CA2182903C - Method for controlling the temperature in a kiln - Google Patents
Method for controlling the temperature in a kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2182903C CA2182903C CA002182903A CA2182903A CA2182903C CA 2182903 C CA2182903 C CA 2182903C CA 002182903 A CA002182903 A CA 002182903A CA 2182903 A CA2182903 A CA 2182903A CA 2182903 C CA2182903 C CA 2182903C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- kiln
- temperature
- sulphur
- burning zone
- sulphur content
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- BCAARMUWIRURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicalcium;oxocalcium;silicate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca]=O.[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BCAARMUWIRURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 4
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur dioxide Inorganic materials O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910019017 PtRh Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020169 SiOa Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium silicate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrite Chemical compound [Fe+2].[S-][S-] NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052683 pyrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011028 pyrite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/42—Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/361—Condition or time responsive control in hydraulic cement manufacturing processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
- Y02P40/121—Energy efficiency measures, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK459/94 | 1994-04-21 | ||
| DK045994A DK172272B1 (da) | 1994-04-21 | 1994-04-21 | Fremgangsmåde til styring af temperaturen i en ovn, samt et anlæg til udøvelse af fremgangsmåden. |
| PCT/DK1995/000160 WO1995029138A1 (en) | 1994-04-21 | 1995-04-18 | Method for controlling the temperature in a kiln |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2182903A1 CA2182903A1 (en) | 1995-11-02 |
| CA2182903C true CA2182903C (en) | 2004-03-30 |
Family
ID=8093795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002182903A Expired - Fee Related CA2182903C (en) | 1994-04-21 | 1995-04-18 | Method for controlling the temperature in a kiln |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5707444A (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP0756584B1 (pl) |
| JP (1) | JP3839048B2 (pl) |
| KR (1) | KR100356597B1 (pl) |
| CN (1) | CN1104389C (pl) |
| AU (1) | AU686377B2 (pl) |
| BR (1) | BR9507483A (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA2182903C (pl) |
| CZ (1) | CZ290835B6 (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE69510665T2 (pl) |
| DK (1) | DK172272B1 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2133765T3 (pl) |
| GR (1) | GR3031441T3 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL180489B1 (pl) |
| RU (1) | RU2136622C1 (pl) |
| UA (1) | UA47400C2 (pl) |
| WO (1) | WO1995029138A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MXPA01007229A (es) | 2001-07-13 | 2003-08-19 | Cemex Trademarks Worldwide Ltd | Metodo para producir clinker de cemento utilizando coque de alto contenido de azufre. |
| EP1760418A1 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-07 | ABB Research Ltd | Model for a cement kiln process |
| JP4645441B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-27 | 2011-03-09 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | セメントキルンの運転制御方法およびセメントの製造方法 |
| CN100443843C (zh) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-12-17 | 缪建通 | 节能环保水泥熟料煅烧窑自动化控制方法 |
| FR2934590B1 (fr) * | 2008-08-01 | 2010-08-13 | Fives Fcb | Procede de fabrication de clinker de ciment dans une installation, et installation de fabrication de clinker de ciment en tant que telle. |
| FR2934589B1 (fr) * | 2008-08-01 | 2010-08-27 | Fives Fcb | Procede de fabrication de clinker de ciment dans une installation, et installation de fabrication de clinker de ciment en tant que telle |
| DE202011102227U1 (de) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-09-07 | tcsb Silke Böhner e.K. | Unterhose für Inkontinenzkranke |
| NL2015080B1 (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-30 | Subcoal Int B V | Process for producing cement using a secondary fuel. |
| JP6494469B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-07 | 2019-04-03 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | セメント焼成装置の運転方法 |
| ES2908114B2 (es) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-12-02 | Univ Sevilla | Herramienta para gestionar la incorporacion eficiente de combustibles alternativos en plantas de cemento |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3578299A (en) * | 1969-09-26 | 1971-05-11 | Gen Electric | Method and apparatus for cement kiln control |
| DE2039308C3 (de) * | 1970-08-07 | 1978-12-14 | Polysius Ag, 4723 Neubeckum | Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung von calciumhaltigen Rohmaterialien, die Schwefelverbindungen aufweisen |
| FR2353848A1 (fr) * | 1975-02-18 | 1977-12-30 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Procede de detection quantitative specifique des composes soufres et dispositifs pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| JPS52121633A (en) * | 1976-04-06 | 1977-10-13 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | Method of controlling apparatus for previously heating and baking raw materials for cement by using materials containing combustible substances |
| SU586141A1 (ru) * | 1976-04-22 | 1977-12-30 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт По Автоматизации Предприятий Промышленности Строительных Материалов | Способ автоматического управлени процессом обжига сырьевой смеси во вращающейс печи |
| US4738147A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-04-19 | Sampling Technology, Inc. | Low flow sampling and analysis system |
| SU1520328A1 (ru) * | 1988-01-26 | 1989-11-07 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт По Автоматизации Предприятий Промышленности Строительных Материалов | Устройство автоматического управлени процессом обжига сырьевой смеси во вращающейс печи |
| US5596154A (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-01-21 | Enviroplan, Inc. | Dilution control method and apparatus |
-
1994
- 1994-04-21 DK DK045994A patent/DK172272B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-04-18 AU AU23428/95A patent/AU686377B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-04-18 CN CN95192612A patent/CN1104389C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-18 WO PCT/DK1995/000160 patent/WO1995029138A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-04-18 UA UA96103861A patent/UA47400C2/uk unknown
- 1995-04-18 JP JP52728495A patent/JP3839048B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-18 PL PL95316734A patent/PL180489B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-18 CA CA002182903A patent/CA2182903C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-18 KR KR1019960705132A patent/KR100356597B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-18 CZ CZ19962984A patent/CZ290835B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-18 DE DE69510665T patent/DE69510665T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-18 EP EP95917289A patent/EP0756584B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-18 BR BR9507483A patent/BR9507483A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-18 US US08/716,400 patent/US5707444A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-18 ES ES95917289T patent/ES2133765T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-18 RU RU96122789A patent/RU2136622C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-10-07 GR GR990402530T patent/GR3031441T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69510665T2 (de) | 1999-10-21 |
| KR100356597B1 (ko) | 2003-01-24 |
| ES2133765T3 (es) | 1999-09-16 |
| EP0756584A1 (en) | 1997-02-05 |
| US5707444A (en) | 1998-01-13 |
| UA47400C2 (uk) | 2002-07-15 |
| GR3031441T3 (en) | 2000-01-31 |
| PL316734A1 (en) | 1997-02-03 |
| CZ298496A3 (en) | 1997-01-15 |
| MX9603888A (es) | 1997-09-30 |
| AU686377B2 (en) | 1998-02-05 |
| JP3839048B2 (ja) | 2006-11-01 |
| CN1104389C (zh) | 2003-04-02 |
| CZ290835B6 (cs) | 2002-10-16 |
| EP0756584B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 |
| AU2342895A (en) | 1995-11-16 |
| CA2182903A1 (en) | 1995-11-02 |
| CN1146190A (zh) | 1997-03-26 |
| WO1995029138A1 (en) | 1995-11-02 |
| JPH09511984A (ja) | 1997-12-02 |
| DK172272B1 (da) | 1998-02-16 |
| RU2136622C1 (ru) | 1999-09-10 |
| DK45994A (da) | 1995-10-22 |
| DE69510665D1 (de) | 1999-08-12 |
| BR9507483A (pt) | 1997-08-12 |
| PL180489B1 (pl) | 2001-02-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |