CA2233281C - Fire suppression system - Google Patents

Fire suppression system Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CA2233281C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: water; extinguishing agent; valve; pressure; fire
Prior art date: 1997-05-16
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

CA002233281A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Other versions

CA2233281A1 (en

Inventor

William Shipley

Richard Biehl

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Tyco Fire Products LP

Original Assignee

Ansul Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1997-05-16

Filing date

1998-03-26

Publication date

2007-05-29

1998-03-26 Application filed by Ansul Inc filed Critical Ansul Inc

1998-11-16 Publication of CA2233281A1 publication Critical patent/CA2233281A1/en

2007-05-29 Application granted granted Critical

2007-05-29 Publication of CA2233281C publication Critical patent/CA2233281C/en

2018-03-26 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 134
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 32
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 26
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 14
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 60
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 27
239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 19
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 8
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 7
238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 6
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 6
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000031070 response to heat Effects 0.000 description 2
239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
208000011893 Febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
-1 shortening Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/02—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/006—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for kitchens or stoves

Landscapes

Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Public Health (AREA)
Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
Emergency Management (AREA)
Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)

CA002233281A 1997-05-16 1998-03-26 Fire suppression system Expired - Lifetime CA2233281C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US85754697A	1997-05-16	1997-05-16
US08/857,546		1997-05-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2233281A1 CA2233281A1 (en)	1998-11-16
CA2233281C true CA2233281C (en)	2007-05-29

Family

ID=25326238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002233281A Expired - Lifetime CA2233281C (en)	1997-05-16	1998-03-26	Fire suppression system

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0878212B1 (de)
AT (1)	ATE371476T1 (de)
CA (1)	CA2233281C (de)
DE (2)	DE69834289T2 (de)
DK (1)	DK0878212T3 (de)
ES (1)	ES2292195T3 (de)
FR (1)	FR2763249B1 (de)
GB (1)	GB2325159B (de)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
RU2179872C2 (ru) *	2000-05-23	2002-02-27	Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "СПБ - Средства пожарной безопасности"	Запорно-пусковое устройство
WO2003018137A1 (fr) *	2001-08-23	2003-03-06	Obtchestvo S Ogranichennoy Otvetctvennostiyu 'spb-Sredstva Pozharnoy Bezopasnosty'	Dispositif pour module d'extinction des incendies à poudre
US6935433B2 (en)	2002-07-31	2005-08-30	The Boeing Company	Helium gas total flood fire suppression system
RU2410163C1 (ru) *	2009-08-27	2011-01-27	Олег Савельевич Кочетов	Запорно-пусковое устройство с электропуском
RU2411086C1 (ru) *	2009-08-27	2011-02-10	Олег Савельевич Кочетов	Автоматическое запорно-пусковое устройство с электропуском
RU2429917C1 (ru) *	2010-05-21	2011-09-27	Олег Савельевич Кочетов	Установка пожаротушения водяной завесой
RU2482924C1 (ru) *	2012-03-20	2013-05-27	Олег Савельевич Кочетов	Установка пожаротушения водяной завесой
RU2543862C1 (ru) *	2013-11-27	2015-03-10	Олег Савельевич Кочетов	Дренчер кочетова
RU2537149C1 (ru) *	2014-02-12	2014-12-27	Открытое акционерное общество "Газпром"	Способ предотвращения детонации горючей газовоздушной смеси в трубе и устройство для его осуществления
RU2577647C1 (ru) *	2015-02-06	2016-03-20	Олег Савельевич Кочетов	Дренчерная система пожаротушения кочетова
RU2648060C2 (ru) *	2015-03-02	2018-03-22	Анна Михайловна Стареева	Дренчер
CN105457195A (zh) *	2016-02-01	2016-04-06	赵明洁	电力变压器灭火系统及控制方法
RU2611868C1 (ru) *	2016-03-14	2017-03-01	Олег Савельевич Кочетов	Дренчер
RU2650128C1 (ru) *	2017-02-20	2018-04-09	Олег Савельевич Кочетов	Распылитель для газоводяной системы пожаротушения
RU2644875C1 (ru) *	2017-03-13	2018-02-14	Олег Савельевич Кочетов	Дренчер
RU2665396C1 (ru) *	2018-01-10	2018-08-29	Олег Савельевич Кочетов	Дренчер
ES3044308T3 (en)	2018-12-12	2025-11-26	Kidde Fenwal Llc	Kitchen fire suppression aiming systems and methods
WO2020208605A1 (en) *	2019-04-11	2020-10-15	Tyco Fire Products Lp	Variable flow suppression system
US12130206B2 (en) *	2019-06-04	2024-10-29	Tyco Fire Products Lp	Container monitoring device
KR102880910B1 (ko) *	2021-06-24	2025-11-04	현대자동차주식회사	에어 모빌리티 화재 진압 시스템
US20240009492A1 (en) *	2022-07-05	2024-01-11	Carrier Corporation	Restauarnt supression system with phased agent delivery

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3584688A (en)	1969-08-04	1971-06-15	Gen Fire Extinguisher Corp	Method for controlling fires
US4356870A (en)	1980-11-18	1982-11-02	Gaylord Industries, Inc.	Water spray fire protection for hoods over cooking units
JPH04856Y2 (de) *	1986-03-11	1992-01-13

1998
- 1998-03-26 CA CA002233281A patent/CA2233281C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-30 FR FR9805513A patent/FR2763249B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-13 AT AT98108720T patent/ATE371476T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-13 DE DE69834289T patent/DE69834289T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-13 DE DE19821530A patent/DE19821530A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-05-13 EP EP98108720A patent/EP0878212B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-13 DK DK98108720T patent/DK0878212T3/da active
- 1998-05-13 ES ES98108720T patent/ES2292195T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-15 GB GB9810611A patent/GB2325159B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0878212A2 (de)	1998-11-18
GB9810611D0 (en)	1998-07-15
FR2763249B1 (fr)	2000-08-25
CA2233281A1 (en)	1998-11-16
ATE371476T1 (de)	2007-09-15
GB2325159B (en)	2001-02-28
DE19821530A1 (de)	1998-11-19
EP0878212B1 (de)	2007-08-29
ES2292195T3 (es)	2008-03-01
FR2763249A1 (fr)	1998-11-20
DE69834289D1 (de)	2008-01-24
DK0878212T3 (da)	2007-12-03
GB2325159A (en)	1998-11-18
DE69834289T2 (de)	2008-03-20
EP0878212A3 (de)	1999-10-27

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2003-01-16	EEER	Examination request
2018-05-28	MKEX	Expiry	Effective date: 20180326

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA2233281C (en)	2007-05-29	Fire suppression system
US5820776A (en)	1998-10-13	Combination of a novel fire extinguishing composition employing a eutectic salt mixture and water and a method of using same to extinguish fires
CA2389003C (en)	2010-08-31	Fire protection system using water mist
RU2128070C1 (ru)	1999-03-27	Способ тушения пожара и устройство для осуществления способа
US6202755B1 (en)	2001-03-20	Fire extinguishing agent and method of preparation and use thereof
JP3536064B2 (ja)	2004-06-07	消火装置、方法およびノズル
CZ64995A3 (en)	1996-11-13	Fire extinguishing apparatus and fire extinguishing method
US8505640B2 (en)	2013-08-13	Apparatus for firefighting
US6510901B2 (en)	2003-01-28	Portable fire protection apparatus and method using water mist
JP2003534887A (ja)	2003-11-25	スピンドルを備えた弁を含む消防設備
AU2001274131A1 (en)	2002-03-07	A fire extinguishing installation with valve comprising a spindle
Log et al.	1995	‘Water mist’for fire protection of historic buildings and museums
US3642071A (en)	1972-02-15	Fire control apparatus
RU2175876C2 (ru)	2001-11-20	Огнетушитель
Back et al.	2006	An evaluation of total flooding high expansion foam fire suppression systems for machinery space applications
CN119565072B (zh)	2025-10-31	一种防火型泡沫灭火装置
US3441087A (en)	1969-04-29	Fire extinguisher apparatus
JPH01256406A (ja)	1989-10-12	塵埃収集車
US20240424329A1 (en)	2024-12-26	Liquid fire suppressant device
AU2017203659B1 (en)	2017-08-17	Fire extinguishing composition and apparatus
US3750695A (en)	1973-08-07	Fire control apparatus
CN109550171A (zh)	2019-04-02	用于可燃物的无电源全自动喷水灭火器
Patel et al.	2014	Cease fire: An emergency practice in domestic as well as in profession
RU94030536A (ru)	1997-02-27	Способ и устройство для тушения пожара в резервуарах
Misting et al.	1995	A. FOAMS