CA2473902C - Bougie avec commande de la position de la meche - Google Patents
Bougie avec commande de la position de la meche Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2473902C CA2473902C CA002473902A CA2473902A CA2473902C CA 2473902 C CA2473902 C CA 2473902C CA 002473902 A CA002473902 A CA 002473902A CA 2473902 A CA2473902 A CA 2473902A CA 2473902 C CA2473902 C CA 2473902C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- wick
- candle
- solid fuel
- cavity
- flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QPAPQRFSPBUJAU-CPNJWEJPSA-N (4e)-5-methyl-4-[(3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4h-pyrazol-4-yl)methylidene]-2-phenylpyrazol-3-one Chemical compound CC1=NN(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C1\C=C(C1=O)/C(C)=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 QPAPQRFSPBUJAU-CPNJWEJPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000178289 Verbascum thapsus Species 0.000 description 2
- TZFWDZFKRBELIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorzoxazone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2OC(O)=NC2=C1 TZFWDZFKRBELIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 sanitizers Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012173 sealing wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012178 vegetable wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- DMDRBXCDTZRMHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2,4,6-trimethylanilino)anthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1NC(C=1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=11)=CC=C1NC1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C DMDRBXCDTZRMHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIDFGXDXQKPZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14h-benz[4,5]isoquino[2,1-a]perimidin-14-one Chemical compound C1=CC(N2C(=O)C=3C4=C(C2=N2)C=CC=C4C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 NIDFGXDXQKPZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000506680 Haemulon melanurum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000795442 Uranoscopus chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/008—Candles characterised by their form; Composite candles, e.g. candles containing zones of different composition, inclusions, or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/006—Candles wicks, related accessories
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention se rapporte à une bougie dont la mèche est ancrée au-dessus du fond de la bougie à une distance d'extinction de la flamme, pour que la mèche soit éteinte sous l'action du combustible solide fondu de la bougie, lorsque la mèche est consumée. Cette position de la mèche contribue à éliminer les risques que le support de la bougie ne s'enflamme. Une cavité de fond peut en outre être formée dans la bougie. Cette cavité peut servir à faciliter l'encrage de la mèche à une distinction de flamme souhaitée au-dessus de la surface de fond de la bougie. Avantageusement, cette cavité peut être remplie avec des débris de cire, étant donnée qu'elle ne sera pas consumée par la combustion de la mèche.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US34507202P | 2002-01-04 | 2002-01-04 | |
| US60/345,072 | 2002-01-04 | ||
| PCT/US2003/000178 WO2003057809A1 (fr) | 2002-01-04 | 2003-01-03 | Bougie avec commande de la position de la meche |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2473902A1 CA2473902A1 (fr) | 2003-07-17 |
| CA2473902C true CA2473902C (fr) | 2009-03-31 |
Family
ID=23353373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002473902A Expired - Fee Related CA2473902C (fr) | 2002-01-04 | 2003-01-03 | Bougie avec commande de la position de la meche |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030134246A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1461407B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE427348T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2003206387A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2473902C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60326928D1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04006596A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003057809A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7318724B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2008-01-15 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Wick holder and wick assembly for candle assembly |
| US20070020573A1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2007-01-25 | Furner Paul E | Candle assembly with light emitting system |
| US7699603B2 (en) | 1999-12-21 | 2010-04-20 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Multisensory candle assembly |
| US7591646B2 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2009-09-22 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Heat exchange method for melting plate candle |
| US7637737B2 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2009-12-29 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Candle assembly with light emitting system |
| US7497685B2 (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2009-03-03 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Wick-holder assembly |
| US7442036B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2008-10-28 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Candle assembly and wick holder with improved capillary well for ensuring sustainable relight |
| US7524187B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2009-04-28 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Wick holder locking mechanism |
| US7413435B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2008-08-19 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Fuel delivery method for melting plate candle |
| US7229280B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2007-06-12 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Wick holder magnetic retention means |
| US7467945B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2008-12-23 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Candle assembly and fuel element therefor |
| US7247017B2 (en) | 1999-12-21 | 2007-07-24 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Melting plate candles |
| US7922482B2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2011-04-12 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Candle and wick holder therefor |
| CN2637894Y (zh) * | 2003-11-25 | 2004-09-01 | 李晓锋 | 闪光彩虹蜡烛 |
| US7731492B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2010-06-08 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Fuel charge for melting plate candle assembly and method of supplying liquefied fuel to a wick |
| US7467944B2 (en) | 2004-02-17 | 2008-12-23 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Candle assembly including a fuel element and a wick holder |
| US7040888B2 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2006-05-09 | Lisa Lynn Keiffer | Smart wick |
| USD540962S1 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2007-04-17 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Melting plate with engraved spiral pattern |
| US7287978B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2007-10-30 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Candle holder with improved air flow |
| US7654822B2 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2010-02-02 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Candle assembly including a fuel element with a locating recess and a melting plate with a locating protrusion |
| EP1794498A2 (fr) * | 2004-09-10 | 2007-06-13 | S.C.JOHNSON & SON, INC. | Ensemble bougie |
| USD534666S1 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2007-01-02 | S.C. Johnson & Sons, Inc. | Decorative candle holder |
| US7607915B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2009-10-27 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Heat exchange method for melting plate candle |
| USD534282S1 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2006-12-26 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candle votive-pebble |
| USD575886S1 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2008-08-26 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Melting plate for a decorative candleholder |
| USD530838S1 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2006-10-24 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candle holder |
| USD533951S1 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2006-12-19 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candle holder |
| USD539942S1 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2007-04-03 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Melting plate with engraved rose petal pattern |
| USD536108S1 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2007-01-30 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Flame-shaped wick clip |
| USD538450S1 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2007-03-13 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candle holder |
| USD537178S1 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2007-02-20 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Melting plate with sun graphic cut-outs |
| USD534283S1 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2006-12-26 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candle holder |
| USD575885S1 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2008-08-26 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Melting plate for a decorative candleholder |
| USD541443S1 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2007-04-24 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candle holder |
| USD576750S1 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2008-09-09 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candleholder |
| USD533952S1 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2006-12-19 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candle holder |
| USD577447S1 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2008-09-23 | S.C.. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candleholder |
| USD577136S1 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2008-09-16 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candleholder |
| USD576751S1 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2008-09-09 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candleholder |
| USD576752S1 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2008-09-09 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Decorative candleholder |
| USD576319S1 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2008-09-02 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Melting plate for a decorative candleholder |
| US20060292508A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Reisman S D | Self-extinguishing candle |
| US8573967B2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2013-11-05 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Candle assembly and fuel element therefor |
| US9441186B2 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2016-09-13 | The Yankee Candle Company, Inc. | System and method for manufacturing a candle with wax beads and solid wax topping |
| WO2012145380A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-18 | 2012-10-26 | John Ramirez | Mèche souple |
| CN110199011A (zh) * | 2016-12-21 | 2019-09-03 | 戈登·欧内斯特·马勒 | 多香味蜡烛 |
| ES2685869B2 (es) * | 2017-04-11 | 2019-05-23 | Zyxtudio Diseno E Innovacion S L | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de velas mejorado y dispositivo para llevarlo a cabo |
| EP4499794A4 (fr) | 2022-03-30 | 2026-03-25 | Aexion Inc | Procédé et système de bougie à extinction de flamme |
| WO2026009259A1 (fr) * | 2024-07-03 | 2026-01-08 | Cereria Pernici Srl | Procédé de fabrication d'une bougie |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1320109A (en) * | 1919-10-28 | Cauble-wick support | ||
| US1267968A (en) * | 1917-09-05 | 1918-05-28 | Adolf G Bulle | Candle-wick support. |
| US3761702A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1973-09-25 | F Andeweg | Internally illuminated candle |
| US4332548A (en) * | 1979-09-24 | 1982-06-01 | Avon Products, Inc. | Candle safety disc and candle |
| US4477249A (en) * | 1983-04-29 | 1984-10-16 | Zdenka Ruzek | Flame-producing sound-emitting device |
| DE3630712A1 (de) * | 1986-09-10 | 1988-03-17 | Gerard Brozio | Sicherheitskerze |
| DE3641183A1 (de) * | 1986-12-03 | 1988-10-13 | Gerd Knippschild | Sicherheitskerze |
| DE9114094U1 (de) * | 1991-11-13 | 1992-01-23 | Slusny, Walter Thomas, 6000 Frankfurt | Sicherheitskerze |
| ATE179748T1 (de) * | 1994-12-28 | 1999-05-15 | Hautekiet Kaarsenfabriek Nv | Verfahren zur herstellung von kerzen und daraus hergestellte produkte |
| DE29722689U1 (de) * | 1997-12-25 | 1998-03-12 | Seever, Wieland, 29229 Celle | Selbstlöschende Kerze |
| US5927965A (en) * | 1998-06-18 | 1999-07-27 | Lumi-Lite Candle Company, Inc. | Candle with surrounding decorative combustible material |
| US20010030195A1 (en) * | 2000-01-03 | 2001-10-18 | Chet Wright | Deep drawn candle can with formed safety bottom |
-
2002
- 2002-12-11 US US10/316,272 patent/US20030134246A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-01-03 CA CA002473902A patent/CA2473902C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-03 EP EP03703685A patent/EP1461407B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-03 AU AU2003206387A patent/AU2003206387A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-01-03 DE DE60326928T patent/DE60326928D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-03 MX MXPA04006596A patent/MXPA04006596A/es unknown
- 2003-01-03 WO PCT/US2003/000178 patent/WO2003057809A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-01-03 AT AT03703685T patent/ATE427348T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE427348T1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
| EP1461407B1 (fr) | 2009-04-01 |
| US20030134246A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
| MXPA04006596A (es) | 2004-11-10 |
| AU2003206387A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
| DE60326928D1 (de) | 2009-05-14 |
| WO2003057809A1 (fr) | 2003-07-17 |
| CA2473902A1 (fr) | 2003-07-17 |
| EP1461407A1 (fr) | 2004-09-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20130103 |