CA2191290C - Procede de fabrication d'huiles de base lubrifiantes - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication d'huiles de base lubrifiantes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2191290C CA2191290C CA002191290A CA2191290A CA2191290C CA 2191290 C CA2191290 C CA 2191290C CA 002191290 A CA002191290 A CA 002191290A CA 2191290 A CA2191290 A CA 2191290A CA 2191290 C CA2191290 C CA 2191290C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- range
- process according
- fischer
- dewaxing
- hydroconversion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical class [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011959 amorphous silica alumina Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 53
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001657 ferrierite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940119177 germanium dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- LXPCOISGJFXEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxifentorex Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C[N+](C)([O-])C(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LXPCOISGJFXEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps
- C10G65/043—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps at least one step being a change in the structural skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
- C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
- C10G67/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including solvent extraction as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95402713.2 | 1995-11-28 | ||
| EP95402713 | 1995-11-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2191290A1 CA2191290A1 (fr) | 1997-05-29 |
| CA2191290C true CA2191290C (fr) | 2006-09-26 |
Family
ID=8221546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002191290A Expired - Fee Related CA2191290C (fr) | 1995-11-28 | 1996-11-26 | Procede de fabrication d'huiles de base lubrifiantes |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3986107B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100457182B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1089794C (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU705415B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2191290C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE69633549T2 (fr) |
| DZ (1) | DZ2129A1 (fr) |
| MY (1) | MY114570A (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG74001A1 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TW416981B (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA969906B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6103099A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-08-15 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Production of synthetic lubricant and lubricant base stock without dewaxing |
| ES2190303B1 (es) * | 1999-04-29 | 2005-02-16 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Procedimiento flexible de produccion de bases de aceites y destilados para una conversion-hidroisomerizacion sobre un catalizador ligeramente disperso seguida de un desparafinado catalitico. |
| ES2185445B1 (es) * | 1999-04-29 | 2004-08-16 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Procedimiento flexible de produccion de bases de aceites y destilados medios con una conversion-hidroisomerizacion seguida de un desparafinado catalitico. |
| AR032941A1 (es) | 2001-03-05 | 2003-12-03 | Shell Int Research | Un procedimiento para preparar un aceite base lubricante y aceite base obtenido, con sus diversas utilizaciones |
| AR032930A1 (es) * | 2001-03-05 | 2003-12-03 | Shell Int Research | Procedimiento para preparar un aceite de base lubricante y gas oil |
| JP4674342B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-26 | 2011-04-20 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| KR20050021521A (ko) * | 2002-07-19 | 2005-03-07 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 신전유를 포함하는 규소 고무 및 상기 신전유의 제조방법 |
| US6703353B1 (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-09 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Blending of low viscosity Fischer-Tropsch base oils to produce high quality lubricating base oils |
| US7704379B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2010-04-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Dual catalyst system for hydroisomerization of Fischer-Tropsch wax and waxy raffinate |
| US7125818B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2006-10-24 | Exxonmobil Research & Engineering Co. | Catalyst for wax isomerate yield enhancement by oxygenate pretreatment |
| US20040129603A1 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-07-08 | Fyfe Kim Elizabeth | High viscosity-index base stocks, base oils and lubricant compositions and methods for their production and use |
| US7132042B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2006-11-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Production of fuels and lube oils from fischer-tropsch wax |
| US20040154958A1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-08-12 | Alexander Albert Gordon | Functional fluids having low brookfield viscosity using high viscosity-index base stocks, base oils and lubricant compositions, and methods for their production and use |
| US6962651B2 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2005-11-08 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method for producing a plurality of lubricant base oils from paraffinic feedstock |
| US20050077208A1 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-04-14 | Miller Stephen J. | Lubricant base oils with optimized branching |
| US8137531B2 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2012-03-20 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Integrated process for the production of lubricating base oils and liquid fuels from Fischer-Tropsch materials using split feed hydroprocessing |
| JP6080489B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-07 | 2017-02-15 | Ｊｘエネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油基油 |
| CN102911726B (zh) * | 2011-08-01 | 2015-04-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 高粘度指数润滑油基础油的生产方法 |
| CN103102946B (zh) * | 2011-11-10 | 2015-07-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种生产轻质润滑油基础油和重质润滑油基础油的方法 |
| CN103773476B (zh) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-06-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种加氢裂化-异构脱蜡生产高粘度指数润滑油基础油方法 |
| CN103773465B (zh) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-04-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种组合工艺生产高粘度指数润滑油基础油的方法 |
| CN103773466B (zh) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-06-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 加氢裂化-异构脱蜡组合生产润滑油基础油方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4943672A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-07-24 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for the hydroisomerization of Fischer-Tropsch wax to produce lubricating oil (OP-3403) |
| US5059299A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1991-10-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils |
| NO885605L (no) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av smoereolje. |
| FR2676749B1 (fr) * | 1991-05-21 | 1993-08-20 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'hydroisomerisation de paraffines issues du procede fischer-tropsch a l'aide de catalyseurs a base de zeolithe h-y. |
| US5379533A (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1995-01-10 | Converse Inc. | Fluid filled amusement or attention attracting article for attachment to footwear |
| US5378348A (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1995-01-03 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Distillate fuel production from Fischer-Tropsch wax |
| EP0668342B1 (fr) * | 1994-02-08 | 1999-08-04 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Procédé de préparation d'une huile lubrifiante de base |
| FR2718145B1 (fr) * | 1994-04-01 | 1996-05-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procédé de traitement avec hydroisomérisation de charges issues du procédé fischer-tropsch. |
-
1996
- 1996-11-25 DZ DZ960174A patent/DZ2129A1/fr active
- 1996-11-26 ZA ZA969906A patent/ZA969906B/xx unknown
- 1996-11-26 KR KR1019960059633A patent/KR100457182B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-26 MY MYPI96004954A patent/MY114570A/en unknown
- 1996-11-26 AU AU71988/96A patent/AU705415B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-11-26 SG SG1996011445A patent/SG74001A1/en unknown
- 1996-11-26 CA CA002191290A patent/CA2191290C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-26 JP JP32906696A patent/JP3986107B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-27 CN CN96121776A patent/CN1089794C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-28 DE DE69633549T patent/DE69633549T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-28 DE DE69635320T patent/DE69635320T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-24 TW TW085115965A patent/TW416981B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3986107B2 (ja) | 2007-10-03 |
| CN1167811A (zh) | 1997-12-17 |
| DZ2129A1 (fr) | 2002-07-23 |
| KR970027273A (ko) | 1997-06-24 |
| SG74001A1 (en) | 2000-07-18 |
| DE69635320D1 (de) | 2005-11-24 |
| KR100457182B1 (ko) | 2005-04-19 |
| DE69635320T2 (de) | 2006-04-20 |
| DE69633549T2 (de) | 2005-11-17 |
| CN1089794C (zh) | 2002-08-28 |
| DE69633549D1 (de) | 2004-11-11 |
| JPH09221685A (ja) | 1997-08-26 |
| ZA969906B (en) | 1997-05-28 |
| MY114570A (en) | 2002-11-30 |
| AU7198896A (en) | 1997-06-05 |
| AU705415B2 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
| TW416981B (en) | 2001-01-01 |
| CA2191290A1 (fr) | 1997-05-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |