CA2138372A1 - Materiau a conduction ionique, comportant comme solvant un copolymere bloc - Google Patents

Materiau a conduction ionique, comportant comme solvant un copolymere bloc

Info

Publication number
CA2138372A1
CA2138372A1 CA002138372A CA2138372A CA2138372A1 CA 2138372 A1 CA2138372 A1 CA 2138372A1 CA 002138372 A CA002138372 A CA 002138372A CA 2138372 A CA2138372 A CA 2138372A CA 2138372 A1 CA2138372 A1 CA 2138372A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
block copolymer
conductive material
ionically conductive
solvent
segment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002138372A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2138372C (fr
Inventor
Michel Armand
Jean-Yves Sanchez
Fannie Alloin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hydro Quebec
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9425786&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA2138372(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2138372A1 publication Critical patent/CA2138372A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2138372C publication Critical patent/CA2138372C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F293/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation on to a macromolecule having groups capable of inducing the formation of new polymer chains bound exclusively at one or both ends of the starting macromolecule
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/329Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/02Polyalkylene oxides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H01B1/12Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
    • H01B1/122Ionic conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/004Details
    • H01G9/022Electrolytes; Absorbents
    • H01G9/025Solid electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0565Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • G02F1/1525Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material characterised by a particular ion transporting layer, e.g. electrolyte
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
  • Polyethers (AREA)

Abstract

2138372 9326057 PCTABS00164 La présente invention concerne un matériau à conduction ionique et ses utilisations. Le matériau selon l'invention comporte au moins un sel dissous dans un solvant polymère. Il est caractérisé en ce que le solvant polymère est constitué essentiellement par un copolymère bloc comportant au moins un segment (A) solvatant et au moins un segment (B) ayant de bonnes propriétés mécaniques intrinsèques ou après réticulation entre plusieurs segments (B). Le matériau peut être utilisé comme électrolyte dans divers systèmes électrochimiques.
CA002138372A 1992-06-16 1992-06-16 Materiau a conduction ionique, comportant comme solvant un copolymere bloc Expired - Lifetime CA2138372C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/FR1992/000542 WO1993026057A1 (fr) 1992-06-16 1992-06-16 Materiau a conduction ionique, comportant comme solvant un copolymere bloc

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2138372A1 true CA2138372A1 (fr) 1993-12-23
CA2138372C CA2138372C (fr) 2003-08-19

Family

ID=9425786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002138372A Expired - Lifetime CA2138372C (fr) 1992-06-16 1992-06-16 Materiau a conduction ionique, comportant comme solvant un copolymere bloc

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5523180A (fr)
CA (1) CA2138372C (fr)
WO (1) WO1993026057A1 (fr)

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JP3878206B2 (ja) * 1994-03-21 2007-02-07 サントル・ナショナル・ドゥ・ラ・ルシェルシュ・シャンティフィク 良好な耐食性を示すイオン性伝導材料
US5549987A (en) * 1994-07-22 1996-08-27 Motorola, Inc. Polyurethane based electrolytes for electrochemical cells and electrochemical cells using same
FR2723098B1 (fr) * 1994-07-28 1996-10-04 Centre Nat Rech Scient Materiau macromoleculaire comportant des substituants ioniques et son utilisation dans les systemes electrochimiques
JP2002511179A (ja) * 1996-10-11 2002-04-09 マサチューセッツ・インスティテュート・オブ・テクノロジー 電池のための固体電解質、インターカレーション化合物及び電極
US6165641A (en) * 1997-05-09 2000-12-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Nanodisperse transition metal electrodes (NTME) for electrochemical cells
JPH1167274A (ja) * 1997-08-22 1999-03-09 Daikin Ind Ltd リチウム二次電池及び高分子ゲル電解質並びにリチウム二次電池用結着剤
WO1999028986A1 (fr) * 1997-11-27 1999-06-10 Yuasa Corporation Pile secondaire mince au lithium
JP4150867B2 (ja) * 1998-05-13 2008-09-17 ダイキン工業株式会社 燃料電池に使用するのに適した固体高分子電解質用材料
JP4955136B2 (ja) 1998-06-25 2012-06-20 ハイドロ−ケベック 架橋ポリマーを含んで成るイオン伝導性材料
FR2781932B1 (fr) * 1998-07-10 2000-09-01 Giat Ind Sa Electrolyte solide polymere et ses procedes de preparation
WO2000005774A1 (fr) * 1998-07-23 2000-02-03 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrolyte avec copolymere sequence
US20020012848A1 (en) * 1999-02-26 2002-01-31 Callahan Robert W. Electrochemical cell incorporating polymer matrix material
US6849702B2 (en) 1999-02-26 2005-02-01 Robert W. Callahan Polymer matrix material
US6605391B2 (en) * 1999-02-26 2003-08-12 Reveo, Inc. Solid gel membrane
US6358651B1 (en) * 1999-02-26 2002-03-19 Reveo, Inc. Solid gel membrane separator in rechargeable electrochemical cells
JP4802354B2 (ja) * 1999-12-27 2011-10-26 住友化学株式会社 高分子電解質およびその製造方法
SG103298A1 (en) * 2000-06-16 2004-04-29 Nisshin Spinning Polymer battery and method of manufacture
KR100388563B1 (ko) * 2001-10-11 2003-06-25 에스케이에버텍 주식회사 블록화된 이소시아네이트를 이용한 열경화형 전해질조성물 및 이로부터 폴리우레탄계 고분자 겔 전해질을제조하는 방법
AU2002257460A1 (en) * 2002-05-21 2003-12-02 Rhocraft Research And Development Ltd. Ion exchange membranes and dissolved gas sensors
US20090045373A1 (en) * 2006-03-10 2009-02-19 Amer Hammami Compounds, ionic liquids, molten salts and uses thereof
US8268197B2 (en) * 2006-04-04 2012-09-18 Seeo, Inc. Solid electrolyte material manufacturable by polymer processing methods
WO2007142731A2 (fr) 2006-04-04 2007-12-13 The Regents Of The University Of California Électrolytes polymères à haut module élastique
WO2009092058A1 (fr) * 2008-01-16 2009-07-23 Seeo, Inc Electrolytes polymères gélifiés pour batteries
US8593788B2 (en) * 2008-06-04 2013-11-26 Seeo, Inc Supercapacitors with block copolymer electrolytes
US20100227224A1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-09 Seeo, Inc High performance sulfur-based dry polymer electrodes
KR101309161B1 (ko) * 2009-11-17 2013-09-17 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 리튬 이차 전지용 고분자 조성물, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지
CN103045228B (zh) * 2012-11-28 2015-03-25 宁波祢若电子科技有限公司 电致变色材料及电致变色器件
KR101998693B1 (ko) * 2017-10-11 2019-07-11 광주과학기술원 촉매중합을 이용한 삼중블록 공중합체 및 그 제조 방법
KR102392153B1 (ko) * 2018-09-13 2022-04-28 앰비라이트 인크. 고체상 전기변색 소자를 제조하는 방법, 고체상 전기변색 소자 및 이의 응용
US12061403B2 (en) 2018-09-13 2024-08-13 Ambilight Inc. Method for fabricating solid state electrochromic device, solid state electrochromic device and its applications
KR102435217B1 (ko) * 2019-04-09 2022-08-24 광주과학기술원 그래프팅된 고분자 및 이를 포함하는 이차전지용 고체 전해질 조성물
DE102021101050A1 (de) 2021-01-19 2022-07-21 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Anodenaktivmaterial und Lithiumionen-Batterie mit dem Anodenaktivmaterial
CN114163589B (zh) * 2021-10-27 2023-03-28 吉林省东驰新能源科技有限公司 一种嵌段聚合物及其制备方法、嵌段聚合物电解质及其制备方法和聚合物锂电池

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2138372C (fr) 2003-08-19
US5523180A (en) 1996-06-04
WO1993026057A1 (fr) 1993-12-23

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