CA2232674A1 - Produit de substitution a incorporation directe pour refrigerant au dichlorofluoromethane - Google Patents
Produit de substitution a incorporation directe pour refrigerant au dichlorofluoromethane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2232674A1 CA2232674A1 CA 2232674 CA2232674A CA2232674A1 CA 2232674 A1 CA2232674 A1 CA 2232674A1 CA 2232674 CA2232674 CA 2232674 CA 2232674 A CA2232674 A CA 2232674A CA 2232674 A1 CA2232674 A1 CA 2232674A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight percent
- weight
- mixture
- present
- percentages
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/11—Ethers
- C09K2205/112—Halogenated ethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/122—Halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/40—Replacement mixtures
- C09K2205/42—Type R12
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/40—Replacement mixtures
- C09K2205/45—Type R500
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention concerne un groupe de réfrigérants connus (R-227ea, R-124, R-134a, R-143a, R-125, R-E125, R-E143a, R-E227ca2, R-245cb, R-600a, R-142b, R-22, R-290, R-E170, R-1270, R-1216, R-218, R-C318, R-C270) qu'on peut combiner de manières nouvelles pour produire une pluralité d'excellents produits de substitution à incorporation directe pour les réfrigérants R-12 ou R-500. La performance des produits de substitution à incorporation directe préférés pour le R-12 ou le R-500, dépasse souvent celle du réfrigérant remplacé tout en maintenant une circulation d'huile acceptable avec les huiles minérales utilisées dans les systèmes de climatisation et de réfrigération fonctionnant avec du R-12 ou du R-500.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US403895P | 1995-09-21 | 1995-09-21 | |
| US60/004,038 | 1995-09-21 | ||
| US614595P | 1995-11-02 | 1995-11-02 | |
| US60/006,145 | 1995-11-02 | ||
| US08/611,258 US6875370B2 (en) | 1996-03-05 | 1996-03-05 | Drop-in Substitutes for dichlorodifluoromethane refrigerant |
| US08/611,258 | 1996-03-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2232674A1 true CA2232674A1 (fr) | 1997-03-27 |
Family
ID=27357544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2232674 Abandoned CA2232674A1 (fr) | 1995-09-21 | 1996-09-17 | Produit de substitution a incorporation directe pour refrigerant au dichlorofluoromethane |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU7239596A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2232674A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997011138A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL128302A0 (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1999-11-30 | Donald E Turner | Alternative refrigerant including hexafluoropropylene |
| KR100261459B1 (ko) * | 1997-12-24 | 2000-07-01 | 박대치 | 냉동/공기조화기용 혼합냉매 조성물 |
| US6053008A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-04-25 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for carrying out subambient temperature, especially cryogenic, separation using refrigeration from a multicomponent refrigerant fluid |
| US6041620A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-03-28 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic industrial gas liquefaction with hybrid refrigeration generation |
| US6105388A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-08-22 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Multiple circuit cryogenic liquefaction of industrial gas |
| US6112550A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-09-05 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic rectification system and hybrid refrigeration generation |
| US6041621A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-03-28 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Single circuit cryogenic liquefaction of industrial gas |
| US6176102B1 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2001-01-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for providing refrigeration |
| US6076372A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-06-20 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Variable load refrigeration system particularly for cryogenic temperatures |
| US6065305A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-05-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Multicomponent refrigerant cooling with internal recycle |
| ES2185494B1 (es) * | 2001-07-11 | 2004-08-16 | Dinagas, S.A. | Mezcla refrigerante sustituta del diclorodifluorometano. |
| WO2004003098A2 (fr) | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-08 | Goble George H | Melanges de refrigerants non inflammables non destructeurs d'ozone, s'utilisant dans de l'huile minerale |
| PL208354B1 (pl) | 2002-11-29 | 2011-04-29 | Du Pont | Kompozycja czynnika chłodniczego, jej zastosowanie oraz sposób wytwarzania chłodzenia |
| CN100434492C (zh) * | 2005-12-09 | 2008-11-19 | 天津大学 | 用于中高温热泵的三元混合工质 |
| US8444873B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2013-05-21 | Solvay Fluor Gmbh | Refrigerant composition |
| CN103820082B (zh) * | 2014-03-02 | 2017-04-12 | 上海海洋大学 | 一种用于超低温制冷系统的环保制冷剂 |
| CN110878195B (zh) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-11-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种含三氟碘甲烷的冷媒和含有其的混合物和换热系统 |
| EP4031517A4 (fr) | 2020-11-25 | 2022-11-09 | Fujian Yongjing Technology Co., Ltd | Procédé industriel pour fabriquer du perfluoro(éther méthylvinylique) (pfmve) et du 1,1,2,2-tétrafluoro-1-(trifluorométhoxy)éthane (tftfme) |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4303536A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1981-12-01 | Allied Corporation | Nonazeotropic refrigerant composition containing monachlorodifluoromethane, and method of use |
| EP0105831A1 (fr) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-04-18 | Daikin Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Composition réfrigérante |
| US4482465A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1984-11-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Hydrocarbon-halocarbon refrigerant blends |
| US4810403A (en) * | 1987-06-09 | 1989-03-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Halocarbon blends for refrigerant use |
| GB2228739B (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1992-07-22 | Star Refrigeration | Refrigerant |
| US5061394A (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1991-10-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic composition of 1-chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane and dimethyl ether |
| US5277834A (en) * | 1990-07-26 | 1994-01-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Near-azeotropic blends for use as refrigerants |
| US5214929A (en) * | 1991-01-07 | 1993-06-01 | Goble George H | Drop-in substitute for dichlorodifluoromethane refrigerant |
| US5151207A (en) * | 1991-01-07 | 1992-09-29 | Goble George H | Drop-in substitute for dichlorodifluoromethane refrigerant |
| US5188749A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1993-02-23 | Elf Atochem North America, Inc. | R22/r124/r142b refrigerant blends |
| CN1083508A (zh) * | 1992-06-25 | 1994-03-09 | 大湖化学公司 | 含有1,1,1,2,3,3,3,-七氟丙烷的致冷剂混合物 |
| IT1264126B1 (it) * | 1993-04-05 | 1996-09-16 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni a base di fluorocarburi idrogenati |
| IT1270960B (it) * | 1993-08-13 | 1997-05-26 | Ausimont Spa | Miscele ternarie quasi azeotropiche con fluidi refrigeranti |
| US5417871A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1995-05-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrofluorocarbon compositions |
-
1996
- 1996-09-17 CA CA 2232674 patent/CA2232674A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1996-09-17 AU AU72395/96A patent/AU7239596A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-09-17 WO PCT/US1996/014882 patent/WO1997011138A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU7239596A (en) | 1997-04-09 |
| WO1997011138A1 (fr) | 1997-03-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Dead |