CA2307137A1 - Procede de fabrication de preformes en fibres de carbone - Google Patents

Procede de fabrication de preformes en fibres de carbone Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2307137A1
CA2307137A1 CA002307137A CA2307137A CA2307137A1 CA 2307137 A1 CA2307137 A1 CA 2307137A1 CA 002307137 A CA002307137 A CA 002307137A CA 2307137 A CA2307137 A CA 2307137A CA 2307137 A1 CA2307137 A1 CA 2307137A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
yarn
tow
yarns
fibers
carbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002307137A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Renaud Duval
Eric Lherm
Thierry Marjollet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Landing Systems SAS
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2307137A1 publication Critical patent/CA2307137A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
    • F16D69/023—Composite materials containing carbon and carbon fibres or fibres made of carbonizable material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
    • C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
    • C04B35/83—Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F11/00—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
    • D01F11/10—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of carbon
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F11/00—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
    • D01F11/10—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of carbon
    • D01F11/14—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of carbon with organic compounds, e.g. macromolecular compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
    • D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
    • D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
    • D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
    • D01F9/20—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products
    • D01F9/21—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F9/22—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyacrylonitriles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/02—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
    • D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
    • D02J1/222—Stretching in a gaseous atmosphere or in a fluid bed
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J13/00—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass
    • D02J13/001—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass in a tube or vessel
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/002—Inorganic yarns or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
    • D04H3/105—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by needling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

Pour fabriquer une préforme en fibres de carbone, on utilise au moins un fil ou câble formé de fibres continues issues de fibres de précurseur de carbone ayant subi une carbonisation intermédiaire telle que les fibres ont un taux de carbone compris entre 70 % et 90 % et présenteront une résistance à une rupture en traction au moins égale à 3 000 MPa après que leur carbonisation ait été complétée sans nécessairement être mises en tension, et on utilise le fil ou câble légèrement retordu pour fabriquer la préforme, avant de soumettre celle-ci à un traitement thermique afin de compléter la transformation des fibres discontinues en fibres de carbone. Le fil ou câble de départ peut être soumis à une opération d'étirage-craquage de manière à obtenir un fil ou câble formé de fibres discontinues dont la cohésion nécessaire est assurée par une légère retorsion, ou par guipage.
CA002307137A 1997-10-27 1998-10-27 Procede de fabrication de preformes en fibres de carbone Abandoned CA2307137A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR97/13424 1997-10-27
FR9713424A FR2770233B1 (fr) 1997-10-27 1997-10-27 Procede de fabrication de preformes en fibres de carbone
PCT/FR1998/002298 WO1999022052A1 (fr) 1997-10-27 1998-10-27 Procede de fabrication de preformes en fibres de carbone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2307137A1 true CA2307137A1 (fr) 1999-05-06

Family

ID=9512669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002307137A Abandoned CA2307137A1 (fr) 1997-10-27 1998-10-27 Procede de fabrication de preformes en fibres de carbone

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1025295A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2001521073A (fr)
CN (1) CN1092723C (fr)
CA (1) CA2307137A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2770233B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999022052A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2842192B1 (fr) * 2002-07-12 2004-10-01 Snecma Propulsion Solide Procede et installation pour l'obtention de produits en carbone a partir de produits en precurseur de carbone
US6783851B2 (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-08-31 Albany International Techniweave, Inc. Pitch based graphite fabrics and needled punched felts for fuel cell gas diffusion layer substrates and high thermal conductivity reinforced composites
ES2373640T3 (es) * 2007-06-12 2012-02-07 Hexcel Reinforcements Procedimiento de fabricación de un material compuesto en el que al menos se coloca un hilo retorcido y el material compuesto que se obtiene de este modo.
CN101245503B (zh) * 2008-03-01 2011-07-27 威海拓展纤维有限公司 碳纤维的生产方法
FR2953826B1 (fr) * 2009-12-16 2019-10-11 Safran Landing Systems Procede de fabrication d'une piece de friction a base de materiau composite c/c
CN102041597B (zh) * 2010-11-16 2012-08-08 江苏澳盛复合材料科技有限公司 一种碳纤维布及其在汽车耐摩擦部件上的应用
CN103274714B (zh) * 2013-06-05 2014-09-17 东南大学 一种改进的二维陶瓷基复合材料Z-pin方法
FR3025810B1 (fr) * 2014-09-12 2016-12-09 Herakles Procede de fabrication d'une structure fibreuse
JP6607026B2 (ja) * 2015-12-22 2019-11-20 株式会社豊田自動織機 繊維強化複合材
WO2017207068A1 (fr) * 2016-06-03 2017-12-07 Schunk Kohlenstofftechnik Gmbh Procédé de production d'une plaque de support et plaque de support
CN110616493B (zh) * 2019-09-23 2021-09-10 潘魏豪 一种柔性导电碳布的制造方法
CN111455522A (zh) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-28 广州蓝墨科技有限公司 一种抗静电面料的制备方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4728395A (en) * 1984-10-12 1988-03-01 Stackpole Fibers Company, Inc. Controlled resistivity carbon fiber paper and fabric sheet products and method of manufacture
CA1327258C (fr) * 1988-02-16 1994-03-01 James Toner Paul Jr. Procede pour l'obtention de fibres de carbone pre-etirees
CN2057177U (zh) * 1989-05-04 1990-05-16 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 预氧化纤维生产装置
FR2669940B1 (fr) * 1990-12-03 1994-10-21 Europ Propulsion Fil forme a partir de fibres refractaires ou de leurs precurseurs et son application a la fabrication de pieces en materiau composite.
GB9122997D0 (en) * 1991-10-30 1991-12-18 Curran Dennis J G Ceramic fibres

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1025295A1 (fr) 2000-08-09
FR2770233A1 (fr) 1999-04-30
WO1999022052A1 (fr) 1999-05-06
CN1092723C (zh) 2002-10-16
FR2770233B1 (fr) 2000-01-14
CN1277642A (zh) 2000-12-20
JP2001521073A (ja) 2001-11-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2221929C (fr) Fil hybride pour la fabrication de preformes fibreuses de pieces en materiau composite et procede pour sa preparation
US5230960A (en) Activated carbon fiber structure and process for producing the same
EP1305268B1 (fr) Compositions de composites carbone-matrice et procede associes
US7937924B2 (en) Fire retardant compositions and methods and apparatuses for making the same
CA2307137A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication de preformes en fibres de carbone
US5228175A (en) Process for the manufacture of a fibrous preform formed of refractory fibers for producing a composite material article
US5456981A (en) Process for the manufacture of a fibrous preform formed of refractory fibers for producing a composite material article
US7794826B2 (en) Carbon-fiber-reinforced SiC composite material and slide member
NO179254B (no) Friksjonsmateriale
EP0555134B1 (fr) Procédé d'élaboration de préformes fibreuses pour la fabrication de pièces en matériau composite et produits obtenus par le procédé
EP1144835B1 (fr) Materiaux d'ablation pour moteur-fusee composes de precurseurs cellulosiques files avec solvant et procede d'isolation ou de protection thermique d'un moteur-fusee avec un tel materiau
HK1033158A (en) Method for making carbon fibre preforms
JP3218829B2 (ja) ブレーキ摺動部
MXPA00004041A (en) Method for making carbon fibre preforms
JP3395261B2 (ja) 炭素繊維強化炭素複合材の製造方法及び炭素繊維強化複合材ならびにそれを用いた摺動材
JP3339075B2 (ja) 炭素繊維強化炭素複合材とその製造方法及びそれを用いた摺動材
CA2670051C (fr) Procedes et appareils pour fabriquer un fil ignifuge et thermoresistant
Ishtiaque et al. Study on thermal treatment of hybrid technical yarns
WO2007059510A2 (fr) Compositions ignifuges et procedes et appareils de preparation afferents

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Dead