CH146858A - Process for the preparation of a vat dye of the benzanthrone pyrazole anthrone series. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a vat dye of the benzanthrone pyrazole anthrone series.Info
- Publication number
- CH146858A CH146858A CH146858DA CH146858A CH 146858 A CH146858 A CH 146858A CH 146858D A CH146858D A CH 146858DA CH 146858 A CH146858 A CH 146858A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- blue
- color
- benzanthrone
- vat
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- NAJSRBSTKPARDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=CC=2CC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)=O.N1N=CC=C1.C1=CC=C2C=CC=C3C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23 Chemical class C1=CC=CC=2CC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)=O.N1N=CC=C1.C1=CC=C2C=CC=C3C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23 NAJSRBSTKPARDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- ACPOUJIDANTYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthra[1,9-cd]pyrazol-6(2H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)C=2C3=CC=CC=2)=C2C3=NNC2=C1 ACPOUJIDANTYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- DOJFBBMXBZGEAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dibromobenzo[a]phenalen-7-one Chemical compound Brc1cc2cccc3-c4ccccc4C(=O)c(c1Br)c23 DOJFBBMXBZGEAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical class [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HYJSGOXICXYZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benazolin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(=O)N(CC(=O)O)C2=C1Cl HYJSGOXICXYZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithionous acid Chemical compound OS(=O)S(O)=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940116318 copper carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;carbonate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZYECOAILUNWEAL-NUDFZHEQSA-N (4z)-4-[[2-methoxy-5-(phenylcarbamoyl)phenyl]hydrazinylidene]-n-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-oxonaphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1N\N=C(C1=CC=CC=C1C=1)/C(=O)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 ZYECOAILUNWEAL-NUDFZHEQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQONPSCCEXUXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1Br WQONPSCCEXUXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008425 anthrones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 bromobenzanthrone pyrazole Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Darstellung eines Köpenfarbstoffes der Benzanthronpyrazolantitroiireihe. Es wurde gefunden, dass neue wertvolle Produkte entstehen, wenn man Amino- benzanthroiipyrazolanthroiie mit solchen Ver bindungen in Reaktion bringt, die erfahrungs gemäss substituierend auf an Stickstoff ge bundenen Wasserstoff zu wirken vermögen.
Derartige Verbindungen sind beispielsweise Säureanhydride, Säurehalogenide, negativ substituierte, insbesondere halogenhaltige Ver bindungen der verschiedensten Körperklassen, Aldehyde, Chinone und dergleichen.
Die als Ausgangsmaterial benötigten Aminobenzan- thronpyrazolanthrone können durch synthe tischen Aufbau (vergleiche die deutsche Pa- tentsellrift Nr. <B>490723)</B> oder durch Nitrierung der Benzanthronpyrazolanthrone und nach folgende Reduktion (vergleiche die deutsche Patentschrift Nr. <B>492275)</B> gewonnen werden.
Ihre Umwandlung in die neuen, substituierte Aminoreste enthaltenden Verbindungen er folgt nach bekannten Methoden, also im all gemeinen unter Verwendung eines geeigneten Lösungsmittels und gegebenenfalls unter Zu satz der üblichen Kondensationsmittel, wie z. B. Natriumacetat und Katalysatoren, wie Kupfercarbonat, Kupferacetat, Kupferchlorür oder dergleichen. In gewissen Fällen kann von dem einen oder dem andern jener Zusätze Abstand genommen werden.
So kann eine der Reaktionskomponenten zugleich aueli lösend wirken, oder die Reaktion erfolgt so leicht, dass sich die Anwendung eines Konden sationsmittels oder eines Katalysators erübrigt.
Die so erhaltenen Bei)zaiitliroiipyi#azolaii- thronabkömmliiige mit substitulerten Amino- resten sind in vielen Fällen unmittelbar wert volle Küpenfarbstoffe, oder sie bilden wert volle Zwischenprodukte für die Herstellung neuer Farbstoffe. Die in den nachfolgenden Beispielen angegebenen jelle-' entsprechen "Gewichtsteilen".
Gegenstand dieses Patentes ist ein Ver fahren Zur Darstellung eines Küpenfarbstoffes der Benzanthronpyrazolanthronreihe, welches dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass man Brom- beiizatithi#onpyrazolatithf-on, wie es durch Kondensation von Pyrazolanthron init Di- brombeng"anthroii vom Schmelzpunkt<B>2560</B> und nachfolgende Kalischmelze ei-halten wer den kann, in Gegenwart eines Lösungsmittels niitAiniiioberizanthroiipyi-azolatithi-oii,ei-haltei)
durch Nitrierung von Benzanthroripyrazolan- thron und nachfolgende Reduktion dieses Nitroproduktes, durch Erhitzen zur Reaktion bringt.
<I>Beispiel:</I> Durch Kondensation äquimolekularer Men gen von Pyrazolanthron und Dibrombenzan- thron vom Schmelzpunkt 25611 nach dem Verfahren des<B>D.</B> R. P.<B>468896</B> lässt sich leicht ein Monobrom-Bz-I-Benzanthronyl-Py- 1-Pyrazolaiithron vom Schmelzpunkte des Rohproduktes<B>367 0</B> erhalten.
Dieses Zwischen produkt geht in der Kalischmelze nach dem Verfahren des<B>D.</B> R. P. <B>490723</B> in ein Mono- bi,om-Benzaritlit#otipyi-azolanthi-oii über, das sieh rotviolett in Schwefelsäure von 96 % und violettblau in Monobydrat löst,<B>10,5</B> Teile dieses synthetischen Brombenzanthronpyrazol- antbrons, <B>9,
3</B> Teile Amiiiobeiizanthrotipyra7o1- anthron (erhalten durch _INTitrierung von Benz- antlii-onpyrazolanthi-on und nachfolgende Re duktion nach<B>D.</B> R. P.<B>492275), 10</B> Teile trockenes Natriumacetat und<B>5</B> Gewichtsteile Kupfercarbonat werden in<B>350</B> Teilen Nitro- benzol <B>16</B> Stunden lang bei Siedetemperatur verrührt. Nach dem Erkalten wird das aus geschiedene Produkt auf ein Filter gebracht, und mit Nitrobenzol und dann Alkohol ge waschen und getrocknet.
Es entsteht ein Farbstoff als braunschwarzes Pulver mit grau blauem Strich, von vermutlich folgender Zu sammensetzung:
EMI0002.0045
Konzentrierte Schwefelsäure löst dieses Pro dukt mit schwarzvioletter Farbe. Die alka- liselie Hydrosulfitli:üpe ist grünstichig blau gefärbt. Die Ausfärbung ins dieser I#tipe auf Baumwolle ist ein Blaugrau von sehr guten Echtheitseigenschaften.
Process for the preparation of a dye of the Benzanthronpyrazolantitroiirreihe. It has been found that new valuable products are created if aminobenzanthroiipyrazolanthroiie are brought into reaction with compounds which, according to experience, are capable of substituting hydrogen bound to nitrogen.
Such compounds are, for example, acid anhydrides, acid halides, negatively substituted, in particular halogen-containing compounds of various body classes, aldehydes, quinones and the like.
The aminobenzanthronpyrazole anthrones required as starting material can be synthesized (compare German patent publication no. 490723) or by nitration of the benzanthrone pyrazole anthrones and after the subsequent reduction (compare German patent no. 492275 ) </B> can be won.
Your conversion into the new, substituted amino-containing compounds he follows by known methods, so in general using a suitable solvent and optionally with the addition of the usual condensing agents, such as. B. sodium acetate and catalysts such as copper carbonate, copper acetate, copper chloride or the like. In certain cases one or the other of these additions can be dispensed with.
One of the reaction components can have a dissolving effect at the same time, or the reaction takes place so easily that the use of a condensation agent or a catalyst is unnecessary.
The azolaiithron-derived products with substituted amino residues obtained in this way are in many cases directly valuable vat dyes or they form valuable intermediate products for the production of new dyes. The jelle- 'given in the following examples correspond to "parts by weight".
The subject of this patent is a process for the preparation of a vat dye of the benzanthrone pyrazole anthrone series, which is characterized in that bromineizatithi # onpyrazolatithf-one, as is achieved by condensation of pyrazole anthrone with dibromobenzene from melting point 2560 / B > and subsequent potash melt can be held in the presence of a solvent niitAiniiioberizanthroiipyi-azolatithi-oii, ei-holdi)
by nitration of benzanthroripyrazolanthrone and subsequent reduction of this nitro product, brought to reaction by heating.
<I> Example: </I> By condensing equimolecular amounts of pyrazole anthrone and dibromobenzanthrone with a melting point of 25611 using the method of <B> D. </B> RP <B> 468896 </B>, a monobromium can easily be obtained -Bz-I-Benzanthronyl-Py-1-Pyrazolaiithron obtained from the melting point of the crude product <B> 367 0 </B>.
This intermediate product changes into a monobi, om-benzaritlit # otipyi-azolanthi-oii, which looks red-violet in the potash melt using the method of <B> D. </B> RP <B> 490723 </B> Sulfuric acid of 96% and violet blue dissolves in monobydrate, <B> 10.5 </B> parts of this synthetic bromobenzanthrone pyrazole antbrone, <B> 9,
3 parts Amiiiobeiizanthrotipyra7o1- anthrone (obtained by _INTitration of benzantlii-onpyrazolanthi-one and subsequent reduction according to <B> D. </B> RP <B> 492275), 10 </B> parts of dry sodium acetate and <B> 5 </B> parts by weight of copper carbonate are stirred into <B> 350 </B> parts of nitrobenzene for 16 hours at boiling temperature. After cooling, the separated product is placed on a filter, washed with nitrobenzene and then alcohol and dried.
The result is a dye as a brown-black powder with a gray-blue line, presumably of the following composition:
EMI0002.0045
Concentrated sulfuric acid dissolves this product with a black-violet color. The alkaliselia Hydrosulfitli: üpe has a greenish blue color. The coloring in this I #tipe on cotton is a blue-gray with very good fastness properties.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE146858X | 1928-12-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH146858A true CH146858A (en) | 1931-05-15 |
Family
ID=5671618
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH146858D CH146858A (en) | 1928-12-01 | 1929-11-23 | Process for the preparation of a vat dye of the benzanthrone pyrazole anthrone series. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH146858A (en) |
-
1929
- 1929-11-23 CH CH146858D patent/CH146858A/en unknown
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