CA2449733C - Procede et dispositif pour le traitement d'une masse fibreuse - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif pour le traitement d'une masse fibreuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2449733C CA2449733C CA002449733A CA2449733A CA2449733C CA 2449733 C CA2449733 C CA 2449733C CA 002449733 A CA002449733 A CA 002449733A CA 2449733 A CA2449733 A CA 2449733A CA 2449733 C CA2449733 C CA 2449733C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- press
- fibre mass
- roll
- pressing
- treatment fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 270
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 214
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 45
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 28
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 210000001736 capillary Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylmorpholine N-oxide Chemical compound CN1(=O)CCOCC1 LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl gallate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940106135 cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003619 fibrillary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940090046 jet injector Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- LCZUOKDVTBMCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C)C=N1 LCZUOKDVTBMCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101100043866 Caenorhabditis elegans sup-10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006887 Ullmann reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010382 chemical cross-linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003455 independent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001867 inorganic solvent Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003049 inorganic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/025—Perforated rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
- D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
- D06B1/16—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller the treating material being supplied from inside the roller
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/02—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fibres, slivers or rovings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif pour le traitement d'une masse fibreuse (21), comme par exemple un non-tissé ou un tissu. De telles masses fibreuses sont conduites aux fins de traitement à travers une machine de pressage (22) dans laquelle ils sont pressés dans au moins une zone de pression (53) au moyen d'un rouleau de pression (51). Le pressage permet d'exprimer de la masse fibreuse (21) un fluide de traitement se trouvant déjà dans la masse fibreuse (21). Une fois le fluide de traitement exprimé, un deuxième fluide de traitement est injecté dans la masse fibreuse (21). L'invention vise à atteindre une répartition aussi rapide et homogène que possible du deuxième fluide de traitement dans la masse fibreuse pressée (21). A cet effet, le fluide de traitement est injecté à travers la surface d'enveloppe de pression (59) dans la masse fibreuse (21), dans une zone d'expansion (55) dans laquelle la pression de pressage exercée par le rouleau de pression (51) décroît dans le sens de déplacement (B) de la masse fibreuse (21). La surface d'enveloppe de pression (59) est la surface par laquelle la pression de pressage agit sur la masse fibreuse (21).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10132214A DE10132214A1 (de) | 2001-06-30 | 2001-06-30 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln einer Fasermasse |
| DE10132214.3 | 2001-06-30 | ||
| PCT/EP2002/004316 WO2003004750A1 (fr) | 2001-06-30 | 2002-04-18 | Procede et dispositif pour le traitement d'une masse fibreuse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2449733A1 CA2449733A1 (fr) | 2003-01-16 |
| CA2449733C true CA2449733C (fr) | 2007-02-27 |
Family
ID=7690452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002449733A Expired - Fee Related CA2449733C (fr) | 2001-06-30 | 2002-04-18 | Procede et dispositif pour le traitement d'une masse fibreuse |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050015889A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1402100B1 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100562972B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1283872C (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE320519T1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR0211050A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2449733C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE10132214A1 (fr) |
| MY (1) | MY135522A (fr) |
| TW (1) | TWI222478B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003004750A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200309318B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4355704B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-05 | 2009-11-04 | 株式会社アドバンテスト | 測定装置、測定方法、及び試験装置 |
| DE102005027349A1 (de) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-01-12 | Zimmer Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Nachbehandeln venetzter Cellulose-Fasern mit einer Bisulfitverbindung |
| AT504649B1 (de) * | 2007-07-11 | 2008-07-15 | Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur behandlung einer fasermasse |
| AT505730B1 (de) * | 2007-08-16 | 2010-07-15 | Helfenberger Immobilien Llc & | Mischung, insbesondere spinnlösung |
| CN101643983B (zh) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-07-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 纤维丝悬滴涂覆上浆方法所用的装置 |
| CN101824715B (zh) * | 2010-01-22 | 2012-05-16 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | 一种纤维束漂洗柔软方法及装置 |
| WO2015061877A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-05-07 | Braskem S.A. | Système et procédé de dosage d'un mélange d'un polymère avec un premier solvant, dispositif, système et procédé d'extraction de solvant d'au moins un fil polymère, système et procédé de pré-récupération mécanique d'au moins un liquide dans au moins un fil polymère, et système et procédé continus pour la production d'au moins un fil polymère |
| BR112017026326B1 (pt) * | 2015-06-11 | 2022-05-10 | Karl Mayer Stoll R&D Gmbh | Tanque para lavar um filamento de urdidura |
| US10570542B2 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2020-02-25 | Teresa Catallo | Apparatus and method for pre-shrinking a wet fabric prior to drying |
| KR101953347B1 (ko) * | 2016-02-16 | 2019-05-22 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에어로겔 시트용 제조기 |
| CN109778463B (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2021-05-18 | 江苏华艺服饰有限公司 | 一种面料脱水装置的压挤式脱水结构 |
| CN112981578A (zh) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-18 | 连津格股份公司 | 后处理和整理方法 |
| US20210262135A1 (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-08-26 | James Catallo | Apparatus and method for pre-shrinking a wet fabric prior to drying |
| CN112252207B (zh) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-15 | 辽宁交通建设集团有限公司 | 一种桥梁建筑加固纤维网加工处理系统 |
| CN114808307B (zh) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-09 | 博润生物科技南通有限公司 | 一种化工溶液喷涂设备 |
| CN116590633B (zh) * | 2023-07-18 | 2023-11-03 | 中国机械总院集团宁波智能机床研究院有限公司 | 一种巴氏合金与增强纤维复合材料的制备装置及制备方法 |
| CN119910735B (zh) * | 2025-04-01 | 2025-06-20 | 湖南协成管业科技有限公司 | 一种竹纤维管道生产用原料预处理装置 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2429314A (en) * | 1942-07-11 | 1947-10-21 | Fibre Products Lab Inc | Apparatus for producing saturated fibrous bodies |
| US3167850A (en) * | 1962-12-21 | 1965-02-02 | Frank W Broderick | Transfer roll |
| CH407932A (de) * | 1963-01-14 | 1966-02-28 | Establishment For Automation | Vorrichtung zum Nassbehandeln von flüssigkeitsdurchlässigen Gütern |
| DD55927A (fr) * | 1965-04-22 | |||
| DE2031475A1 (de) * | 1969-07-02 | 1971-03-18 | Iwanowskoje spesialnoje konstruk torskoje büro krasilno otdelotschnowo oborudowanija, SSSR Iwanowo (Sowjet union) | Einrichtung zur Flussigkeitsbe handlung eines sich im Strom kontinuier hch bewegenden Fasergutes |
| DE2015787A1 (en) * | 1970-04-02 | 1971-11-04 | Brückner-Apparatebau GmbH, 6122 Erbach: | Applying thin dyestuff solutions |
| BE879582A (fr) * | 1979-10-23 | 1980-02-15 | Houget Duesberg Bosson | Procede et dispositif pour impregner des meches textiles ou autres bobinees, a la sortie d'une carde |
| US4535611A (en) * | 1982-09-17 | 1985-08-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Masuda Seisakusho | Treating textile material with non woven fabric rolls |
| US4763370A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1988-08-16 | Darko Mance | Apparatus and method for dyeing sheet articles |
| US4742699A (en) * | 1986-08-21 | 1988-05-10 | Kanebo, Ltd. | Apparatus for coloring textile materials |
| US4843670A (en) * | 1986-08-21 | 1989-07-04 | Kanebo, Ltd. | Method for coloring textile using a color supply drum and a color suction drum |
| DE4023487C2 (de) * | 1990-07-24 | 2001-11-15 | Menzel Maschf Karl | Vorrichtung zum Tränken einer textilen Warenbahn |
| ATE170241T1 (de) * | 1994-01-28 | 1998-09-15 | Solipat Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum behandeln einer insbesondere zugempfindlichen textilbahn |
| US5546622A (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1996-08-20 | Mcalister; Ronald E. | Fabric processing apparatus and method of treating a continous length of tubular-knit fabric in tubular form |
| US6766817B2 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2004-07-27 | Tubarc Technologies, Llc | Fluid conduction utilizing a reversible unsaturated siphon with tubarc porosity action |
-
2001
- 2001-06-30 DE DE10132214A patent/DE10132214A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-04-18 CN CNB028133358A patent/CN1283872C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-18 US US10/482,312 patent/US20050015889A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-18 DE DE50206085T patent/DE50206085D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-18 AT AT02745240T patent/ATE320519T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-18 BR BR0211050-4A patent/BR0211050A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-18 CA CA002449733A patent/CA2449733C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-18 WO PCT/EP2002/004316 patent/WO2003004750A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-04-18 KR KR1020037016111A patent/KR100562972B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-18 EP EP02745240A patent/EP1402100B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-24 TW TW091113813A patent/TWI222478B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-27 MY MYPI20022431A patent/MY135522A/en unknown
-
2003
- 2003-11-28 ZA ZA200309318A patent/ZA200309318B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20050015889A1 (en) | 2005-01-27 |
| EP1402100B1 (fr) | 2006-03-15 |
| KR100562972B1 (ko) | 2006-03-23 |
| WO2003004750A1 (fr) | 2003-01-16 |
| CN1283872C (zh) | 2006-11-08 |
| TWI222478B (en) | 2004-10-21 |
| ATE320519T1 (de) | 2006-04-15 |
| CN1522322A (zh) | 2004-08-18 |
| DE10132214A1 (de) | 2002-06-06 |
| ZA200309318B (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| EP1402100A1 (fr) | 2004-03-31 |
| MY135522A (en) | 2008-05-30 |
| CA2449733A1 (fr) | 2003-01-16 |
| BR0211050A (pt) | 2004-07-20 |
| DE50206085D1 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
| KR20040007670A (ko) | 2004-01-24 |
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