CA2450306C - Condenseur pour refroidisseurs refroidis par air - Google Patents
Condenseur pour refroidisseurs refroidis par air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2450306C CA2450306C CA002450306A CA2450306A CA2450306C CA 2450306 C CA2450306 C CA 2450306C CA 002450306 A CA002450306 A CA 002450306A CA 2450306 A CA2450306 A CA 2450306A CA 2450306 C CA2450306 C CA 2450306C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- inches
- heat exchanger
- flow paths
- hydraulic diameter
- multiplicity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 14
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims 14
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000396377 Tranes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/02—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
- F28F1/022—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular with multiple channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/06—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
- F28D1/05366—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
- F28D1/05391—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with multiple rows of conduits or with multi-channel conduits combined with a particular flow pattern, e.g. multi-row multi-stage radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/01—Geometry problems, e.g. for reducing size
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/04—Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2260/00—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures
- F28F2260/02—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures having microchannels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un échangeur thermique constitué d'un premier jeu de bobines (14) comprenant un collecteur d'admission (30); un collecteur de sortie (34) parallèle au et espacé du collecteur d'admission (30); et une pluralité de tubes (32), chacun étant connecté de manière fonctionnelle aux et faisant la liaison entre les collecteurs d'admission (30) et de sortie (34), chaque tube (32) présentant une multiplicité de voies de passage (40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 60) et un diamètre hydraulique HD compris entre 0,07 < et HD < 0,30 pouce.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/881,638 | 2001-06-14 | ||
| US09/881,638 US20020195240A1 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2001-06-14 | Condenser for air cooled chillers |
| PCT/US2002/016725 WO2002103270A1 (fr) | 2001-06-14 | 2002-05-24 | Condenseur pour refroidisseurs refroidis par air |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2450306A1 CA2450306A1 (fr) | 2002-12-27 |
| CA2450306C true CA2450306C (fr) | 2008-12-16 |
Family
ID=25378876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002450306A Expired - Lifetime CA2450306C (fr) | 2001-06-14 | 2002-05-24 | Condenseur pour refroidisseurs refroidis par air |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20020195240A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1395786B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1295476C (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2450306C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002103270A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7337832B2 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2008-03-04 | Valeo, Inc. | Heat exchanger |
| US6988538B2 (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2006-01-24 | Hussmann Corporation | Microchannel condenser assembly |
| US7281387B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2007-10-16 | Carrier Commercial Refrigeration Inc. | Foul-resistant condenser using microchannel tubing |
| US20060130517A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-22 | Hussmann Corporation | Microchannnel evaporator assembly |
| US7937963B1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2011-05-10 | Thomas Middleton Semmes | Architecturally enhanced chiller unit |
| US20100024468A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2010-02-04 | Carrier Corporation | Refrigeration unit comprising a micro channel heat exchanger |
| WO2008064219A1 (fr) | 2006-11-22 | 2008-05-29 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Évaporateur multicanaux avec collecteur de mélange de flux |
| WO2008064247A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-05-29 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Échangeur de chaleur multicanal polyvalent |
| KR101518205B1 (ko) | 2006-11-22 | 2015-05-08 | 존슨 컨트롤스 테크놀러지 컴퍼니 | 다른 멀티채널 튜브를 갖는 멀티채널 열 교환기 |
| US20080216493A1 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-11 | Liebert Corporation | Microchannel cooling condenser for precision cooling applications |
| US20090025405A1 (en) | 2007-07-27 | 2009-01-29 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Economized Vapor Compression Circuit |
| US8166776B2 (en) | 2007-07-27 | 2012-05-01 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Multichannel heat exchanger |
| EP2193315B1 (fr) * | 2007-08-24 | 2011-10-12 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Système de compression de vapeur et methode de controle d'un tel système |
| EP2307841A1 (fr) * | 2008-06-09 | 2011-04-13 | A-Heat AlliedHeat Exchange Technology AG | Bloc d'échangeur thermique et procédé de mouillage d'un bloc d'échangeur thermique |
| US20100011803A1 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-21 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Horizontal discharge air conditioning unit |
| US8234881B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2012-08-07 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Multichannel heat exchanger with dissimilar flow |
| WO2010037165A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | Muller Industries Australia Pty Ltd | Système de refroidissement comprenant un échangeur de chaleur à micro-canaux |
| CA2739755A1 (fr) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-15 | A-Heat Allied Heat Exchange Technology Ag | Ensemble echangeur de chaleur et procede pour faire fonctionner celui-ci |
| US8439104B2 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2013-05-14 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Multichannel heat exchanger with improved flow distribution |
| US20110219790A1 (en) * | 2010-03-14 | 2011-09-15 | Trane International Inc. | System and Method For Charging HVAC System |
| USD763417S1 (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2016-08-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Heat exchanger tube |
| US20140224460A1 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-14 | Trane International Inc. | Microchannel Heat Exchanger |
| US9546807B2 (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2017-01-17 | Lennox Industries Inc. | Managing high pressure events in air conditioners |
| US10222106B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2019-03-05 | The Boeing Company | Condenser apparatus and method |
| CN104949548A (zh) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-09-30 | 湖南省中达换热装备有限公司 | 组合式空冷器 |
| US11592215B2 (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2023-02-28 | Waterfurnace International, Inc. | Integrated demand water heating using a capacity modulated heat pump with desuperheater |
| US20200333077A1 (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-22 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Perturbing air cooled condenser fin |
Family Cites Families (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US431193A (en) * | 1890-07-01 | Metallic glazing-bar | ||
| US2655181A (en) * | 1949-09-14 | 1953-10-13 | Mccord Corp | Tube construction |
| US4034804A (en) * | 1971-09-23 | 1977-07-12 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Motor-car radiator |
| US4150720A (en) * | 1976-04-29 | 1979-04-24 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Heat exchanger |
| US4328861A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1982-05-11 | Borg-Warner Corporation | Louvred fins for heat exchangers |
| JPS59129392A (ja) * | 1983-01-10 | 1984-07-25 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 熱交換器 |
| JPS60176375U (ja) * | 1984-05-01 | 1985-11-22 | サンデン株式会社 | 熱交換器 |
| US5372188A (en) | 1985-10-02 | 1994-12-13 | Modine Manufacturing Co. | Heat exchanger for a refrigerant system |
| US5279360A (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1994-01-18 | Modine Manufacturing Co. | Evaporator or evaporator/condenser |
| US4998580A (en) | 1985-10-02 | 1991-03-12 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Condenser with small hydraulic diameter flow path |
| EP0226825B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-16 | 1990-08-29 | Akzo N.V. | Liaison d'un profilé creux avec une plaque en matière plastique, en particulier pour la fabrication d'échangeurs de chaleur |
| US4805693A (en) * | 1986-11-20 | 1989-02-21 | Modine Manufacturing | Multiple piece tube assembly for use in heat exchangers |
| DE3730117C1 (de) * | 1987-09-08 | 1988-06-01 | Norsk Hydro As | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Waermetauschers,insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeugkuehlers und Rohrprofil zur Verwendung bei einem derartigen Verfahren |
| US5138844A (en) | 1990-04-03 | 1992-08-18 | American Standard Inc. | Condenser fan control system for use with variable capacity compressor |
| US5067560A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1991-11-26 | American Standard Inc. | Condenser coil arrangement for refrigeration system |
| US5197539A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1993-03-30 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Heat exchanger with reduced core depth |
| US5197538A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1993-03-30 | Zexel Corporation | Heat exchanger apparatus having fluid coupled primary heat exchanger unit and auxiliary heat exchanger unit |
| DE4201791A1 (de) * | 1991-06-20 | 1993-07-29 | Thermal Waerme Kaelte Klima | Flachrohre zum einbau in einen flachrohrwaermetauscher und verfahren zum vereinzeln der flachrohre |
| JP3405997B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-23 | 2003-05-12 | 株式会社デンソー | インナーフィンおよびその製造方法 |
| EP0586037B1 (fr) * | 1992-09-03 | 1997-05-21 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Echangeur de chaleur |
| US5682944A (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1997-11-04 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Refrigerant condenser |
| US5931226A (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1999-08-03 | Showa Aluminum Corporation | Refrigerant tubes for heat exchangers |
| JP3364665B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-26 | 2003-01-08 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 熱交換器用冷媒流通管 |
| JPH06300473A (ja) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-10-28 | Sanden Corp | 偏平冷媒管 |
| US5323851A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-06-28 | Wynn's Climate Systems, Inc. | Parallel flow condenser with perforated webs |
| US5366007A (en) * | 1993-08-05 | 1994-11-22 | Wynn's Climate Systems, Inc. | Two-piece header |
| US5490559A (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1996-02-13 | Dinulescu; Horia A. | Heat exchanger with finned partition walls |
| US6016864A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 2000-01-25 | Heatcraft Inc. | Heat exchanger with relatively flat fluid conduits |
| US5771964A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1998-06-30 | Heatcraft Inc. | Heat exchanger with relatively flat fluid conduits |
| JPH1144498A (ja) * | 1997-05-30 | 1999-02-16 | Showa Alum Corp | 熱交換器用偏平多孔チューブ及び同チューブを用いた熱交換器 |
| US5967228A (en) | 1997-06-05 | 1999-10-19 | American Standard Inc. | Heat exchanger having microchannel tubing and spine fin heat transfer surface |
| JP3131774B2 (ja) * | 1997-09-26 | 2001-02-05 | 漢拏空調株式会社 | 車両エアコン用の多重流動型凝縮器 |
| US5875837A (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 1999-03-02 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Liquid cooled two phase heat exchanger |
| US5904206A (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-05-18 | General Motors Corporation | Heat exchanger flow tube with improved header to tube end stress resistance |
| DE19845336A1 (de) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-06 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Mehrkanal-Flachrohr |
| GB2346680A (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2000-08-16 | Llanelli Radiators Ltd | Condenser |
-
2001
- 2001-06-14 US US09/881,638 patent/US20020195240A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2002
- 2002-05-24 CA CA002450306A patent/CA2450306C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-24 CN CNB028119681A patent/CN1295476C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-24 EP EP02739443A patent/EP1395786B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-24 WO PCT/US2002/016725 patent/WO2002103270A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-12-18 US US10/742,051 patent/US20040134226A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20040134226A1 (en) | 2004-07-15 |
| EP1395786B1 (fr) | 2006-04-26 |
| US20020195240A1 (en) | 2002-12-26 |
| EP1395786A1 (fr) | 2004-03-10 |
| CA2450306A1 (fr) | 2002-12-27 |
| CN1516804A (zh) | 2004-07-28 |
| WO2002103270A1 (fr) | 2002-12-27 |
| CN1295476C (zh) | 2007-01-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20220524 |