CA2081398C - Wash press modification for oxygen delignification process - Google Patents
Wash press modification for oxygen delignification processInfo
- Publication number
- CA2081398C CA2081398C CA002081398A CA2081398A CA2081398C CA 2081398 C CA2081398 C CA 2081398C CA 002081398 A CA002081398 A CA 002081398A CA 2081398 A CA2081398 A CA 2081398A CA 2081398 C CA2081398 C CA 2081398C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pulp
- alkaline material
- wash press
- weight
- consistency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 11
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001902 chlorine oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013178 mathematical model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/02—Washing ; Displacing cooking or pulp-treating liquors contained in the pulp by fluids, e.g. wash water or other pulp-treating agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/1005—Pretreatment of the pulp, e.g. degassing the pulp
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/147—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with oxygen or its allotropic modifications
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Television Systems (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US78418491A | 1991-10-29 | 1991-10-29 | |
| US784,184 | 1991-10-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2081398A1 CA2081398A1 (en) | 1993-04-30 |
| CA2081398C true CA2081398C (en) | 1997-03-25 |
Family
ID=25131607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002081398A Expired - Fee Related CA2081398C (en) | 1991-10-29 | 1992-10-26 | Wash press modification for oxygen delignification process |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0540091B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH05195466A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR960006125B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1080343A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE147808T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU647973B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9204173A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2081398C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69216757D1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI924751A7 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO924080L (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ244837A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE9203113L (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA928294B (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0863113A1 (de) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-09-09 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Abwasser |
| AU6641498A (en) | 1997-03-07 | 1998-09-22 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for treating wastewater |
| FI122241B (fi) * | 2007-06-15 | 2011-10-31 | Andritz Oy | Menetelmä massan pesun yhteydessä sellutehtaalla |
| EP2580389B1 (de) | 2010-06-10 | 2016-05-25 | Packaging Corporation Of America | Verfahren zur herstellung von zellstoff für wellpappe |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0211945A4 (de) * | 1985-02-14 | 1987-07-06 | Edward Francis Elton | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur alkalischen delignifizierung von lignozellulose-fasermaterial. |
| US5085734A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1992-02-04 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Methods of high consistency oxygen delignification using a low consistency alkali pretreatment |
| US5173153A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-12-22 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Process for enhanced oxygen delignification using high consistency and a split alkali addition |
| JPH02289194A (ja) * | 1989-04-20 | 1990-11-29 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | リグノセルロース物質の酸素漂白法 |
-
1992
- 1992-10-20 FI FI924751A patent/FI924751A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-10-21 NO NO92924080A patent/NO924080L/no unknown
- 1992-10-21 NZ NZ244837A patent/NZ244837A/en unknown
- 1992-10-21 AU AU27168/92A patent/AU647973B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-10-22 EP EP92203241A patent/EP0540091B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-22 AT AT92203241T patent/ATE147808T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-22 DE DE69216757T patent/DE69216757D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-23 SE SE9203113A patent/SE9203113L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-10-26 CA CA002081398A patent/CA2081398C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-10-27 ZA ZA928294A patent/ZA928294B/xx unknown
- 1992-10-27 BR BR929204173A patent/BR9204173A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-10-28 KR KR1019920019881A patent/KR960006125B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-29 CN CN92113767A patent/CN1080343A/zh active Pending
- 1992-10-29 JP JP4291469A patent/JPH05195466A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR960006125B1 (ko) | 1996-05-09 |
| EP0540091B1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
| ZA928294B (en) | 1993-05-18 |
| DE69216757D1 (de) | 1997-02-27 |
| EP0540091A1 (de) | 1993-05-05 |
| AU2716892A (en) | 1993-05-20 |
| FI924751A7 (fi) | 1993-04-30 |
| NO924080L (no) | 1993-04-30 |
| SE9203113L (sv) | 1993-04-30 |
| BR9204173A (pt) | 1993-05-04 |
| CN1080343A (zh) | 1994-01-05 |
| FI924751A0 (fi) | 1992-10-20 |
| KR930008238A (ko) | 1993-05-21 |
| JPH05195466A (ja) | 1993-08-03 |
| NO924080D0 (no) | 1992-10-21 |
| SE9203113D0 (sv) | 1992-10-23 |
| ATE147808T1 (de) | 1997-02-15 |
| NZ244837A (en) | 1994-10-26 |
| AU647973B2 (en) | 1994-03-31 |
| CA2081398A1 (en) | 1993-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 19981026 |