CH111503A - Process for the preparation of a pure blue vat dye of the thioindigo series. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a pure blue vat dye of the thioindigo series.Info
- Publication number
- CH111503A CH111503A CH111503DA CH111503A CH 111503 A CH111503 A CH 111503A CH 111503D A CH111503D A CH 111503DA CH 111503 A CH111503 A CH 111503A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- blue
- dye
- pure blue
- vat dye
- Prior art date
Links
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical class S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- ORFSSYGWXNGVFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium 4-amino-6-[[4-[4-[(8-amino-1-hydroxy-5,7-disulfonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]-3-methoxyphenyl]-2-methoxyphenyl]diazenyl]-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)N=NC3=C(C4=C(C=C3)C(=CC(=C4N)S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)O)OC)N=NC5=C(C6=C(C=C5)C(=CC(=C6N)S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)O.[Na+] ORFSSYGWXNGVFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithionous acid Chemical compound OS(=O)S(O)=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- GOJVAXDYUJFKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(=O)NC1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)C(C(=O)O)S Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)C(C(=O)O)S GOJVAXDYUJFKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 acetyl compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- NGDNCZPCIZNCQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk3j8699 Chemical compound Cl=S NGDNCZPCIZNCQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dithionite(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B7/00—Indigoid dyes
- C09B7/10—Bis-thionapthene indigos
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
\'erfahren zur Darstellung eines neinblau färbenden Küpenfarbstoffes- der Thioindigoreihe. Die Erfindung hat zum Gegenstand die Darstellung eines neinblau färbenden Kü- penfarbstoffes der Thioin.digöreihe durch Be handeln der 2-Acetylamino-naphthalin-l- thioglykolsäure mit sauren Kondensations mitteln bei niederer Temperatur und Oxy dation des so erhaltenen Kondensationspro duktes.
Der Farbstoff bildet grünblaue, in Wasser unlösliche Flocken, liefert mit alka lischer Hydrosulfitlösung eine braungelbe Küpe und färbt Baumwolle aus derselben vorzugsweise bei gewöhnlicher Temperatur grünblau. Die Färbungen besitzen eine un gewöhnliche Reinheit der Nuance und sind vorzüglich lichtecht.
Beispiel: Man stellt zunächst aus 18 kg des im Schweizer Patent Nr. 92587 beschriebenen Einwirkungsproduktes von Chlorschwefel auf .;B-Naphthylamin durch Kondensation mit der äquivalenten Menge Monochlor essigsäure in verdünnter Natronlauge eine wässerige Lösung des Natriumsalzes der 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-thioglykolsäure dar. (Siehe für die genauere Ausführung des Verfahrens das genannte Schweizer Patent.) Zur Bildung der Acetylverbindung dieser Säure wird diese Lösung annähernd neutra lisiert, dann werden unter starkem Rühren rasch- etwa 10 kg Essigsäureanhydrid zu gegeben.
Die Acetylierung ist alsbald be endet; man säuert mit Mineralsäure an, lässt einige Zeit stehen, filtriert die ausgeschie dene 2-Acetylaminonaphthalene-l-thioglykol- säure ab und trocknet sie. In reinem Zu stand -schmilzt sie bei 185 C. .
40 kg der so gewonnenen fein gepulver- ten Säure werden unter gutem Rühren und starker Kühlung in die etwa fünffache Menge Chlorsulfonsäure eingetragen; vorteil haft lässt man während der ganzen Reak tionsdauer die Temperatur nicht beträchtlich über 0 C steigen. Nach einigen Stunden ist die Reaktion beendet, man giesst die Masse vorsichtig auf Eis, das Kondensationspro dukt scheidet sich hierbei in Form eines gel ben kristallinischen Niederschlages ab, es wird filtriert und neutral gewaschen.
Zur L"berführung in den Thioindigofarbstoff wird es mit etwas Spiritus, Pyridin oder ähnlich wirkenden Körpern und der entsprechenden Menge verdünnter Natronlauge gelöst und durch Durchleiten eines kräftigen Luft stromes durch diese Lösung oxydiert. ,Man filtriert den in grünblauen Floehen abge schiedenen Farbstoff ab und wäscht gut aus; in dieser Teigform kann der Farbstoff direkt für Färberei- und Druckereizwecke benutzt werden.
Er besitzt die in der Einleitung an,regebenen <B>1</B> " 'io ensehaften.
<B>I ?' CI</B>
\ 'Learned about the representation of a no-blue coloring vat dye - the thioindigo series. The object of the invention is to produce a blue vat dye of the Thioin.digö series by treating 2-acetylamino-naphthalene-l-thioglycolic acid with acidic condensation agents at low temperature and oxidation of the condensation product thus obtained.
The dye forms green-blue, water-insoluble flakes, gives a brown-yellow vat with alkaline hydrosulfite solution and dyes cotton from the same preferably green-blue at ordinary temperature. The colorations have an unusual purity of shade and are extremely lightfast.
Example: First of all, 18 kg of the action product of chlorosulphur described in Swiss patent no (See the Swiss patent mentioned for a more detailed description of the process.) To form the acetyl compound of this acid, this solution is approximately neutralized, then about 10 kg of acetic anhydride are added rapidly with vigorous stirring.
The acetylation is soon finished; it is acidified with mineral acid, left to stand for some time, the 2-acetylaminonaphthalene-1-thioglycolic acid which has separated out is filtered off and dried. In its pure state it melts at 185 C.
40 kg of the finely powdered acid obtained in this way are added to about five times the amount of chlorosulfonic acid with thorough stirring and strong cooling; Advantageously, the temperature is not allowed to rise significantly above 0 C during the entire duration of the reaction. After a few hours, the reaction is over, the mass is carefully poured onto ice, the condensation product separates out in the form of a yellow crystalline precipitate, it is filtered and washed neutral.
To convert it into the thioindigo dye, it is dissolved with a little spirit, pyridine or similar bodies and the appropriate amount of dilute sodium hydroxide solution and oxidized by passing a vigorous stream of air through this solution. The dye, which has separated out in green-blue fleas, is filtered off and washed well; in this form of dough, the dye can be used directly for dyeing and printing purposes.
It has the <B> 1 </B> "'io characteristics given in the introduction.
<B> I? ' CI </B>
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH111503T | 1924-03-26 | ||
| CH108706T | 1924-03-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH111503A true CH111503A (en) | 1925-08-17 |
Family
ID=25707433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH111503D CH111503A (en) | 1924-03-26 | 1924-03-26 | Process for the preparation of a pure blue vat dye of the thioindigo series. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH111503A (en) |
-
1924
- 1924-03-26 CH CH111503D patent/CH111503A/en unknown
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