction Sa Surcuisson garniture de friction.
US20130323495A1 (en) * 2011-02-23 2013-12-05 Toray Industries, Inc. Fiber reinforced composite material
US9484123B2 (en) 2011-09-16 2016-11-01 Prc-Desoto International, Inc. Conductive sealant compositions
US20150060227A1 (en) * 2012-04-16 2015-03-05 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co., Kg Mating surface of a friction pairing
CN106459507B (zh) 2014-05-22 2018-05-01 横滨橡胶株式会社 轮胎用橡胶组合物及无钉轮胎
JP6308019B2 (ja) * 2014-05-22 2018-04-11 横浜ゴム株式会社 タイヤ用ゴム組成物およびスタッドレスタイヤ
JP6308021B2 (ja) * 2014-05-22 2018-04-11 横浜ゴム株式会社 タイヤ用ゴム組成物およびスタッドレスタイヤ
EP3216690B1 (en) 2016-03-07 2018-11-07 Airbus Operations GmbH Method for manufacturing a lining panel
WO2019212549A1 (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-07 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Flame retardant composite articles and methods for reducing exposure to flames
JP7233286B2 (ja) * 2019-03-29 2023-03-06 林テレンプ株式会社 車両用外装部材及びその製造方法
IT202300004047A1 (it) * 2023-03-06 2024-09-06 Itt Italia Srl Pastiglia freno in materiale composito e suo metodo di produzione

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3671411A (en) * 1970-03-03 1972-06-20 Us Air Force Treatment of carbon or graphite fibers and yarns for use in fiber reinforced composites
US4663230A (en) * 1984-12-06 1987-05-05 Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. Carbon fibrils, method for producing same and compositions containing same
JPS62274505A (ja) * 1986-05-22 1987-11-28 矢崎総業株式会社 雑音防止用高圧抵抗電線
DE3640474A1 (de) * 1986-11-27 1988-06-09 Phoenix Ag Verfahren zum herstellen von formkoerpern aus polyurethan-integralschaum

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9889634B2 (en) 2008-08-18 2018-02-13 Productive Research Llc Formable light weight composites
US9849651B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2017-12-26 Productive Research Llc Formable light weight composite material systems and methods
US9981451B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2018-05-29 Productive Research Llc Delamination resistant, weldable and formable light weight composites
US10457019B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2019-10-29 Productive Research Llc Light weight composite material systems, polymeric materials, and methods
US10710338B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2020-07-14 Productive Research Llc Delamination resistant, weldable and formable light weight composites
US11084253B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2021-08-10 Productive Research Llc Light weight composite material systems, polymeric materials, and methods
US11331880B2 (en) 2010-02-15 2022-05-17 Productive Research Llc Delamination resistant, weldable and formable light weight composites
US11338552B2 (en) 2019-02-15 2022-05-24 Productive Research Llc Composite materials, vehicle applications and methods thereof
EP4520446A1 (en) * 2023-09-07 2025-03-12 Hoffman Enclosures, Inc. Conductive molded enclosure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY106705A (en) 1995-07-31
AU6178990A (en) 1991-03-11
EP0484447A4 (en) 1992-10-28
BR9007563A (pt) 1992-06-23
WO1991001621A2 (en) 1991-02-21
CA2064041A1 (en) 1991-01-28
IL95214A0 (en) 1991-06-10
AU663265B2 (en) 1995-09-28
IL95214A (en) 1996-01-31
JP3034027B2 (ja) 2000-04-17
KR100194543B1 (ko) 1999-06-15
WO1991001621A3 (en) 1991-06-27
EP0484447A1 (en) 1992-05-13
AU7750494A (en) 1995-02-16
JPH05503723A (ja) 1993-06-17

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Effective date: 20100726