CA2120237A1 - Novel compositions comprising pentafluoroethane and monochlorodifluoromethane - Google Patents
Novel compositions comprising pentafluoroethane and monochlorodifluoromethaneInfo
- Publication number
- CA2120237A1 CA2120237A1 CA 2120237 CA2120237A CA2120237A1 CA 2120237 A1 CA2120237 A1 CA 2120237A1 CA 2120237 CA2120237 CA 2120237 CA 2120237 A CA2120237 A CA 2120237A CA 2120237 A1 CA2120237 A1 CA 2120237A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- compositions
- refrigerant
- weight percent
- temperature
- refrigeration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008137 solubility enhancer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 30
- SGVQWMHGPNLWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(difluoro)methane;1-chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl.FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)Cl SGVQWMHGPNLWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- RFCAUADVODFSLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)Cl RFCAUADVODFSLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100326871 Escherichia coli (strain K12) ygbF gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100194363 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) res2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000926 atmospheric chemistry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101150117416 cas2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019406 chloropentafluoroethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000013178 mathematical model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150037117 pct-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/122—Halogenated hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US77068891A | 1991-10-03 | 1991-10-03 | |
| US07/770,688 | 1991-10-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2120237A1 true CA2120237A1 (en) | 1993-04-15 |
Family
ID=25089372
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2120237 Abandoned CA2120237A1 (en) | 1991-10-03 | 1992-09-23 | Novel compositions comprising pentafluoroethane and monochlorodifluoromethane |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0606342A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH06511489A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1070936A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2672292A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9206584A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2120237A1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX9205556A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1993007231A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK0568115T3 (da) * | 1990-07-26 | 1996-04-29 | Du Pont | Kvasi-azeotrope blandinger til anvendelse som kølemidler |
| FR2725200B1 (fr) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-10-31 | Atochem Elf Sa | Melange pseudo-azeotropique de chlorodifluoromethane, de 1,1,1-trifluoroethane et de pentafluoroethane, et son application comme fluide frigorigene en refrigeration basse temperature |
| GB9516909D0 (en) * | 1995-08-18 | 1995-10-18 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
| ATE215596T1 (de) | 1998-01-16 | 2002-04-15 | Du Pont | Halogenierte kohlenwasserstoff- kühlmittelzusammensetzungen enthaltend polymere ölrückführungsmittel |
| CN104482598A (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-01 | 常熟市兴华机电设备安装工程有限责任公司 | 一种高功效节能型空调 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0730311B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-21 | 1995-04-05 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 冷 媒 |
| GB2244492B (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1993-08-04 | Star Refrigeration | Three-component refrigerant mixture |
| US4978467A (en) * | 1989-09-26 | 1990-12-18 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of pentafluoroethane and difluoromethane |
| GB2247462A (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-03-04 | Star Refrigeration | Two component refrigerant |
| GB9026512D0 (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1991-01-23 | Star Refrigeration | Multi-component refrigerant |
| CN1029625C (zh) * | 1990-12-17 | 1995-08-30 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 氟化烃的恒沸组合物 |
-
1992
- 1992-09-23 EP EP92920818A patent/EP0606342A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-09-23 WO PCT/US1992/008065 patent/WO1993007231A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-09-23 CA CA 2120237 patent/CA2120237A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-09-23 JP JP5506942A patent/JPH06511489A/ja active Pending
- 1992-09-23 BR BR9206584A patent/BR9206584A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-09-23 AU AU26722/92A patent/AU2672292A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-09-30 MX MX9205556A patent/MX9205556A/es unknown
- 1992-10-03 CN CN 92111463 patent/CN1070936A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06511489A (ja) | 1994-12-22 |
| AU2672292A (en) | 1993-05-03 |
| BR9206584A (pt) | 1995-11-21 |
| MX9205556A (es) | 1993-04-01 |
| CN1070936A (zh) | 1993-04-14 |
| EP0606342A1 (de) | 1994-07-20 |
| WO1993007231A1 (en) | 1993-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Dead |