CH142065A - Method for the preparation of isovaleryl-k-strophanthidin. - Google Patents
Method for the preparation of isovaleryl-k-strophanthidin.Info
- Publication number
- CH142065A CH142065A CH142065DA CH142065A CH 142065 A CH142065 A CH 142065A CH 142065D A CH142065D A CH 142065DA CH 142065 A CH142065 A CH 142065A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- isovaleryl
- strophanthidin
- preparation
- works
- colorless
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ODJLBQGVINUMMR-HZXDTFASSA-N strophanthidin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2CC[C@]3(O)[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(CC[C@H](O)C[C@@]5(O)CC4)C=O)CC[C@@]32C)=CC(=O)OC1 ODJLBQGVINUMMR-HZXDTFASSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ODJLBQGVINUMMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Strophanthidin Natural products CC12CCC(C3(CCC(O)CC3(O)CC3)C=O)C3C1(O)CCC2C1=CC(=O)OC1 ODJLBQGVINUMMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical class CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISULZYQDGYXDFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)CC(Cl)=O ISULZYQDGYXDFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl 3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 isovaleryl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J19/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 by a lactone ring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Darstellung von Isovaleryl-k-strophanthidin. Im Hauptpatent ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung des Acetyl-k-strophanthidiris be schrieben, das dem k-Strophanthidin hinsicht lich der pharmakologischen . Wirksamkeit überlegen ist.
Es wurde nun gefunden, dass sich nach analogem Verfahren auch das Isovaleryl-k- strophanthidin erhalten lässt, das ebenfalls eine ausgezeicbnete pharmakologische Wir kung besitzt. Gegenüber dem k-Strophantliidin hat es den Vorzug, dass es chemisch einheit lich ist, und daher in seinen Eigenschaften und Wirkungen konstant ist. Beide Modifi- kationen des k-Strophanthidins liefern das selbe Isovalerylprodukt.
<I>Beispiel 1:</I> 200 Teile Chloroform werden unter Küh lung mit 5 Teilen Dimethylanilin und 10 Teilen Isovalerylchlorid versetzt. Nach Zu satz von 5 Teilen k-Strophanthidin wird bis zur Lösung geschüttelt. Nach einigen Stun den wird mit Methanol versetzt und nach einigem Stehen die Lösung nacheinander mit verdünnter Salzsäure und mit Wasser ge waschen.
Die Waschwässer werden mit etwas Chloroform durchgesehüttelt, die vereinigten Chloroformlösungen mit Natriumsulfat getrok- knet, und dann bei vermindertem Druck Chloroform und Isovaleriansäuremethylester abdestilliert. Der Rückstand wird mit wenig Chloroform aufgenommen und diese Lösung in Petroläther eingerührt, wobei sich farblose Flocken ausscheiden. Das Isovaleryl-k-sti-o- phanthidin kristallisiert aus Alkohol in farb losen, glänzenden längliehen Blättchen, die bei etwa 183-184 schmelzen.
<I>Beispiel 2</I> 5 gr k-Strophanthidiri werden mit 0' ccm Pyridin und 25 ccm Chloro'orm übergossen. Unter Umschütteln werden nun 5 cm' Iso- valerylchlorid zugegeben. Die Mischung er wärmt sich dabei beträchtlich und beginnt auf dem heissen Wasserbad alsbald zu sieden. Man lässt 10 Minuten lang gelinde sieden und gibt dann 10 ems absoluten Alkohol zu.
Nach einer Viertelstunde leitet man Wasser- dampf durch die Lösung, worauf sich das entstandene Isovaleryl-k-strophanthidin als farbloses Öl ausscheidet, welches alsbald zu farblosen Brocken erstarrt. Das Rohprodukt wird durch Umkristallisieren aus Alkohol gerei nigt. Die Gesamtausbeute beträgt 85-90'/o.
Method for the preparation of isovaleryl-k-strophanthidin. In the main patent, a process for the production of acetyl-k-strophanthidiris is described which the k-strophanthidin with respect to the pharmacological. Effectiveness is superior.
It has now been found that isovaleryl-k-strophanthidin, which likewise has an excellent pharmacological effect, can also be obtained by an analogous process. Compared to k-strophantliidine, it has the advantage that it is chemically uniform and therefore its properties and effects are constant. Both modifications of k-strophanthidine produce the same isovaleryl product.
<I> Example 1: </I> 200 parts of chloroform are mixed with 5 parts of dimethylaniline and 10 parts of isovaleryl chloride while cooling. After 5 parts of k-strophanthidine have been added, the mixture is shaken until dissolved. After a few hours, methanol is added and, after standing for a while, the solution is washed in succession with dilute hydrochloric acid and water.
The wash water is shaken through with a little chloroform, the combined chloroform solutions are dried with sodium sulfate, and then chloroform and methyl isovalerate are distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue is taken up with a little chloroform and this solution is stirred into petroleum ether, whereupon colorless flakes separate out. The isovaleryl-k-sti-o-phanthidin crystallizes from alcohol in colorless, glossy elongated leaflets that melt at around 183-184.
<I> Example 2 </I> 5 g of k-strophanthidiri are poured over with 0 cc of pyridine and 25 cc of chloro'orm. 5 cm of isovaleryl chloride are then added with shaking. The mixture warms up considerably and soon begins to boil on the hot water bath. It is allowed to simmer gently for 10 minutes and then 10 ems of absolute alcohol are added.
After a quarter of an hour, steam is passed through the solution, whereupon the isovaleryl-k-strophanthidin formed separates out as a colorless oil, which soon solidifies to form colorless lumps. The crude product is cleaned by recrystallization from alcohol. The overall yield is 85-90%.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH140534T | 1929-03-18 | ||
| CH142065T | 1929-03-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH142065A true CH142065A (en) | 1930-08-31 |
Family
ID=25713551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH142065D CH142065A (en) | 1929-03-18 | 1929-03-18 | Method for the preparation of isovaleryl-k-strophanthidin. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH142065A (en) |
-
1929
- 1929-03-18 CH CH142065D patent/CH142065A/en unknown
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