CA2637614C - Additifs de copolymeres blocs pour mousses - Google Patents
Additifs de copolymeres blocs pour mousses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2637614C CA2637614C CA2637614A CA2637614A CA2637614C CA 2637614 C CA2637614 C CA 2637614C CA 2637614 A CA2637614 A CA 2637614A CA 2637614 A CA2637614 A CA 2637614A CA 2637614 C CA2637614 C CA 2637614C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- block copolymer
- blowing agent
- block
- thermoplastic
- foam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title abstract description 29
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 poly(butyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001485 poly(butyl acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound FCF RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)F UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)CC(F)(F)F MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WZLFPVPRZGTCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F WZLFPVPRZGTCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WGZYQOSEVSXDNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)F WGZYQOSEVSXDNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004630 atomic force microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000089 atomic force micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- BXOUVIIITJXIKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;styrene Chemical compound C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BXOUVIIITJXIKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003990 inverse gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012634 optical imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000428 triblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F293/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation on to a macromolecule having groups capable of inducing the formation of new polymer chains bound exclusively at one or both ends of the starting macromolecule
- C08F293/005—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation on to a macromolecule having groups capable of inducing the formation of new polymer chains bound exclusively at one or both ends of the starting macromolecule using free radical "living" or "controlled" polymerisation, e.g. using a complexing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/06—Polystyrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/06—CO2, N2 or noble gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
- C08J2203/142—Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2453/00—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US76033006P | 2006-01-19 | 2006-01-19 | |
| US60/760,330 | 2006-01-19 | ||
| PCT/US2007/001436 WO2007084665A2 (fr) | 2006-01-19 | 2007-01-18 | Additifs de copolymères blocs pour mousses |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2637614A1 CA2637614A1 (fr) | 2007-07-26 |
| CA2637614C true CA2637614C (fr) | 2014-07-22 |
Family
ID=38288261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2637614A Expired - Fee Related CA2637614C (fr) | 2006-01-19 | 2007-01-18 | Additifs de copolymeres blocs pour mousses |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080281012A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1973958A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5340744B2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101370843A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2637614C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2007084665A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011513538A (ja) * | 2008-02-29 | 2011-04-28 | アーケマ・インコーポレイテッド | ブロックコポリマー油リターン剤 |
| CN102573818B (zh) * | 2009-09-25 | 2016-08-03 | 阿科玛股份有限公司 | 具有改进的尺寸稳定性的生物可降解泡沫 |
| AU2010101182A4 (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2010-12-09 | Basf Se | Polyester resin composition and a process for manufacturing the same |
| WO2013003254A1 (fr) | 2011-06-27 | 2013-01-03 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Agents d'atténuation infrarouge organiques |
| JP6273001B2 (ja) | 2013-10-30 | 2018-01-31 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 臭素化スチレン−ブタジエンコポリマーを含有し、かつ向上したセルサイズ均一性を有する発泡スチレンポリマー |
| MY178771A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2020-10-20 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Thermoplastic resin composition, and molded product and method for producing same |
| JP6641745B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-08 | 2020-02-05 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 相構造解析方法、ポリマー材料、ポリマー材料製造方法 |
| EP3452537B1 (fr) | 2016-05-06 | 2024-08-21 | The Chemours Company FC, LLC | Expansion de polymère styrénique |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1109660B (it) * | 1978-02-23 | 1985-12-23 | Lavorazione Mat Plast | Perfezionamento all estrusione di schiume sintetiche |
| US4229396A (en) * | 1979-03-21 | 1980-10-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of extruding thermoplastic resin foams having enlarged cell-sizes |
| US4616042A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1986-10-07 | General Electric Company | Low temperature impact modified thermoplastic foam |
| US5252664A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1993-10-12 | Polysar Limited | Transparent toughened thermoplastics |
| US5079296A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1992-01-07 | Polysar Limited | Transparent toughened thermoplastics |
| US5218006A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-06-08 | Reedy Michael E | Process for producing polystyrene foam |
| JP3338450B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-26 | 2002-10-28 | ザ・ダウ・ケミカル・カンパニー | 気泡の大きな発泡体およびその製造法 |
| US5389694A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1995-02-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Foamable styrenic polymer gel having a carbon dioxide blowing agent and a process for making a foam structure therefrom |
| CA2205397A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-18 | 1996-05-30 | Itsuki Nakatani | Mousse en resine de polystyrene et procede pour produire la mousse |
| US5776389A (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1998-07-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for making an alkenyl aromatic polymer foam having enlarged cell size |
| US5993706A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1999-11-30 | Tenneco Protective Packaging, Inc. | Oxygenated hydrocarbon compatibilizing agent for carbon dioxide-blown polyolefinic foams |
| HUP0002619A3 (en) * | 1997-06-11 | 2003-06-30 | Dow Global Technologies Inc Mi | Extruded thermoplastic foams with absorbing effect |
| MX234819B (es) * | 2000-10-24 | 2006-03-13 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Proceso de preparacion para espuma polimerica termoplastica multimodal. |
| JP2002179827A (ja) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-26 | Mitsubishi Kagaku Form Plastic Kk | スチレン系樹脂発泡体及びその製造方法 |
| US7358282B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2008-04-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Low-density, open-cell, soft, flexible, thermoplastic, absorbent foam and method of making foam |
| DE10358801A1 (de) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-07-14 | Basf Ag | Partikelschaumformteile aus expandierbaren Styrolpolymeren und Mischungen mit thermoplastischen Polymeren |
-
2007
- 2007-01-18 CA CA2637614A patent/CA2637614C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-01-18 CN CNA2007800025666A patent/CN101370843A/zh active Pending
- 2007-01-18 EP EP07718118A patent/EP1973958A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-01-18 WO PCT/US2007/001436 patent/WO2007084665A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-01-18 US US12/160,824 patent/US20080281012A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-01-18 JP JP2008551415A patent/JP5340744B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2637614A1 (fr) | 2007-07-26 |
| US20080281012A1 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
| WO2007084665A2 (fr) | 2007-07-26 |
| WO2007084665A3 (fr) | 2008-01-24 |
| EP1973958A4 (fr) | 2011-07-06 |
| JP2009523895A (ja) | 2009-06-25 |
| EP1973958A2 (fr) | 2008-10-01 |
| JP5340744B2 (ja) | 2013-11-13 |
| CN101370843A (zh) | 2009-02-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20160118 |