CA2176259A1 - Composes oligonucleosidiques chimeriques - Google Patents
Composes oligonucleosidiques chimeriquesInfo
- Publication number
- CA2176259A1 CA2176259A1 CA002176259A CA2176259A CA2176259A1 CA 2176259 A1 CA2176259 A1 CA 2176259A1 CA 002176259 A CA002176259 A CA 002176259A CA 2176259 A CA2176259 A CA 2176259A CA 2176259 A1 CA2176259 A1 CA 2176259A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- rnaseh
- linkage
- compound
- linkages
- activating region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 151
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002477 rna polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 150000004713 phosphodiesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- -1 phosphate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000003833 nucleoside derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K dioxido-sulfanylidene-sulfido-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([S-])=S NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001369 canonical nucleoside group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005600 alkyl phosphonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000022018 mucopolysaccharidosis type 2 Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-L methylphosphonate(2-) Chemical compound CP([O-])([O-])=O YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(O)=O YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 366
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 225
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 112
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 103
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 78
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 73
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 67
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 66
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 59
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 57
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 56
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 54
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 52
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 48
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 46
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 46
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 46
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 45
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 39
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 39
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 37
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 36
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 36
- 108010035563 Chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 34
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 28
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 101710163270 Nuclease Proteins 0.000 description 26
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 26
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 21
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 19
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 19
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 18
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 15
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000013592 cell lysate Substances 0.000 description 13
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010549 co-Evaporation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 11
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 10
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 9
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 101150055766 cat gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 8
- 150000008300 phosphoramidites Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003375 selectivity assay Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- VKIGAWAEXPTIOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyhexanenitrile Chemical compound CCCCC(O)C#N VKIGAWAEXPTIOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 101100268670 Caenorhabditis elegans acc-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 101100275473 Caenorhabditis elegans ctc-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002264 polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N Guanosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102000006382 Ribonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010083644 Ribonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 210000001995 reticulocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 101150026173 ARG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 5
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 5
- 108060002716 Exonuclease Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 5
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 101100323865 Xenopus laevis arg1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 102000013165 exonuclease Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 5
- AVBGNFCMKJOFIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylammonium acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCN(CC)CC AVBGNFCMKJOFIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000003501 vero cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GBBJBUGPGFNISJ-YDQXZVTASA-N (4as,7r,8as)-9,9-dimethyltetrahydro-4h-4a,7-methanobenzo[c][1,2]oxazireno[2,3-b]isothiazole 3,3-dioxide Chemical compound C1S(=O)(=O)N2O[C@@]32C[C@@H]2C(C)(C)[C@]13CC2 GBBJBUGPGFNISJ-YDQXZVTASA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUDOLRSMWHVKGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dioxo-1$l^{6},2-benzodithiol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)SS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 JUDOLRSMWHVKGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006820 DNA synthesis Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000701806 Human papillomavirus Species 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000007022 RNA scission Effects 0.000 description 4
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(S)=O RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KLQPIEVIKOQRAW-IZPVPAKOSA-N Tyr-Thr-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)N)O KLQPIEVIKOQRAW-IZPVPAKOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 4
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940074993 carbon disulfide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005549 deoxyribonucleoside Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012160 loading buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- GZTYTTPPCAXUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzodithiol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)SSC2=C1 GZTYTTPPCAXUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-beta-D-Xylofuranosyl-NH-Cytosine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OSBLTNPMIGYQGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid;boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O.OCC(N)(CO)CO.OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O OSBLTNPMIGYQGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101100297345 Caenorhabditis elegans pgl-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108020004394 Complementary RNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- MIKUYHXYGGJMLM-GIMIYPNGSA-N Crotonoside Natural products C1=NC2=C(N)NC(=O)N=C2N1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O MIKUYHXYGGJMLM-GIMIYPNGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N Cytidine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-guanosine Natural products C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1O NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000012410 DNA Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010061982 DNA Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101100353161 Drosophila melanogaster prel gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GBYYQVBXFVDJPJ-WLTAIBSBSA-N Gly-Tyr-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)NC(=O)CN)O GBYYQVBXFVDJPJ-WLTAIBSBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000701828 Human papillomavirus type 11 Species 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091092724 Noncoding DNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010010677 Phosphodiesterase I Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108700008625 Reporter Genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000008051 TBE buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003184 complementary RNA Substances 0.000 description 3
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-ZAKLUEHWSA-N cytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-ZAKLUEHWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- DWYMPOCYEZONEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L fluoridophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(F)=O DWYMPOCYEZONEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XBGGUPMXALFZOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-L-tyrosine hemihydrate Natural products NCC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XBGGUPMXALFZOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940029575 guanosine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001114 immunoprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012139 lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L phosphoramidate Chemical compound NP([O-])([O-])=O PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003705 ribosome Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- OPCHFPHZPIURNA-MFERNQICSA-N (2s)-2,5-bis(3-aminopropylamino)-n-[2-(dioctadecylamino)acetyl]pentanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CC(=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNCCCN)NCCCN)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OPCHFPHZPIURNA-MFERNQICSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNBCLPGEMZEWLU-QXFUBDJGSA-N 2-chloro-n-[[(2r,3s,5r)-3-hydroxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl]acetamide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CNC(=O)CCl)[C@@H](O)C1 SNBCLPGEMZEWLU-QXFUBDJGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPYQFIISZQCINN-QVXDJYSKSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r,3e,4s,5r)-3-(fluoromethylidene)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1C(=C/F)/[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 XPYQFIISZQCINN-QVXDJYSKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YUDSCJBUWTYENI-VPCXQMTMSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=NC(=O)N1[C@]1(C)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O YUDSCJBUWTYENI-VPCXQMTMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 101710180451 CD-NTase-associated protein 6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004594 DNA Polymerase I Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010017826 DNA Polymerase I Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000016928 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010014303 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010042407 Endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004533 Endonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000742664 Human papillomavirus 11 Regulatory protein E2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091026898 Leader sequence (mRNA) Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091027974 Mature messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ADHNYKZHPOEULM-BQBZGAKWSA-N Met-Glu Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O ADHNYKZHPOEULM-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091081062 Repeated sequence (DNA) Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101710137500 T7 RNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011543 agarose gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000423 cell based assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006143 cell culture medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005547 deoxyribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002637 deoxyribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005828 desilylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010087823 glycyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000003292 kidney cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003390 magnesium sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010056582 methionylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RXMBKOPBFXCPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxyphosphonamidous acid Chemical compound COP(N)O RXMBKOPBFXCPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZDMEAKVGTZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonamidous acid Chemical compound CP(N)O MZDMEAKVGTZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000520 microinjection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- FUWGSUOSJRCEIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonothioic O,O-acid Chemical compound OP(O)=S FUWGSUOSJRCEIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014786 phosphorus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pristane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002342 ribonucleoside Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RBRLCUAPGJEAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium selanide Chemical compound [Na+].[SeH-] RBRLCUAPGJEAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHYGQXWCZAYSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl-chloro-diphenylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](Cl)(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MHYGQXWCZAYSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000014621 translational initiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ABJSOROVZZKJGI-OCYUSGCXSA-N (1r,2r,4r)-2-(4-bromophenyl)-n-[(4-chlorophenyl)-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)methyl]-4-morpholin-4-ylcyclohexane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(F)=CC(C(NC(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](C[C@@H](CC2)N2CCOCC2)C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 ABJSOROVZZKJGI-OCYUSGCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVPBBTJXIKFICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7-aminophenothiazin-3-ylidene)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(=[NH2+])C=C2SC3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 PVPBBTJXIKFICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKTSBUTUHBMZGZ-SHYZEUOFSA-N 2'‐deoxycytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 CKTSBUTUHBMZGZ-SHYZEUOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMEMIMRPZGDOMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoethoxyphosphonamidous acid Chemical compound NP(O)OCCC#N KMEMIMRPZGDOMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRBJAKLMKNARRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-methylthiophen-3-yl)oxy-1h-pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound S1C(C)=CC(OC2=CNC(=O)N=C2)=C1 DRBJAKLMKNARRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-2-[4-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-3h-2-benzofuran-5-yl)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-4-methyl-3h-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OCC2=C(C)C([C@@H](O)CN2CCN(CC2)C[C@H](O)C2=CC=C3C(=O)OCC3=C2C)=C1 OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GONFBOIJNUKKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethylsulfanyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound CCSC=1N=NNN=1 GONFBOIJNUKKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N Amphotericin-B Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100365901 Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) slrR gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100168915 Caenorhabditis elegans cul-5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100217502 Caenorhabditis elegans lgg-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150107838 Capg gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000905957 Channa melasoma Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000282552 Chlorocebus aethiops Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000867607 Chlorocebus sabaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000270281 Coluber constrictor Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000016918 Complement C3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010028780 Complement C3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000271527 Crotalus adamanteus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CKTSBUTUHBMZGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Deoxycytidine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 CKTSBUTUHBMZGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283074 Equus asinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000490229 Eucephalus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000975394 Evechinus chloroticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150104728 GPR88 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002464 Galactosidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010093031 Galactosidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000014820 Galium aparine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005702 Galium aparine Species 0.000 description 1
- XBGGUPMXALFZOT-VIFPVBQESA-N Gly-Tyr Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XBGGUPMXALFZOT-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000850769 Human papillomavirus 11 Protein E7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930184624 Ideamine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZLFNNVATRMCAKN-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ile-Ser-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N ZLFNNVATRMCAKN-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBKKLDBBPFIXBQ-MBLNEYKQSA-N Ile-Thr-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N YBKKLDBBPFIXBQ-MBLNEYKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710125507 Integrase/recombinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100536883 Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila (strain Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513) thi5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PRSBSVAVOQOAMI-BJDJZHNGSA-N Lys-Ile-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN PRSBSVAVOQOAMI-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000988 Lysostaphin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- SQUTUWHAAWJYES-GUBZILKMSA-N Met-Asp-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O SQUTUWHAAWJYES-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZBXCMCHIHEPBL-SRVKXCTJSA-N Met-Glu-Lys Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN VZBXCMCHIHEPBL-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100496106 Mus musculus Clec2f gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910017974 NH40H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001274216 Naso Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010021757 Polynucleotide 5'-Hydroxyl-Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008422 Polynucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100038404 Probable G-protein coupled receptor 88 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710132632 Protein C4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Purine Natural products N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012083 RIPA buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020005067 RNA Splice Sites Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012722 SDS sample buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100240664 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) nmt1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100536893 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) thi9 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150036912 Segment-5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150092978 Slc25a4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical class [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108020005038 Terminator Codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000534944 Thia Species 0.000 description 1
- JQAWYCUUFIMTHE-WLTAIBSBSA-N Thr-Gly-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O JQAWYCUUFIMTHE-WLTAIBSBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091036066 Three prime untranslated region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100440252 Xenopus laevis ncapg gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003942 amphotericin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036436 anti-hiv Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000376 autoradiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromophenol blue Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007975 buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091006044 chimera Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960005091 chloramphenicol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBLIXGSTEMXDSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound Cl[CH2] WBLIXGSTEMXDSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDNJBJJSMDYULP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorophosphonamidous acid Chemical compound NP(O)Cl IDNJBJJSMDYULP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013611 chromosomal DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012411 cloning technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001268 conjugating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003964 deoxycholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl pyrocarbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC(=O)OCC FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethidium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C12=CC(N)=CC=C2C2=CC=C(N)C=C2[N+](CC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005542 ethidium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013613 expression plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC(N=C=S)=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- OQZCSNDVOWYALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N flurochloridone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(N2C(C(Cl)C(CCl)C2)=O)=C1 OQZCSNDVOWYALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000727 fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- AFQIYTIJXGTIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen carbonate;triethylazanium Chemical compound OC(O)=O.CCN(CC)CC AFQIYTIJXGTIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000521 hyperimmunizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101150093674 lpxD gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003670 luciferase enzyme activity assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010054155 lysyllysine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYHRDTBOAFYOOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(chloromethylphosphanyl)-n-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)PCCl CYHRDTBOAFYOOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORHCCKAXBZQHGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[chloro(methyl)phosphanyl]-n-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)P(C)Cl ORHCCKAXBZQHGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011330 nucleic acid test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124276 oligodeoxyribonucleotide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002515 oligonucleotide synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008298 phosphoramidates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IGFXRKMLLMBKSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N purine Chemical compound N1=C[N]C2=NC=NC2=C1 IGFXRKMLLMBKSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011535 reaction buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012048 reactive intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010839 reverse transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRPHGDYSKGJTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenophosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)([SeH])=O JRPHGDYSKGJTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003998 snake venom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010062513 snake venom phosphodiesterase I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FHHPUSMSKHSNKW-SMOYURAASA-M sodium deoxycholate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC([O-])=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 FHHPUSMSKHSNKW-SMOYURAASA-M 0.000 description 1
- HJHVQCXHVMGZNC-JCJNLNMISA-M sodium;(2z)-2-[(3r,4s,5s,8s,9s,10s,11r,13r,14s,16s)-16-acetyloxy-3,11-dihydroxy-4,8,10,14-tetramethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ylidene]-6-methylhept-5-enoate Chemical compound [Na+].O[C@@H]([C@@H]12)C[C@H]3\C(=C(/CCC=C(C)C)C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C[C@]3(C)[C@@]2(C)CC[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H]2C HJHVQCXHVMGZNC-JCJNLNMISA-M 0.000 description 1
- RWVGQQGBQSJDQV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[[4-[(e)-[4-(4-ethoxyanilino)phenyl]-[4-[ethyl-[(3-sulfonatophenyl)methyl]azaniumylidene]-2-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]methyl]-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino]methyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C(=C2C(=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C)C=2C(=CC(=CC=2)N(CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C)C=C1 RWVGQQGBQSJDQV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108091035539 telomere Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000055501 telomere Human genes 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001541 thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010474 transient expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- PIEPQKCYPFFYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(N)(CO)CO PIEPQKCYPFFYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108700026220 vif Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KMIOJWCYOHBUJS-HAKPAVFJSA-N vorolanib Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)N(C)C)CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(\C=C/2C3=CC(F)=CC=C3NC\2=O)=C1C KMIOJWCYOHBUJS-HAKPAVFJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011240 wet gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/113—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing
- C12N15/1131—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing against viruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H21/00—Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H21/00—Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids
- C07H21/02—Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids with ribosyl as saccharide radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Composés oligonucléosidiques chimériques et leurs procédés de préparation et de formulation. Ces composés et compositions sont utilisables dans l'activation du clivage à médiation par RNaseH des séquences cibles d'acide ribonucléique, et dans le traitement des états pathologiques associés à ces séquences.
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15401393A | 1993-11-16 | 1993-11-16 | |
| US15401493A | 1993-11-16 | 1993-11-16 | |
| US08/154,013 | 1993-11-16 | ||
| US08/154,014 | 1993-11-16 | ||
| US08/223,778 | 1994-04-06 | ||
| US23377894A | 1994-04-26 | 1994-04-26 | |
| US23817794A | 1994-05-04 | 1994-05-04 | |
| US08/238,177 | 1994-05-04 | ||
| PCT/US1994/013387 WO1995013834A1 (fr) | 1993-11-16 | 1994-11-16 | Composes oligonucleosidiques chimeriques |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2176259A1 true CA2176259A1 (fr) | 1995-05-26 |
Family
ID=27496113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002176259A Abandoned CA2176259A1 (fr) | 1993-11-16 | 1994-11-16 | Composes oligonucleosidiques chimeriques |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0743859A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH09506248A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR960705589A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU689182B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2176259A1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL111660A (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ277617A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1995013834A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU5325696A (en) * | 1995-04-03 | 1996-10-23 | Hybridon, Inc. | Method of modulating gene expression without depleting compl ement |
| US6509149B2 (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 2003-01-21 | Hybridon, Inc. | HPV-specific oligonucleotides |
| US5898031A (en) * | 1996-06-06 | 1999-04-27 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Oligoribonucleotides for cleaving RNA |
| AU3465599A (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 1999-10-18 | Hybridon, Inc. | Mixed-backbone oligonucleotides containing pops blocks to obtain reduced phosphorothioate content |
| US6277967B1 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2001-08-21 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Carbohydrate or 2′-modified oligonucleotides having alternating internucleoside linkages |
| EP2796553B1 (fr) † | 2000-03-30 | 2019-06-19 | Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research | Médiateurs spécifiques de la séquence d'ARN d'interférence d'ARN |
| ES2336887T5 (es) | 2000-03-30 | 2019-03-06 | Whitehead Inst Biomedical Res | Mediadores de interferencia por ARN específicos de secuencias de ARN |
| CA2429814C (fr) | 2000-12-01 | 2014-02-18 | Thomas Tuschl | Petites molecules d'arn mediant l'interference arn |
| DE60310944T3 (de) | 2002-08-05 | 2017-08-03 | Silence Therapeutics Gmbh | Weitere neue formen von interferierende rns moleküle |
| TR201816291T4 (tr) * | 2002-08-05 | 2018-11-21 | Silence Therapeutics Gmbh | Müdahaleci rna moleküllerinin ilave yeni biçimleri. |
| US9150606B2 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2015-10-06 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions comprising alternating 2'-modified nucleosides for use in gene modulation |
| US9150605B2 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2015-10-06 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions comprising alternating 2′-modified nucleosides for use in gene modulation |
| US9827263B2 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2017-11-28 | Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 2′-methoxy substituted oligomeric compounds and compositions for use in gene modulations |
| US10202599B2 (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2019-02-12 | Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Selective antisense compounds and uses thereof |
| WO2018051762A1 (fr) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-22 | レナセラピューティクス株式会社 | Oligonucléotide antisens à effets secondaires réduits |
| CA3151789A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-03-25 | Arnay Sciences, Llc | Composes et procedes utiles pour moduler l'epissage de genes |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5212295A (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1993-05-18 | Isis Pharmaceuticals | Monomers for preparation of oligonucleotides having chiral phosphorus linkages |
| US5149797A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1992-09-22 | The Worcester Foundation For Experimental Biology | Method of site-specific alteration of rna and production of encoded polypeptides |
| JP3131222B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-24 | 2001-01-31 | アイシス・ファーマシューティカルス・インコーポレーテッド | ギャップを有する2′修飾オリゴヌクレオチド |
-
1994
- 1994-11-16 IL IL11166094A patent/IL111660A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-16 AU AU12916/95A patent/AU689182B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-16 WO PCT/US1994/013387 patent/WO1995013834A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-16 JP JP7514646A patent/JPH09506248A/ja active Pending
- 1994-11-16 CA CA002176259A patent/CA2176259A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1994-11-16 NZ NZ277617A patent/NZ277617A/en unknown
- 1994-11-16 KR KR1019960702552A patent/KR960705589A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-11-16 EP EP95904098A patent/EP0743859A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1995013834A1 (fr) | 1995-05-26 |
| AU689182B2 (en) | 1998-03-26 |
| JPH09506248A (ja) | 1997-06-24 |
| KR960705589A (ko) | 1996-11-08 |
| AU1291695A (en) | 1995-06-06 |
| EP0743859A1 (fr) | 1996-11-27 |
| IL111660A0 (en) | 1995-01-24 |
| IL111660A (en) | 2005-05-17 |
| EP0743859A4 (fr) | 1998-10-21 |
| NZ277617A (en) | 1998-01-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6060456A (en) | Chimeric oligonucleoside compounds | |
| AU2003202376B2 (en) | Oligonucleotides comprising alternating segments and uses thereof | |
| US6028188A (en) | Synthetic oligomers having chirally pure phosphonate internucleosidyl linkages mixed with non-phosphonate internucleosidyl linkages | |
| US5986083A (en) | Synthetic oligomers having phosphonate internucleosidyl linkages of undefined chirality mixed with non-phosphonate internucleosidyl linkages | |
| US6015886A (en) | Oligonucleotide phosphate esters | |
| AU678769B2 (en) | Oligonucleotide alkylphosphonothioates | |
| AU2003202376A1 (en) | Oligonucleotides comprising alternating segments and uses thereof | |
| US20030083477A1 (en) | Three component chimeric antisense oligonucleotides | |
| CA2176259A1 (fr) | Composes oligonucleosidiques chimeriques | |
| JPH06511155A (ja) | ギャップを有する2′修飾オリゴヌクレオチド | |
| Miller | Non-ionic antisense oligonucleotides | |
| US8178348B2 (en) | Chimeric antisense oligonucleotides of arabinofuranose analogue and deoxyribose nucleotides | |
| JPH07508657A (ja) | ras遺伝子のアンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチドによる阻害 | |
| Noe et al. | Chemistry of antisense oligonucleotides |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |