CH261274A - Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH261274A CH261274A CH261274DA CH261274A CH 261274 A CH261274 A CH 261274A CH 261274D A CH261274D A CH 261274DA CH 261274 A CH261274 A CH 261274A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- oxyethyl
- sulfuric acid
- diazotized
- dichloro
- tolylethylaniline
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/06—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing amino as the only directing group
- C09B29/08—Amino benzenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B62/00—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
- C09B62/44—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
- C09B62/62—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring the reactive group being an ethylenamino or N-acylated ethylenamino group or a —CO—NH—CH2—CH2—X group, wherein X is a halogen atom, a quaternary ammonium group or O-acyl and acyl is derived from an organic or inorganic acid, or a beta-substituted ethylamine group
- C09B62/66—Azo dyes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Monoazofarbstoffes. Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Monoazofarbstoffes, welcher dadurch erhalten wird, da.ss man N-ss- Oxyäthy 1-N-ss'-p-tolyläthylanilin, diazotiertes 2,6-Dichlor-4-nitranilin und ein Sulfurie- rungsmittel miteinander dermassen zur Um setzung bringt,
da.ss die Oxyäthylgruppe in die entsprechende Schwefelsäureestergruppe übergeführt wird und der Diazorest in die 4-Stellung zum tertiären Stickstoffatom ein tritt.
Um den neuen Farbstoff zu erhalten, kann man N-ss-Oxyäthyl-N-ss'-p-tolyläthylani- lin entweder zuerst mit diazotiertem 2,6-Di- chlor-4-nitranilin kuppeln und hierauf das Kupplungsprodukt in den entsprechenden Schwefelsäureester überführen oder zuerst sulfieren und das erzielte Produkt mit diazo- tiertem 2,6-Diehlor-4-nitranilin kuppeln.
Der neue Farbstoff bildet ein schwarzes Pulver, welches in Wasser unter Lösung einer hellorangen Lösung und in Schwefelsäure un ter Bildung einer schokoladebraunen Lösung löslich ist. Er färbt Zelluloseacetatkunstseide in orangen Tönen.
<I>Beispiel:</I> 20,7 Teile 2,6-Dichlor-4-nitranilin werden durch allmähliche Zugabe einer Lösung von 6,9 Teilen trockenem Natriumnitrit in 148 Teilen konz. Schwefelsäure diazotiert. Die schwefelsaure Lösung wird während ein bis zwei Stunden gerührt und hierauf einem Ge misch von 400 Teilen Eis und 100 Teilen Wasser zugesetzt.
Die filtrierte Lösung der Diazoverbindung wird allmählich einer eis kalten Lösung von 35,7 Teilen des Natriiun- salzes des Schw efelsäureesters von N-ss-Oxy- äthy 1-N-ss'-p-tolyläthylanilin in 400 Teilen Wasser zugesetzt. Gleichzeitig mit der Zu gabe der Diazolösung versetzt man mit 40% iger, wässriger Natronlauge dermassen, dass das Kupplungsgemisch auf Kongorot papier schwach sauer reagiert.
Die Tempera tur des Kupplungsgemisches wird während der Kupphing durch Zugabe der nötigen Menge Eis auf 0 bis 50 C gehalten. Nach der vollständigen Zugabe der Diazolösung wird das Gemisch durch Zugabe von wässrigem Natriumhydroxyd lackmusalkalisch gestellt. Der Farbstoff wird abfiltriert und getrocknet.
Der schwefelsaure Ester des N-ss-Oxy- äthyl-N-ss'-p-tolyläthylanilins wird durch Be handeln von N-ss-Oxyäthyl-N-ss'-p-tolyläthyl- anilin mit Chlorsulfonsäure in Tetrachlor- äthan erhalten.
Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye. The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye, which is obtained by da.ss one N-ss- Oxyäthy 1-N-ss'-p-tolylethylaniline, diazotized 2,6-dichloro-4-nitroaniline and a sulfuric implements funds together in such a way that
da.ss the oxyethyl group is converted into the corresponding sulfuric acid ester group and the diazo radical enters the 4-position to the tertiary nitrogen atom.
To obtain the new dye, N-ßs-oxyethyl-N-ßs'-p-tolylethylaniline can either first be coupled with diazotized 2,6-dichloro-4-nitroaniline and then the coupling product can be converted into the corresponding sulfuric acid ester or sulfonate first and couple the product obtained with diazotized 2,6-diehlor-4-nitroaniline.
The new dye forms a black powder, which is soluble in water to dissolve a light orange solution and in sulfuric acid to form a chocolate-brown solution. It dyes cellulose acetate artificial silk in orange tones.
<I> Example: </I> 20.7 parts of 2,6-dichloro-4-nitroaniline are concentrated by gradually adding a solution of 6.9 parts of dry sodium nitrite in 148 parts. Sulfuric acid diazotized. The sulfuric acid solution is stirred for one to two hours and then added to a mixture of 400 parts of ice and 100 parts of water.
The filtered solution of the diazo compound is gradually added to an ice-cold solution of 35.7 parts of the sodium salt of the sulfuric acid ester of N-ßs-oxyethyl 1-N-ßs'-p-tolylethylaniline in 400 parts of water. Simultaneously with the addition of the diazo solution, 40% strength aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is added to such an extent that the coupling mixture reacts slightly acidic on Congo red paper.
The temperature of the coupling mixture is kept at 0 to 50 C by adding the necessary amount of ice during the Kupphing. After all of the diazo solution has been added, the mixture is made litmus-alkaline by adding aqueous sodium hydroxide. The dye is filtered off and dried.
The sulfuric acid ester of N-ss-oxyethyl-N-ss'-p-tolylethylaniline is obtained by treating N-ss-oxyethyl-N-ss'-p-tolylethylaniline with chlorosulfonic acid in tetrachloroethane.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB261274X | 1944-08-28 | ||
| CH252136T | 1947-12-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH261274A true CH261274A (en) | 1949-04-30 |
Family
ID=25729597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH261274D CH261274A (en) | 1944-08-28 | 1945-08-28 | Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH261274A (en) |
-
1945
- 1945-08-28 CH CH261274D patent/CH261274A/en unknown
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